Gray matter volume alteration is associated with insistence on sameness and cognitive flexibility in autistic youth
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Autism Research"
DOI: 10.1002/aur.2732
Abstract: Restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) are hallmark characteristics of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Previous studies suggest that insistence on sameness (IS) characterized as higher‐order RRBs may be a promising subgrouping variable for ASD. Cognitive inflexibility… read more here.
Keywords: autistic youth; cognitive flexibility; insistence sameness; volume ... See more keywords
Adolescent nicotine administration impacts working memory and reversal learning but not cognitive flexibility.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Developmental psychobiology"
DOI: 10.1002/dev.22343
Abstract: There has been increased interest in early exposure to nicotine through tobacco products and vaping specifically as it relates to addiction, yet fewer studies have focused on whether behavioral effects resulting from early nicotine exposure… read more here.
Keywords: working memory; cognitive flexibility; exposure nicotine; reversal ... See more keywords
The neurophysiological basis of developmental changes during sequential cognitive flexibility between adolescents and adults
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Human Brain Mapping"
DOI: 10.1002/hbm.24394
Abstract: Cognitive flexibility is a major facet of executive functions and often refers to sequential task control; that is, it is very likely that one may re‐encounter a task that has previously been abandoned to carry… read more here.
Keywords: backward inhibition; sequential cognitive; neurophysiological basis; flexibility ... See more keywords
A meta‐analysis of cognitive flexibility in aging: Perspective from functional network and lateralization
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2024 at "Human Brain Mapping"
DOI: 10.1002/hbm.70031
Abstract: Cognitive flexibility, the ability to switch between mental processes to generate appropriate behavioral responses, is reduced with typical aging. Previous studies have found that age‐related declines in cognitive flexibility are often accompanied by variations in… read more here.
Keywords: lateralization; analysis; cognitive flexibility; activation ... See more keywords
Disrupted Structure–Function Integration in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Its Impact on Cognitive Flexibility
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2025 at "Human Brain Mapping"
DOI: 10.1002/hbm.70299
Abstract: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease, with cognitive dysfunction being one of its most common neuropsychiatric manifestations. Cognitive flexibility relies on the integration of brain structure and function, with white matter networks… read more here.
Keywords: integration; flexibility; structure function; cognitive flexibility ... See more keywords
Early perspective taking predicts later cognitive flexibility: A longitudinal study
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2024 at "Infant and Child Development"
DOI: 10.1002/icd.2537
Abstract: Perspective taking and cognitive flexibility are important abilities for navigating our everyday lives. In this longitudinal study with 108 children (61 girls, mostly White), we investigated the developmental relation between Level 1 perspective taking at… read more here.
Keywords: perspective taking; longitudinal study; cognitive flexibility; early perspective ... See more keywords
The relationship between openness to experience and humor production: Exploring the mediating roles of cognitive flexibility and ambiguity tolerance
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2024 at "PsyCh Journal"
DOI: 10.1002/pchj.799
Abstract: Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine how individual openness to experience influences humor production and to explore the underlying psychological mechanisms of this relationship, specifically focusing on cognitive flexibility (the cognitive path)… read more here.
Keywords: humor production; cognitive flexibility; openness experience; humor ... See more keywords
Effects of chronic cocaine self-administration and N-acetylcysteine on learning, cognitive flexibility, and reinstatement in nonhuman primates
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Psychopharmacology"
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-019-05211-5
Abstract: RationaleCocaine use disorder (CUD) is associated with cognitive deficits that have been linked to poor treatment outcomes. An improved understanding of cocaine’s deleterious effects on cognition may help optimize pharmacotherapies. Emerging evidence implicates abnormalities in… read more here.
Keywords: cocaine; self administration; cognitive flexibility; cocaine self ... See more keywords
Undergraduate Science Students’ Scientist–Practitioner Gap: the Role of Epistemic Curiosity and Cognitive Flexibility
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education"
DOI: 10.1007/s10763-020-10096-4
Abstract: The scientist–practitioner gap refers to the phenomenon of individuals with a scientific background exhibiting non-scientific beliefs. Informed by the social-cognitive process model, this study aimed to develop a more coherent understanding of how such non-scientific… read more here.
Keywords: epistemic curiosity; science; flexibility; cognitive flexibility ... See more keywords
Predictably harsh environment is associated with reduced cognitive flexibility in wild food-caching mountain chickadees
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Animal Behaviour"
DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.10.004
Abstract: Cognition is one of the mechanisms underlying behavioural flexibility, but flexibility of cognition itself may vary as a result of trade-offs between the ability to learn new information and the ability to retain old memories.… read more here.
Keywords: flexibility wild; flexibility; cognitive flexibility; elevation chickadees ... See more keywords
The trait ‘pessimism’ does not interact with cognitive flexibility but makes rats more vulnerable to stress-induced motivational deficits: Results from the attentional set-shifting task
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Behavioural Brain Research"
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2017.08.028
Abstract: In the present study, we have investigated the effects of the traits 'optimism' and 'pessimism' on cognitive flexibility in an animal model of depression based on chronic restraint stress. For this, first, we trained and… read more here.
Keywords: pessimism; set shifting; cognitive flexibility; stress ... See more keywords