Articles with "chitin synthesis" as a keyword



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Molting drives mortality in foraging populations of Formosan subterranean termites (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) baited with a chitin synthesis inhibitor, noviflumuron.

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Published in 2018 at "Pest management science"

DOI: 10.1002/ps.4699

Abstract: BACKGROUND The lethal time of a chitin synthesis inhibitor (CSI)-baited colony of Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki largely depends on the time taken for workers to molt after consuming a lethal dose. Given that termite molting biology… read more here.

Keywords: chitin synthesis; synthesis inhibitor; time; mortality ... See more keywords
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Knockdown of Hexokinase in Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by RNAi Inhibits Chitin Synthesis and leads to abnormal phenotypes.

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Published in 2022 at "Pest management science"

DOI: 10.1002/ps.7049

Abstract: BACKGROUND Silencing specific genes in pests through RNA interference technology is a promising new pest-control strategy. The Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama, is the most important citrus pest because it transmits Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus,… read more here.

Keywords: chitin synthesis; diaphorina citri; citri kuwayama; citri ... See more keywords
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Effects of three chitin synthesis inhibitors on egg masses, nymphs and adults of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae).

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Published in 2023 at "Pest management science"

DOI: 10.1002/ps.7465

Abstract: BACKGROUND Halyomorpha halys, (brown marmorated stink bug, BMSB), is a high-concern invasive species causing severe damage to orchards in many countries outside its native Asian range. Management methods other than frequent sprays of broad-spectrum insecticides… read more here.

Keywords: halyomorpha halys; synthesis inhibitors; chitin synthesis; egg masses ... See more keywords
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Knockdown of glycogen phosphorylase and glycogen synthase influences expression of chitin synthesis genes of rice brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2019.06.006

Abstract: Abstract Glycogen synthase (GS) and glycogen phosphorylase (GP) are two key enzymes in the glycogen synthesis pathway, which catalyze trehalose and glucose transformation in insects. GS and GP can be regulated by trehalose metabolism, which… read more here.

Keywords: glycogen phosphorylase; chitin; chitin synthesis; glycogen ... See more keywords
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Lethal and sublethal effects of the chitin synthesis inhibitor chlorfluazuron on Bradysia odoriphaga Yang and Zhang (Diptera: Sciaridae).

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Published in 2017 at "Pesticide biochemistry and physiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2016.07.007

Abstract: Bradysia odoriphaga Yang and Zhang is the primary insect pest that affects Chinese chive in northern China. Nevertheless, very few studies have been conducted on the use of chitin synthesis inhibitors (CSIs) for the control… read more here.

Keywords: yang zhang; odoriphaga; bradysia odoriphaga; chitin synthesis ... See more keywords
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Queen Egg Laying and Egg Hatching Abilities are Hindered in Subterranean Termite Colonies When Exposed to a Chitin Synthesis Inhibitor Bait Formulation.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of economic entomology"

DOI: 10.1093/jee/toab200

Abstract: Subterranean termite control methods using chitin synthesis inhibitors (CSIs) aim at eliminating colonies that feed upon a bait formulation. Several benzoylurea active ingredient formulations are currently commercially available as alternative termite management strategies to liquid… read more here.

Keywords: subterranean termite; chitin synthesis; colony; egg ... See more keywords
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Effects of chitin synthesis inhibitor treatment on Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Copepoda, Caligidae) larvae

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Published in 2019 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0222520

Abstract: The salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) is an ectoparasite infecting Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), which causes substantial problems to the salmon aquaculture and threatens wild salmon. Chitin synthesis inhibitors (CSIs) are used to control L. salmonis… read more here.

Keywords: salmonis; csis; lepeophtheirus salmonis; chitin synthesis ... See more keywords

Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase regulates chitin synthesis in Mythimna separata

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Physiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1109661

Abstract: Trehalose is a substrate for the chitin synthesis pathway in insects. Thus, it directly affects chitin synthesis and metabolism. Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase (TPS) is a crucial enzyme in the trehalose synthesis pathway in insects, but its… read more here.

Keywords: separata; synthase; trehalose phosphate; chitin synthesis ... See more keywords
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Chitin Synthesis and Degradation in Crustaceans: A Genomic View and Application

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Published in 2021 at "Marine Drugs"

DOI: 10.3390/md19030153

Abstract: Chitin is among the most important components of the crustacean cuticular exoskeleton and intestinal peritrophic matrix. With the progress of genomics and sequencing technology, a large number of gene sequences related to chitin metabolism have… read more here.

Keywords: degradation; chitin synthesis; synthesis degradation; chitin ... See more keywords