Articles with "classical conditioning" as a keyword



Non-invasive recording from the human cerebellum during a classical conditioning paradigm using the otolith-evoked blink reflex

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Published in 2021 at "Neuroscience Letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2021.136270

Abstract: We studied nine normal volunteers with a classical conditioning paradigm using a mastoid tap, believed to activate otolith receptors, as an unconditional stimulus (US) and the consequent blink as the unconditioned response (UR). Both visual… read more here.

Keywords: classical conditioning; blink; cfr; conditioning paradigm ... See more keywords

Regional synapse gain and loss accompany memory formation in larval zebrafish

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2107661119

Abstract: Significance Imaging of labeled excitatory synapses in the intact brain before and after classical conditioning permits a longitudinal analysis of changes that accompany associative memory formation. When applied to midlarval stage zebrafish, this approach reveals… read more here.

Keywords: memory formation; classical conditioning; memory; loss ... See more keywords

Learned expectations and uncertainty facilitate pain during classical conditioning

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Published in 2017 at "PAIN"

DOI: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000948

Abstract: Abstract Pain spontaneously activates adaptive and dynamic learning processes affecting the anticipation of, and the responses to, future pain. Computational models of associative learning effectively capture the production and ongoing changes in conditioned anticipatory responses… read more here.

Keywords: classical conditioning; associability; learned expectations; expectations uncertainty ... See more keywords

Twists to Classical Conditioning of Adult Drosophila.

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Published in 2024 at "Cold Spring Harbor protocols"

DOI: 10.1101/pdb.top108567

Abstract: Memory has been extensively studied in Drosophila since the early 1970s. Straightforward aversive and appetitive conditioning paradigms train populations of flies to associate the pairing of one of two odors with either punishment or reward.… read more here.

Keywords: twists classical; memory; conditioning adult; drosophila ... See more keywords

Identity and expression processing during classical conditioning with faces.

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Published in 2018 at "Psychophysiology"

DOI: 10.1111/psyp.13203

Abstract: In classical conditioning, conditioned responses (CRs) to aversively paired (CS+) relative to unpaired (CS-) face images are often interpreted in terms of the specific individual displayed in the CS + face image having adopted an aversive emotional… read more here.

Keywords: classical conditioning; identity expression; face; identity ... See more keywords

Classical Conditioning as a Distinct Mechanism of Placebo Effects

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00449

Abstract: Classical conditioning was suggested as a mechanism of placebo effects in the 1950s. It was then challenged by response expectancy theory, which proposed that classical conditioning is just one of the means by which expectancies… read more here.

Keywords: classical conditioning; placebo effects; conditioning; mechanism placebo ... See more keywords
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Learning differentially shapes prefrontal and hippocampal activity during classical conditioning

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Published in 2021 at "eLife"

DOI: 10.7554/elife.65456

Abstract: The ability to use sensory cues to inform goal-directed actions is a critical component of behavior. To study how sounds guide anticipatory licking during classical conditioning, we employed high-density electrophysiological recordings from the hippocampal CA1… read more here.

Keywords: differentially shapes; learning differentially; activity; conditioning ... See more keywords