Articles with "chronic nicotine" as a keyword



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Chronic nicotine exposure attenuates the effects of Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol on anxiety‐related behavior and social interaction in adult male and female rats

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Published in 2019 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.1375

Abstract: Anxiogenic and anxiolytic effects of cannabinoids are mediated by different mechanisms, including neural signaling via cannabinoid receptors (CBRs) and nicotinic cholinergic receptors (nAChRs). This study examined the effects of prior nicotine (the psychoactive component in… read more here.

Keywords: exposure attenuates; effects tetrahydrocannabinol; nicotine exposure; chronic nicotine ... See more keywords
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c‐Fos marking of identified midbrain neurons coactive after nicotine administration in‐vivo

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.24471

Abstract: Despite the reduced life expectancy and staggering financial burden of medical treatment associated with tobacco smoking, the molecular, cellular, and ensemble adaptations associated with chronic nicotine consumption remain poorly understood. Complex circuitry interconnecting dopaminergic and… read more here.

Keywords: nicotine; chronic nicotine; activation; marking identified ... See more keywords
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Alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Mediates Chronic Nicotine Inhalation-Induced Cardiopulmonary Dysfunction.

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Published in 2022 at "Clinical science"

DOI: 10.1042/cs20220083

Abstract: Cigarette smoking remains the leading modifiable risk factor for cardiopulmonary diseases; however, the effects of nicotine alone on cardiopulmonary function remain largely unknown. Previously, we have shown that chronic nicotine vapor inhalation in mice leads… read more here.

Keywords: nicotinic acetylcholine; chronic nicotine; nicotine inhalation; mice ... See more keywords
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Chronic nicotine differentially affects murine transcriptome profiling in isolated cortical interneurons and pyramidal neurons

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Published in 2017 at "BMC Genomics"

DOI: 10.1186/s12864-017-3593-x

Abstract: BackgroundNicotine is known to differentially regulate cortical interneuron and pyramidal neuron activities in the neocortex, while the underlying molecular mechanisms have not been well studied. In this study, RNA-sequencing was performed in acutely isolated cortical… read more here.

Keywords: isolated cortical; sst thy1; chronic nicotine; thy1 neurons ... See more keywords
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Sex Differences in the Ventral Tegmental Area and Nucleus Accumbens Proteome at Baseline and Following Nicotine Exposure

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.657064

Abstract: Sex differences in behaviors relevant to nicotine addiction have been observed in rodent models and human subjects. Behavioral, imaging, and epidemiological studies also suggest underlying sex differences in mesolimbic dopamine signaling pathways. In this study… read more here.

Keywords: nicotine exposure; sex differences; chronic nicotine; sex ... See more keywords

Acute and Chronic Nicotine Exposures Differentially Affect Central Serotonin 2A Receptor Function: Focus on the Lateral Habenula

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Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms21051873

Abstract: Nicotine addiction is a serious public health problem causing millions of deaths worldwide. Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) is involved in central nervous system (CNS) nicotine effects, and it has been suggested as a promising pharmacological target… read more here.

Keywords: nicotine; ht2ar; lateral habenula; chronic nicotine ... See more keywords
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Lateral Habenula 5-HT2C Receptor Function Is Altered by Acute and Chronic Nicotine Exposures

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms22094775

Abstract: Serotonin (5-HT) is important in some nicotine actions in the CNS. Among all the 5-HT receptors (5-HTRs), the 5-HT2CR has emerged as a promising drug target for smoking cessation. The 5-HT2CRs within the lateral habenula… read more here.

Keywords: nicotine; lateral habenula; chronic nicotine; exposure ... See more keywords
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Red Cell Microparticles Suppress Hematoma Growth Following Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Chronic Nicotine-Exposed Rats

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Published in 2022 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms232315167

Abstract: Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) is a disabling stroke sub-type, and tobacco use is a prominent risk factor for sICH. We showed that chronic nicotine exposure enhances bleeding post-sICH. Reduction of hematoma growth is a promising… read more here.

Keywords: growth; intracerebral hemorrhage; hematoma growth; chronic nicotine ... See more keywords