Articles with "collider bias" as a keyword



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Adjusting for collider bias in genetic association studies using instrumental variable methods

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Published in 2022 at "Genetic Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1002/gepi.22455

Abstract: Genome‐wide association studies have provided many genetic markers that can be used as instrumental variables to adjust for confounding in epidemiological studies. Recently, the principle has been applied to other forms of bias in observational… read more here.

Keywords: bias; instrumental variable; collider bias; variable methods ... See more keywords
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A robust method for collider bias correction in conditional genome-wide association studies

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Published in 2022 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28119-9

Abstract: Estimated genetic associations with prognosis, or conditional on a phenotype (e.g. disease incidence), may be affected by collider bias, whereby conditioning on the phenotype induces associations between causes of the phenotype and prognosis. We propose… read more here.

Keywords: collider bias; association; robust method; collider ... See more keywords
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Healthcare utilization is a collider: an introduction to collider bias in EHR data reuse

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA"

DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad013

Abstract: OBJECTIVES Collider bias is a common threat to internal validity in clinical research but is rarely mentioned in informatics education or literature. Conditioning on a collider, which is a variable that is the shared causal… read more here.

Keywords: reuse; collider; ehr data; healthcare utilization ... See more keywords
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Collider bias and the obesity paradox.

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Published in 2022 at "Nutrition reviews"

DOI: 10.1093/nutrit/nuac077

Abstract: Obesity paradoxes have been reported in many diseases to date. As the wording "paradox" indicates, our intuition rejects the hypothesis that obese people have a better life expectancy or fewer cardiovascular events. One of the… read more here.

Keywords: obesity; obesity paradox; collider bias; bias ... See more keywords
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Response to 'Can collider bias fully explain the obesity paradox?'

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Published in 2017 at "Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1097/ede.0000000000000692

Abstract: 3 Division of Cancer, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre Correspondence to: Dr Matthew Sperrin, Health eResearch Centre, Farr Institute, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United… read more here.

Keywords: collider bias; university manchester; response collider; manchester ... See more keywords
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Collider bias (aka sample selection bias) in observational studies: why the effects of hyperandrogenism in elite women’s sport are likely underestimated

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Published in 2019 at "British Journal of Sports Medicine"

DOI: 10.1136/bjsports-2018-100054

Abstract: The medical condition of hyperandrogenism has entered common parlance because the International Association of Athletics Federation (IAAF) decided to ban women with the condition from competing against women who have ‘normal’ levels of testosterone (see… read more here.

Keywords: collider bias; selection bias; sample selection; aka sample ... See more keywords