Articles with "choline acetyltransferase" as a keyword



Reciprocal nerve staining (RNS) for the concurrent detection of choline acetyltransferase and myelin basic protein on paraffin-embedded sections

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Neuroscience Methods"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.10.040

Abstract: BACKGROUND Objective of our work was to develop a sequential double nonfluorescent immunostaining method which allows the selective identification of myelinated motor fibers in paraffin-embedded samples of peripheral nerves. Motor recovery after a nerve gap-lesion… read more here.

Keywords: paraffin embedded; myelin basic; choline acetyltransferase; basic protein ... See more keywords
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Mechanistic Insight into the Inhibition of Choline Acetyltransferase by Proton Pump Inhibitors.

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Published in 2023 at "ACS chemical neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1021/acschemneuro.2c00738

Abstract: Various pharmacoepidemiological investigational studies have indicated that Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) may increase the likelihood of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) and non-AD related dementias. Previously, we have reported the inhibition of the acetylcholine biosynthesizing enzyme… read more here.

Keywords: inhibition; mechanistic insight; pump inhibitors; proton pump ... See more keywords

Stolonidiol: Synthesis, Target Identification, and Mechanism for Choline Acetyltransferase Activation.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of the American Chemical Society"

DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b01083

Abstract: Stolonidiol, a marine natural product, has been reported to potentiate the activity of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), the enzyme that produces the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Here we report the total synthesis of stolonidiol starting from (R)-(+)-limonene. To… read more here.

Keywords: synthesis; activity; stolonidiol; choline acetyltransferase ... See more keywords

Primate-specific 82-kDa choline acetyltransferase attenuates progression of Alzheimer’s disease-like pathology in the APPNL-G-F knock-in mouse model

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Published in 2024 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-78751-2

Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized by amyloidosis, neuroinflammation, cholinergic dysfunction and cognitive impairment. In AD, the cholinergic neuronal marker choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) is reduced and the primate-specific nuclear isoform, 82-kDa ChAT, is mislocalized to cytoplasm.… read more here.

Keywords: alzheimer disease; pathology; kda chat; primate specific ... See more keywords

Perinatal Choline Supplementation Reduces Amyloidosis and Increases Choline Acetyltransferase Expression in the Hippocampus of the APPswePS1dE9 Alzheimer's Disease Model Mice

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Published in 2017 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170450

Abstract: Prevention of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a major goal of biomedical sciences. In previous studies we showed that high intake of the essential nutrient, choline, during gestation prevented age-related memory decline in a rat model.… read more here.

Keywords: choline; alzheimer disease; model; choline acetyltransferase ... See more keywords

Micellar Choline-Acetyltransferase Complexes Exhibit Ultra-Boosted Catalytic Rate for Acetylcholine Synthesis—Mechanistic Insights for Development of Acetylcholine-Enhancing Micellar Nanotherapeutics

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Published in 2024 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms252413602

Abstract: Choline-acetyltransferase (ChAT) is the key cholinergic enzyme responsible for the biosynthesis of acetylcholine (ACh), a crucial signaling molecule with both canonical neurotransmitter function and auto- and paracrine signaling activity in non-neuronal cells, such as lymphocytes… read more here.

Keywords: rate; choline acetyltransferase; acetylcholine; catalytic rate ... See more keywords