Articles with "cohort" as a keyword



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Comparison of Outcomes After Transcatheter vs Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement Among Patients at Intermediate Operative Risk With a History of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SURTAVI Randomized Clinical Trial.

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA cardiology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2019.1856

Abstract: Importance Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) has increased risk for patients with aortic stenosis (AS) and a history of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) may be an alternative. Objective… read more here.

Keywords: surgery; risk; tavr; year ... See more keywords
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Alcohol-Related Mortality in Patients With Psoriasis: A Population-Based Cohort Study

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Dermatology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2017.3225

Abstract: Importance People diagnosed with psoriasis have an increased risk of premature mortality, but the underlying reasons for this mortality gap are unclear. Objective To investigate whether patients with psoriasis have an elevated risk of alcohol-related… read more here.

Keywords: cohort; alcohol related; patients psoriasis; mortality ... See more keywords
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Association of Metformin Use With Risk of Lactic Acidosis Across the Range of Kidney Function: A Community-Based Cohort Study

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Internal Medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.0292

Abstract: Importance Approximately 1 million patients in the United States with type 2 diabetes mellitus and mild-to-moderate kidney disease do not receive guideline-directed therapy with metformin. This may reflect uncertainty regarding the risk of acidosis in… read more here.

Keywords: acidosis; use; egfr min; metformin ... See more keywords
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Mortality Among Unsheltered Homeless Adults in Boston, Massachusetts, 2000-2009

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Internal Medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.2924

Abstract: Importance Previous studies have shown high mortality rates among homeless people in general, but little is known about the patterns of mortality among “rough sleepers,” the subgroup of unsheltered urban homeless people who avoid emergency… read more here.

Keywords: death; homeless adults; unsheltered homeless; mortality ... See more keywords
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Ultraprocessed Food Consumption and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Among Participants of the NutriNet-Santé Prospective Cohort.

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA internal medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.5942

Abstract: Importance Ultraprocessed foods (UPF) are widespread in Western diets. Their consumption has been associated in recent prospective studies with increased risks of all-cause mortality and chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, and dyslipidemia;… read more here.

Keywords: risk type; risk; cohort; type diabetes ... See more keywords
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Association of Antipsychotic Drug Exposure in Pregnancy With Risk of Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A National Birth Cohort Study.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA internal medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.0375

Abstract: Importance Although antipsychotic drugs cross the placenta and animal data suggest potential neurotoxic effects, information regarding human neurodevelopmental teratogenicity is limited. Objective To evaluate whether children prenatally exposed to antipsychotic medication are at an increased… read more here.

Keywords: antipsychotic drug; risk; cohort; cohort study ... See more keywords
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Association Between Switching to a High-Deductible Health Plan and Discontinuation of Type 2 Diabetes Treatment.

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.14372

Abstract: Importance High-deductible health plans (HDHPs) are a common cost-savings option for employers but may lead to underuse of necessary treatments because beneficiaries bear the full cost of health care, including medications, until a deductible is… read more here.

Keywords: non hdhp; association; cohort; discontinuation ... See more keywords
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Association of Child and Adolescent Mental Health With Adolescent Health Behaviors in the UK Millennium Cohort

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.11381

Abstract: Key Points Question Are mental health problems during childhood and adolescence associated with health behaviors during adolescence? Findings In this cohort study including 9369 participants, adolescents with self-reported mental health problems at both ages 7… read more here.

Keywords: health problems; cohort; health behaviors; age years ... See more keywords
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Performance of a Machine Learning Algorithm Using Electronic Health Record Data to Identify and Estimate Survival in a Longitudinal Cohort of Patients With Lung Cancer

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.14723

Abstract: This cohort study investigates the performance of a machine learning algorithm used to extract a cohort of patients with lung cancer from electronic health records and estimate overall survival. read more here.

Keywords: patients lung; machine learning; cohort patients; cohort ... See more keywords
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Association Between Human Papillomavirus Vaccination and Primary Ovarian Insufficiency in a Nationwide Cohort

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.20391

Abstract: This cohort study investigates the risk of primary ovarian insufficiency after human papillomavirus vaccination among Danish girls and women. read more here.

Keywords: papillomavirus vaccination; cohort; primary ovarian; ovarian insufficiency ... See more keywords
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Deaths in a Modern Cohort of Extremely Preterm Infants From the Preterm Erythropoietin Neuroprotection Trial

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.46404

Abstract: Key Points Question What are the risk factors, causes, timing, and circumstances of death for infants born at 24 0/7 to 27 6/7 weeks of gestation? Findings In this cohort study of 941 infants enrolled… read more here.

Keywords: preterm erythropoietin; neuroprotection trial; extremely preterm; erythropoietin neuroprotection ... See more keywords