Articles with "cl2" as a keyword



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Molecular Halogens Above the Arctic Snowpack: Emissions, Diurnal Variations, and Recycling Mechanisms

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017jd027175

Abstract: Elevated levels of reactive bromine and chlorine species in the springtime Arctic boundary layer contribute to ozone depletion and mercury oxidation, as well as reactions with volatile organic compounds. Recent laboratory and field studies have… read more here.

Keywords: cl2; production; snowpack; chemistry ... See more keywords
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Successful application of wastewater-based epidemiology in prediction and monitoring of the second wave of COVID-19 with fragmented sewerage systems–a case study of Jaipur (India)

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"

DOI: 10.1007/s10661-022-09942-5

Abstract: The present study tracked the city-wide dynamics of severe acute respiratory syndrome-corona virus 2 ribonucleic acids (SARS-CoV-2 RNA) in the wastewater from nine different wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in Jaipur during the second wave of… read more here.

Keywords: wastewater; study; second wave; cl2 ... See more keywords
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Bromate control during ozonation by ammonia-chlorine and chlorine-ammonia pretreatment: Roles of bromine-containing haloamines

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Published in 2020 at "Chemical Engineering Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.123447

Abstract: Abstract The ammonia-chlorine (NH3-Cl2) and chlorine-ammonia (Cl2-NH3) pretreatment strategies are commonly used for controlling bromate formation during the ozonation of bromide-containing waters. In this study, the roles of bromine-containing haloamines in ozonation after both strategies… read more here.

Keywords: cl2; nh3 cl2; bromate; ozonation ... See more keywords
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Effect of sequential UV/free chlorine disinfection on opportunistic pathogens and microbial community structure in simulated drinking water distribution systems.

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Published in 2019 at "Chemosphere"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.12.067

Abstract: Drinking water distribution systems (DWDS) may be a "Trojan Horse" for some waterborne diseases caused by opportunistic pathogens (OPs). In this study, two simulated DWDS inoculated with groundwater were treated with chlorine (Cl2) and ultraviolet/chlorine… read more here.

Keywords: cl2; microbial community; water; chlorine ... See more keywords
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Molecular beam scattering experiments probing the interaction of Cl2 with simple molecules (D2, O2, D2O, ND3)

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Published in 2021 at "Chemical Physics Letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2021.138521

Abstract: Abstract Molecular beam experiments for the scattering of D2, O2, D2O, and ND3 by Cl2 have been carried out to probe the involved intermolecular interaction and the quantum “glory” interference effect has been observed for all… read more here.

Keywords: beam scattering; molecular beam; d2o nd3; interaction ... See more keywords
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Sequential use of UV-LEDs irradiation and chlorine to disinfect waterborne fungal spores: Efficiency, mechanism and photoreactivation.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of hazardous materials"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127102

Abstract: In this work, sequential applications of light-emitting diodes (UV-LEDs) with two wavelengths and chlorine (Cl2) were performed for fungal spores disinfection: UV-Cl2, Cl2-UV, UV/Cl2-UV, UV-UV/Cl2, Cl2-UV/Cl2-Cl2. Overall comparisons of the sequential processes with respect to… read more here.

Keywords: cl2; log; photoreactivation; fungal spores ... See more keywords
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Transition metal complexes of a benzimidazole ligand containing two heptyl chains: Synthesis, crystal structures, photophysical and thermal properties

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Molecular Structure"

DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.127073

Abstract: Abstract In this study, a benzimidazole ligand (L) containing two heptyl chains and its transition metal [Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II)] complexes were prepared and characterized by spectroscopic and analytical methods. Molecular structures… read more here.

Keywords: cl2; ligand containing; metal; benzimidazole ligand ... See more keywords
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Synthesis, X-ray structure, spectroscopic electrochemistry, anti-nociceptive activity and DFT study of cis-[Ru(EPh3)(L)Cl2] complexes (E = P, as and Sb) (L = thioether-azoimine tridentate SNN donor ligands)

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Published in 2021 at "Polyhedron"

DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2021.115195

Abstract: Abstract The complexes cis-[Ru(EPh3)(L1)Cl2] (1-3) {L1 = (2-PhS)C6H4N=N-C=(COCH3)-NC6H5, E= P (1); As (2), Sb (3)} and cis-[Ru(PPh3)(L2)Cl2] (4) {L4 = (2-CH3S)C6H4N=N-(COCH3)=NC6H5} have been synthesized by reacting Ru(EPh3)3Cl2 and thioether-azoimine ligand (H2L1 and H2L4) in refluxing… read more here.

Keywords: electrochemistry; ray; cis eph3; cl2 ... See more keywords
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Disinfection by-products formation and acute toxicity variation of hospital wastewater under different disinfection processes

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Published in 2020 at "Separation and Purification Technology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.116405

Abstract: Abstract Hospital wastewater (HWW) contains a large number of pathogenic microorganisms; therefore disinfection is an indispensable unit for its treatment. This study compared the formation and formation potential of disinfection by-products (DBPs) and assessed the… read more here.

Keywords: cl2; disinfection; disinfection process; disinfection processes ... See more keywords
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Kinetics and mechanisms for ion-assisted etching of InP thin films in HBr + Cl2 + Ar inductively coupled plasma with various HBr/Cl2 mixing ratios

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Published in 2018 at "Thin Solid Films"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2018.05.018

Abstract: Abstract The study of InP etching kinetics as well as the evaluation of InP etching mechanism in HBr + Cl2 + Ar inductively coupled plasma were carried out. Experiments on the measurements of the etching rates for InP, SiO2,… read more here.

Keywords: hbr cl2; cl2; cl2 inductively; inp etching ... See more keywords
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Effects of Chlorine Addition on Nitrogen Oxide Reduction and Mercury Oxidation over Selective Catalytic Reduction Catalysts

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Published in 2022 at "ACS Omega"

DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c00350

Abstract: The effect of chlorine on mercury oxidation and nitrogen oxides (NOx) reduction over selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalysts was investigated in this study. Commercial SCR catalysts achieved a high Hg0 oxidation efficiency when Cl2 was… read more here.

Keywords: nox reduction; oxidation; hg0 oxidation; cl2 ... See more keywords