Articles with "cognitive function" as a keyword



Assessment of Vascular Event Prevention and Cognitive Function Among Older Adults With Preexisting Vascular Disease or Diabetes

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.0223

Abstract: Key Points Question Do null results on cognitive function in cardiovascular trials exclude worthwhile benefit? Findings In this secondary analysis of 3 randomized clinical trials including 45 029 participants undergoing cognitive assessment, the prevention of… read more here.

Keywords: function; assessment vascular; vascular event; cognitive function ... See more keywords

Association Between Visual Impairment and Decline in Cognitive Function in a Multiethnic Asian Population

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3560

Abstract: This cohort study examines the association between visual impairment and decline in cognitive function in a multiethnic Asian population in Singapore over a 6-year period. read more here.

Keywords: decline cognitive; visual impairment; impairment decline; association visual ... See more keywords

Long-term Intake of Gluten and Cognitive Function Among US Women

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.13020

Abstract: Key Points Question Is dietary gluten intake associated with cognitive function in the general population? Findings In this cohort study of 13 494 women at midlife without a celiac disease diagnosis, there was no statistical evidence… read more here.

Keywords: function; long term; intake gluten; term intake ... See more keywords
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Association of Chemotherapy, Enzalutamide, Abiraterone, and Radium 223 With Cognitive Function in Older Men With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.14694

Abstract: Key Points Question Are commonly used treatments for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) associated with a decline in cognitive function in older men? Findings This cohort study followed up 198 men aged 65 years or… read more here.

Keywords: older men; prostate cancer; metastatic castration; castration resistant ... See more keywords

Bidirectional Associations Between Adiposity and Cognitive Function and Mediation by Brain Morphology in the ABCD Study

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.55631

Abstract: This cohort study assesses bidirectional associations between adiposity and cognitive function in youth in the United States and tests mediational pathways through the lateral prefrontal cortext. read more here.

Keywords: bidirectional associations; cognitive function; adiposity cognitive; associations adiposity ... See more keywords

Association of Stress With Cognitive Function Among Older Black and White US Adults

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.1860

Abstract: Key Points Question Is there an association between perceived stress and cognitive performance? Findings This cohort study of 24 448 Black and White participants aged 45 years or older found an independent association between perceived stress… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive function; black white; association stress; stress cognitive ... See more keywords
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Bidirectional Associations of Depressive Symptoms and Cognitive Function Over Time

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.16305

Abstract: Key Points Question Are depressive symptoms associated with cognitive function among adults aged 50 years or older? Findings In this longitudinal analysis of 8268 eligible participants, greater levels of depressive symptoms at study baseline and… read more here.

Keywords: bidirectional associations; time; depressive symptoms; cognitive function ... See more keywords

Preserved Cognitive Function After Statin Administration During Cancer Treatment With Doxorubicin

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Published in 2025 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.38325

Abstract: Key Points Question What is the association of atorvastatin with cognitive function in patients receiving doxorubicin for cancer treatment over 24 months? Findings In this secondary analysis involving 238 patients from the Preventing Anthracycline Cardiovascular… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive function; function; statin; cancer treatment ... See more keywords

Ultrarare Coding Variants and Cognitive Function in Schizophrenia

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.2289

Abstract: Key Points Question Are ultrarare constrained variants (URCVs) associated with reduced cognitive function in individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia? Findings In this within-case genetic association study of 802 individuals with schizophrenia who had undergone exome sequencing… read more here.

Keywords: function; coding variants; cognitive function; ultrarare coding ... See more keywords

Cognitive Function and Variability in Antipsychotic Drug-Naive Patients With First-Episode Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2024.0016

Abstract: Importance Cognitive impairment contributes significantly to clinical outcome and level of function in individuals with psychotic disorders. These impairments are present already at psychosis onset at a group level; however, the question of heterogeneity in… read more here.

Keywords: meta; function; variability; analysis ... See more keywords

Photo‐Biomodulation of the Hippocampus Using Near‐Infrared Laser to Enhance Cognitive Function in Mice

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Published in 2025 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202417380

Abstract: Photo‐biomodulation (PBM) with near‐infrared (NIR) laser emerges as a promising noninvasive therapy for enhancing cognitive function. Here the effects of PBM, equipped with an 808 nm NIR laser, on cognitive function are investigated when used… read more here.

Keywords: laser; mice; photo biomodulation; cognitive function ... See more keywords