Efficacy of cold application on pain during chest tube removal: a randomized controlled trial
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DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000008642
Abstract: Background: Use of analgesics is the most common method to alleviate the pain induced by chest tube removal (CTR), but patient response to medication can vary and may not be achieved complete relaxation. This study… read more here.
Keywords: ctr; group; cold application; chest tube ... See more keywords
The effects of local cold application on fibromyalgia pain
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DOI: 10.1111/1756-185x.13078
Abstract: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of local cold application on pain when applied to the trapezius muscles of patients with fibromyalgia. read more here.
Keywords: application fibromyalgia; effects local; local cold; cold application ... See more keywords
Cold Application on Bruising at the Subcutaneous Heparin Injection Site: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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DOI: 10.1177/2377960820901370
Abstract: Abstract Despite the documented clinical efficacy, the injection of subcutaneous heparin can be associated with adverse drug reactions including bruising at the injection site. This study sought to systematically assess current evidence regarding the effect… read more here.
Keywords: cold application; injection site; subcutaneous heparin;