Articles with "cohort" as a keyword



Comparison of Outcomes After Transcatheter vs Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement Among Patients at Intermediate Operative Risk With a History of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SURTAVI Randomized Clinical Trial.

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA cardiology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2019.1856

Abstract: Importance Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) has increased risk for patients with aortic stenosis (AS) and a history of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) may be an alternative. Objective… read more here.

Keywords: surgery; risk; tavr; year ... See more keywords

Atrial Fibrillation and Clonal Hematopoiesis in TET2 and ASXL1.

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA cardiology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2024.0459

Abstract: Importance Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) may contribute to the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) through its association with inflammation and cardiac remodeling. Objective To determine whether CHIP was associated with AF, inflammatory and… read more here.

Keywords: cohort; clonal hematopoiesis; tet2; chip ... See more keywords

Alcohol-Related Mortality in Patients With Psoriasis: A Population-Based Cohort Study

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Dermatology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2017.3225

Abstract: Importance People diagnosed with psoriasis have an increased risk of premature mortality, but the underlying reasons for this mortality gap are unclear. Objective To investigate whether patients with psoriasis have an elevated risk of alcohol-related… read more here.

Keywords: cohort; alcohol related; patients psoriasis; mortality ... See more keywords

Prevalence and Patient Characteristics of Ectodermal Dysplasias in Denmark.

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA dermatology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2024.0036

Abstract: Importance Ectodermal dysplasias constitute a group of rare genetic disorders of the skin and skin appendages with hypodontia, hypotrichosis, and hypohidrosis as cardinal features. There is a lack of population-based research into the epidemiology of… read more here.

Keywords: cohort; patient characteristics; prevalence; ectodermal dysplasias ... See more keywords

Psoriasis Risk in Patients With Atopic Dermatitis Treated With Dupilumab.

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Published in 2025 at "JAMA dermatology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2025.1578

Abstract: Importance Patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) have been reported to develop psoriasis during dupilumab treatment. Whether this represents a true association or an incidental event remains unclear. Objective To compare psoriasis risk in patients with… read more here.

Keywords: cohort; patients atopic; systemic agents; risk ... See more keywords

Association of Metformin Use With Risk of Lactic Acidosis Across the Range of Kidney Function: A Community-Based Cohort Study

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Internal Medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.0292

Abstract: Importance Approximately 1 million patients in the United States with type 2 diabetes mellitus and mild-to-moderate kidney disease do not receive guideline-directed therapy with metformin. This may reflect uncertainty regarding the risk of acidosis in… read more here.

Keywords: acidosis; use; egfr min; metformin ... See more keywords
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Mortality Among Unsheltered Homeless Adults in Boston, Massachusetts, 2000-2009

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Internal Medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.2924

Abstract: Importance Previous studies have shown high mortality rates among homeless people in general, but little is known about the patterns of mortality among “rough sleepers,” the subgroup of unsheltered urban homeless people who avoid emergency… read more here.

Keywords: death; homeless adults; unsheltered homeless; mortality ... See more keywords

Ultraprocessed Food Consumption and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Among Participants of the NutriNet-Santé Prospective Cohort.

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA internal medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.5942

Abstract: Importance Ultraprocessed foods (UPF) are widespread in Western diets. Their consumption has been associated in recent prospective studies with increased risks of all-cause mortality and chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, and dyslipidemia;… read more here.

Keywords: risk type; risk; cohort; type diabetes ... See more keywords

Association of Antipsychotic Drug Exposure in Pregnancy With Risk of Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A National Birth Cohort Study.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA internal medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.0375

Abstract: Importance Although antipsychotic drugs cross the placenta and animal data suggest potential neurotoxic effects, information regarding human neurodevelopmental teratogenicity is limited. Objective To evaluate whether children prenatally exposed to antipsychotic medication are at an increased… read more here.

Keywords: antipsychotic drug; risk; cohort; cohort study ... See more keywords

Association Between Switching to a High-Deductible Health Plan and Discontinuation of Type 2 Diabetes Treatment.

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.14372

Abstract: Importance High-deductible health plans (HDHPs) are a common cost-savings option for employers but may lead to underuse of necessary treatments because beneficiaries bear the full cost of health care, including medications, until a deductible is… read more here.

Keywords: non hdhp; association; cohort; discontinuation ... See more keywords

Association of Child and Adolescent Mental Health With Adolescent Health Behaviors in the UK Millennium Cohort

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.11381

Abstract: Key Points Question Are mental health problems during childhood and adolescence associated with health behaviors during adolescence? Findings In this cohort study including 9369 participants, adolescents with self-reported mental health problems at both ages 7… read more here.

Keywords: health problems; cohort; health behaviors; age years ... See more keywords