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Published in 2017 at "Carbohydrate polymers"
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.08.008
Abstract: We report the isolation of nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) produced from discarded cigarette filters (DCF). The DCF were processed into cellulose via ethanolic extraction, hypochlorite bleaching, alkaline deacetylation, and then converted into NCC by sulfuric acid…
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Keywords:
cigarette filters;
cellulose isolated;
nanocrystalline cellulose;
freeze dried ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Ecotoxicology and environmental safety"
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109418
Abstract: Cigarette filters (butts) are currently the most abundant form of anthropogenic litter on the planet, yet we know very little about their environmental impacts on terrestrial ecosystems, including plant germination and primary production. When discarded,…
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Keywords:
cigarette filters;
lolium perenne;
perennial ryegrass;
clover ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Hydrogen Energy"
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.05.203
Abstract: Abstract Ammonia synthesis via the electrochemical method is an environmentally-friendly alternative to the Haber-Bosch process. In this work, carbon materials made from fresh cigarette filters were used as the working electrode for the electrochemical synthesis…
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Keywords:
nitrogen reduction;
cigarette filters;
ammonia ambient;
cigarette ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Microporous and Mesoporous Materials"
DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2019.04.060
Abstract: Abstract To expand the application of the principle of selective adsorption, new hierarchical porous carbon was fabricated from cigarette filters and cheap metal salts via one-pot synthesis, in order to selectively capture the tobacco-specific nitrosamines…
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Keywords:
tobacco;
tobacco specific;
cigarette filters;
carbon ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Chemical research in toxicology"
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.8b00092
Abstract: The addition of charcoal in cigarette filters may be an effective means of reducing many toxicants from tobacco smoke. Free radicals are a highly reactive class of oxidants abundant in cigarette smoke, and here we…
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Keywords:
free radicals;
phase;
cigarette filters;
cigarette ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "RSC Advances"
DOI: 10.1039/d0ra01499k
Abstract: Owing to the problems existing in traditional technologies for preparing commercial cellulose acetate (CA) cigarette filters, such as complex processing and chemical solution usage, novel lightweight polypropylene (PP) foams with similar geometries but different porous…
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Keywords:
polypropylene foams;
hazardous materials;
cigarette filters;
novel lightweight ... See more keywords