Articles with "chlorhexidine" as a keyword



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While home chlorhexidine washes prior to shoulder surgery lower skin loads of most bacteria, they are not effective against Cutibacterium (Propionibacterium)

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Published in 2020 at "International Orthopaedics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00264-019-04477-w

Abstract: Chlorhexidine showers prior to shoulder arthroplasty are commonly recommended by surgeons to lower the risk of periprosthetic infection; however, the effectiveness of these washes in eliminating bacteria from the skin of the shoulder has not… read more here.

Keywords: surgery; skin; shoulder; chlorhexidine ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of degradation mechanism of chlorhexidine by means of Density Functional Theory calculations

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Published in 2017 at "Computational biology and chemistry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2017.10.001

Abstract: Chlorhexidine (CHD), a germicidal drug, has degradation products that can be hemotoxic and carcinogenic. However, there is no consensus in literature about the degradation pathway. In order to shed light on that mechanism, we have… read more here.

Keywords: degradation; density functional; mechanism; chlorhexidine ... See more keywords
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Serratia marcescens outbreak due to contaminated 2% aqueous chlorhexidine.

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Published in 2017 at "Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiologia Clinica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.eimce.2017.11.006

Abstract: Abstract Introduction and objective An outbreak of Serratia marcescens infections outbreak is described, as well as the epidemiological study that linked the outbreak to the use of 2% aqueous chlorhexidine antiseptic. Method In late November… read more here.

Keywords: aqueous chlorhexidine; epidemiological study; marcescens outbreak; chlorhexidine ... See more keywords
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Antiseptic chlorhexidine in activated sludge: Biosorption, antimicrobial susceptibility, and alteration of community structure.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of environmental management"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.02.043

Abstract: Chlorhexidine (CHX) is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial, which may pose environmental health risks. This study examined the removal potential and the mechanisms regulating the fate of CHX in activated sludge (AS). Bioreactors inoculated with AS removed… read more here.

Keywords: chx; antimicrobial susceptibility; activated sludge; chlorhexidine ... See more keywords
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Hypersensitivity reaction of the gingiva to chlorhexidine: case report and literature review.

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Published in 2020 at "Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2020.04.814

Abstract: OBJECTIVE The aim of this case report was to document a case of delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction of the gingiva to chlorhexidine and review the literature on oral mucosal hypersensitivity reactions associated to chlorhexidine-containing oral hygiene… read more here.

Keywords: literature; hypersensitivity reaction; case; chlorhexidine ... See more keywords
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Does a diluted chlorhexidine-based orthodontic mouthwash cause less discoloration compared to chlorhexidine mouthwash in fixed orthodontic patients? A randomized controlled trial.

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Published in 2021 at "International orthodontics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ortho.2021.05.001

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Chlorhexidine gluconate is currently the most effective oral antimicrobial agent against microorganisms, but discoloration of the teeth prevents its long-term use and can reduce patient cooperation. In this study, the effect of chlorhexidine and… read more here.

Keywords: stain; orthodontic patients; fixed orthodontic; discoloration ... See more keywords
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Long-term antibacterial and stable chlorhexidine-polydopamine coating on stainless steel 316L

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Published in 2018 at "Progress in Organic Coatings"

DOI: 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2018.05.012

Abstract: Abstract Immobilization of chlorhexidine (CHX) coating on medical devices by utilizing a polydopamine (PDA) film as an intermediate crosslinker, demonstrates a promising value in retarding bacterial growth. However, its long-term antibacterial effect and coating stability… read more here.

Keywords: long term; chx; term antibacterial; polydopamine ... See more keywords
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In vitro Topical Delivery of Chlorhexidine to the Cornea: Enhancement using Drug-Loaded Contact Lenses and β-Cyclodextrin Complexation, and the Importance of Simulating Tear Irrigation.

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Published in 2020 at "Molecular pharmaceutics"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.0c00140

Abstract: Keratitis is a severe, sight threatening condition caused by microbial infection. Eyedrops are the standard delivery medium for treating these disorders; however, blinking, elevated tear production and nasolacrimal drainage eliminates much of the instilled dose… read more here.

Keywords: drug loaded; delivery; drug; chlorhexidine ... See more keywords
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Anti-Acanthamoeba synergistic effect of chlorhexidine and Garcinia mangostana extract or α-mangostin against Acanthamoeba triangularis trophozoite and cyst forms

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-87381-x

Abstract: Acanthamoeba spp. can cause amoebic keratitis (AK). Chlorhexidine is effective for AK treatment as monotherapy, but with a relative failure on drug bioavailability in the deep corneal stroma. The combination of chlorhexidine and propamidine isethionate… read more here.

Keywords: garcinia mangostana; mangostin acanthamoeba; extract mangostin; chlorhexidine ... See more keywords
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Antisepsis Techniques in Orthopedic Surgical Procedures: A Comparative Study *

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Published in 2020 at "Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia"

DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-3400520

Abstract: Objective  To compare antisepsis techniques using chlorhexidine-based soap associated with ethyl alcohol and alcohol-based chlorhexidine or chlorhexidine-based soap associated with alcohol-based chlorhexidine alone in surgical orthopedic procedures. Methods  This is a primary, randomized, analytical and… read more here.

Keywords: chlorhexidine based; antisepsis techniques; time; chlorhexidine ... See more keywords
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Dose-response effect of chlorhexidine on a multispecies oral biofilm formed on pure titanium and on a titanium-zirconium alloy

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Published in 2018 at "Biofouling"

DOI: 10.1080/08927014.2018.1557151

Abstract: Abstract This study aimed to test the dose-response effect of chlorhexidine on multispecies biofilms formed on commercially pure titanium (cpTi) and titanium-zirconium (TiZr) alloy. Biofilms were formed on cpTi and TiZr discs and treated two… read more here.

Keywords: dose response; titanium; chlorhexidine; response effect ... See more keywords