Articles with "choline carnitine" as a keyword



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The use of an in-vitro batch fermentation (human colon) model for investigating mechanisms of TMA production from choline, l-carnitine and related precursors by the human gut microbiota

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Published in 2021 at "European Journal of Nutrition"

DOI: 10.1007/s00394-021-02572-6

Abstract: Plasma trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) levels have been shown to correlate with increased risk of metabolic diseases including cardiovascular diseases. TMAO exposure predominantly occurs as a consequence of gut microbiota-dependent trimethylamine (TMA) production from dietary substrates including… read more here.

Keywords: tma; tma production; choline carnitine; gut microbiota ... See more keywords
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Using matrix-induced ion suppression combined with LC-MS/MS for quantification of trimethylamine-N-oxide, choline, carnitine and acetylcarnitine in dried blood spot samples.

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Published in 2021 at "Analytica chimica acta"

DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2021.338214

Abstract: Recently, there has been significant interest in the influences of the human gut microbiota on many diseases, such as cardiovascular disease (CVD) and metabolic disorders. Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is one of the most frequently discussed… read more here.

Keywords: ion suppression; choline carnitine; blood; method ... See more keywords
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The effects of rumen-protected choline and l-carnitine supplementation in the transition period on reproduction, production, and some metabolic diseases of dairy cattle

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Applied Animal Research"

DOI: 10.1080/09712119.2017.1332632

Abstract: ABSTRACT This experiment was designed to examine the effects of l-carnitine and choline on production parameters, reproduction indices, as well as ketosis and fatty liver indicators in pre- and post-partum Holstein cows. A number of… read more here.

Keywords: protected choline; reproduction; production; carnitine ... See more keywords