Articles with "cholinesterase" as a keyword



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Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular dynamics of novel cholinesterase inhibitors as anti‐Alzheimer's agents

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Published in 2019 at "Archiv der Pharmazie"

DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201800352

Abstract: A series of novel chroman‐4‐one derivatives were designed and synthesized successfully with good to excellent yield (3a–l). In addition, the obtained products were evaluated for their cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitory activities. The results show that among… read more here.

Keywords: design synthesis; cholinesterase; biological evaluation; molecular dynamics ... See more keywords
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Association between cholinesterase's inhibition and cognitive impairment: A basis for prevention policies of environmental pollution by organophosphate and carbamate pesticides in Chile.

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Published in 2020 at "Environmental research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.109539

Abstract: BACKGROUND In Chile organophosphate pesticides are widely used in the production of fruits. Pesticides use is regulated for professional practice but there is no regulation regarding exposure to the general population. OBJECTIVE To relate exposure… read more here.

Keywords: cholinesterase; organophosphate; inhibition; exposure ... See more keywords
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Selective in vitro and in silico cholinesterase inhibitory activity of isoflavones and stilbenes from Belamcandae chinensis rhizoma

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Published in 2019 at "Phytochemistry Letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.phytol.2019.02.006

Abstract: Abstract Isoflavonoids and stilbenes were suggested as potential lead structures for inhibition of cholinesterases and in management of dementia. The Traditional Chinese (TCM) herb Belamcandae chinensis rhizoma (the rhizome of Iris domestica (L.) Goldblatt &… read more here.

Keywords: bche; belamcandae chinensis; chinensis rhizoma; cholinesterase ... See more keywords
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Monitoring the Activity and Inhibition of Cholinesterase Enzymes using Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Fluorescent Sensors

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Published in 2022 at "Analytical Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c02471

Abstract: Cholinesterase enzymes are involved in a wide range of bodily functions, and their disruption is linked to pathologies such as neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. While cholinesterase inhibitors are used as drug treatments for diseases such… read more here.

Keywords: cholinesterase; single walled; cholinesterase enzymes; activity ... See more keywords
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Synthesis and bioevaluation of new tacrine-cinnamic acid hybrids as cholinesterase inhibitors against Alzheimer’s disease

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2017.1412314

Abstract: Abstract Small molecule cholinesterases inhibitor (ChEI) provides an effective therapeutic strategy to treat Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Currently, the discovery of new ChEI with multi-target effect is still of great importance. Herein, we report the synthesis,… read more here.

Keywords: cholinesterase; cinnamic acid; alzheimer disease; acid hybrids ... See more keywords
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A Hidden Gem: Highlighting the Indispensable Capabilities and History of the DoD Cholinesterase Monitoring Program and DoD Cholinesterase Reference Laboratory.

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Published in 2023 at "Military medicine"

DOI: 10.1093/milmed/usad079

Abstract: The DoD Cholinesterase Monitoring Program and Cholinesterase Reference Laboratory have safeguarded U.S. government employees in chemical defense for over five decades. Considering Russia's potential deployment of chemical warfare nerve agents in Ukraine, it is critical… read more here.

Keywords: dod cholinesterase; cholinesterase; monitoring program; cholinesterase monitoring ... See more keywords
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Prolonged neuromuscular block associated with cholinesterase deficiency

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Published in 2018 at "Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000013714

Abstract: Rationale: Hereditary genetic mutations may cause congenital cholinesterase deficiency. When succinylcholine and mivacurium are applied on cholinesterase-deficient patients during general anesthesia, prolonged postoperative asphyxia occurs, which is an uncommon but very serious complication. Patient concerns:… read more here.

Keywords: cholinesterase; congenital cholinesterase; cholinesterase deficiency; plasma cholinesterase ... See more keywords
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Characterization of plasma cholinesterase activity in the Eurasian Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus and its in vitro inhibition by carbamate pesticides

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Published in 2017 at "Ibis"

DOI: 10.1111/ibi.12476

Abstract: The legal and illegal use of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides represents one of many threats to birds. The activity of the cholinesterase enzyme in plasma is used as a non-destructive biomarker to diagnose the exposure… read more here.

Keywords: gyps fulvus; cholinesterase; cholinesterase activity; plasma cholinesterase ... See more keywords
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1369 Is plasma cholinesterase a reliable biomarker in long-term exposure to cholinesterase inhibitors?

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Published in 2018 at "Occupational and Environmental Medicine"

DOI: 10.1136/oemed-2018-icohabstracts.1323

Abstract: Introduction The use of insecticides has been intensified in Brazilian agricultural production and control of endemic diseases. Plasma – or Butiryl -Cholinesterase (BCHE) is used for biological monitoring of organophosphates (OP) and carbamate exposure. Despite… read more here.

Keywords: cholinesterase; term exposure; long term; exposure ... See more keywords
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Cholinesterase inhibitor to prevent falls in Parkinson’s disease (CHIEF-PD) trial: a phase 3 randomised, double-blind placebo-controlled trial of rivastigmine to prevent falls in Parkinson’s disease

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Published in 2021 at "BMC Neurology"

DOI: 10.1186/s12883-021-02430-2

Abstract: Background Falls are a common complication of Parkinson’s disease. There is a need for new therapeutic options to target this debilitating aspect of the disease. Cholinergic deficit has been shown to contribute to both gait… read more here.

Keywords: trial; cholinesterase; falls parkinson; disease ... See more keywords
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Editors' Note: Effect of Cholinesterase Inhibitors on Mortality in Patients With Dementia: A Systematic Review of Randomized and Nonrandomized Trials

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Published in 2023 at "Neurology"

DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000207225

Abstract: Cholinesterase inhibitors such as galantamine and donepezil are among the few medications available that may slow the signs of dementia. However, their effects are modest, and the side effect profile may preclude their use in… read more here.

Keywords: effect; cholinesterase; cholinesterase inhibitors; systematic review ... See more keywords