Articles with "chronic opioid" as a keyword



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Association of Chronic Opioid Use With Presidential Voting Patterns in US Counties in 2016

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.0450

Abstract: Key Points Question To what extent do socioeconomic measurements explain the county-level association of the 2016 US Republican presidential vote with opioid use? Findings This cross-sectional analysis of a national sample of Medicare claims data… read more here.

Keywords: use; presidential vote; opioid use; association ... See more keywords
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Risk factors and outcomes of chronic opioid use following trauma

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Published in 2020 at "British Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1002/bjs.11507

Abstract: The growing problem of opioid misuse has become a serious crisis in many countries. The role of trauma as a gateway to opioid use is currently not determined. The study was undertaken to assess whether… read more here.

Keywords: opioid use; risk factors; trauma; opioid ... See more keywords
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External validation of a model to predict future chronic opioid use among hospitalized patients.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of hospital medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/jhm.13023

Abstract: BACKGROUND Previous research demonstrates an association between opioid prescribing at hospital discharge and future chronic opioid use. Various opioid guidelines and policies contributed to changes in opioid prescribing practices. How this affected hospitalized patients remains… read more here.

Keywords: future chronic; model; cohort; opioid ... See more keywords
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Impact of initiatives to reduce prescription opioid risks on medically attended injuries in people using chronic opioid therapy

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Published in 2019 at "Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety"

DOI: 10.1002/pds.4678

Abstract: The purpose of the study is to determine whether initiatives to improve the safety of opioid prescribing decreased injuries in people using chronic opioid therapy (COT). read more here.

Keywords: opioid therapy; injuries people; people using; using chronic ... See more keywords
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High Genetic Addiction Risk Score (GARS) in Chronically Prescribed Severe Chronic Opioid Probands Attending Multi-pain Clinics: an Open Clinical Pilot Trial

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Published in 2021 at "Molecular Neurobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s12035-021-02312-1

Abstract: Millions of Americans experience pain daily. In 2017, opioid overdose claimed 64,000 lives increasing to 84,000 lives in 2020, resulting in a decrease in national life expectancy. Chronic opioid use results in dependency, drug tolerance,… read more here.

Keywords: risk; addiction risk; genetic addiction; opioid ... See more keywords
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Trends in chronic opioid use and association with five-year survival in South Korea: a population-based cohort study.

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Published in 2019 at "British journal of anaesthesia"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2019.08.012

Abstract: BACKGROUND The Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) was developed to provide population data for medical research. The aim of this study was to estimate trends in prescription opioid use in South Korea, and to… read more here.

Keywords: opioid use; mortality; opioid; opioid users ... See more keywords
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Chronic opioid use is associated with increased postoperative urinary retention, length of stay and non-routine discharge following lumbar fusion surgery

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Published in 2020 at "Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106161

Abstract: BACKGROUND The incidence of chronic opioid use (COU) is increasing with health related complications impacting both patients and healthcare services. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to identify the impact of COU on postoperative… read more here.

Keywords: postoperative urinary; opioid use; cou; lumbar fusion ... See more keywords
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Claims for contraceptive services among young women filling chronic opioid prescriptions.

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Published in 2019 at "Contraception"

DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2019.01.004

Abstract: OBJECTIVE To describe claims for contraceptive services among reproductive-aged women filling chronic opioid prescriptions. STUDY DESIGN Using a large US commercial claims database, IMS Lifelink+, we identified women aged 15-44 years who filled chronic opioid prescriptions… read more here.

Keywords: women filling; filling chronic; claims contraceptive; day ... See more keywords
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Rapid death following undiagnosed stercoral perforation in a chronic opioid user.

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Published in 2019 at "Legal medicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2019.101644

Abstract: A case of rapid demise following an undiagnosed stercoral perforation is reported. A 57-year-old woman on chronic opioid replacement therapy presented with constipation and abdominal pain to the hospital. Following an unremarkable abdominal radiograph and… read more here.

Keywords: stercoral perforation; perforation; following undiagnosed; rapid death ... See more keywords
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Predictors of chronic opioid therapy in Medicaid beneficiaries with HIV who initiated antiretroviral therapy

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-94690-8

Abstract: The factors associated with chronic opioid therapy (COT) in patients with HIV is understudied. Using Medicaid data (2002–2009), this retrospective cohort study examines COT in beneficiaries with HIV who initiated standard combination anti-retroviral therapy (cART).… read more here.

Keywords: opioid therapy; medicaid beneficiaries; hiv initiated; therapy ... See more keywords
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The Impact of Pre-operative Chronic Opioid Therapy in Patients Undergoing Decompression Laminectomy of the Lumbar Spine.

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Published in 2019 at "Spine"

DOI: 10.1097/brs.0000000000003297

Abstract: STUDY DESIGN Retrospective review of electronic medical records (EMR). OBJECTIVE This study aims to (1) characterize the pattern of opioid utilization in patients undergoing spine surgery and (2) compare the postoperative course between patients with… read more here.

Keywords: patients chronic; chronic opioid; surgery; patients undergoing ... See more keywords