Low amounts of dietary fibre increase in vitro production of short-chain fatty acids without changing human colonic microbiota structure
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-18877-8
Abstract: This study investigated the effect of various prebiotics (indigestible dextrin, α-cyclodextrin, and dextran) on human colonic microbiota at a dosage corresponding to a daily intake of 6 g of prebiotics per person (0.2% of dietary intake).… read more here.
Keywords: microbiota; low amounts; colonic microbiota; amounts dietary ... See more keywords
In vitro human colonic microbiota utilises D-β-hydroxybutyrate to increase butyrogenesis
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-65561-5
Abstract: The ketone body D-β-hydroxybutyrate (DBHB) has gained attention owing to its cellular signalling function; however, its effect on the human colonic microbiota remains unclear. Here, DBHB dynamics in the human colon were investigated using an… read more here.
Keywords: microbiota; microbiota models; dbhb; colonic microbiota ... See more keywords
Response of gastrointestinal fermentative activity and colonic microbiota to protected sodium butyrate and protected sodium heptanoate in weaned piglets challenged with ETEC F4+
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Archives of Animal Nutrition"
DOI: 10.1080/1745039x.2019.1641376
Abstract: ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the potential of two new fat-protected butyrate or heptanoate salts to improve gut health and control post-weaning colibacillosis in weaning piglets challenged with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) F4+, particularly… read more here.
Keywords: colonic microbiota; butyrate; sodium; fermentative activity ... See more keywords
Colonocyte metabolism shapes the gut microbiota
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "Science"
DOI: 10.1126/science.aat9076
Abstract: Metabolic regulation of microbiota The gut microbiota affects human health, but we are only just beginning to develop a mechanistic understanding of some of the host-microbe interactions involved. Litvak et al. review how host colon… read more here.
Keywords: oxygen; microbiota; colonocyte metabolism; metabolism ... See more keywords
Planktonic and Sessile Artificial Colonic Microbiota Harbor Distinct Composition and Reestablish Differently upon Frozen and Freeze-Dried Long-Term Storage
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "mSystems"
DOI: 10.1128/msystems.00521-19
Abstract: Fecal microbiota transplantation has been successfully applied in the treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection and has been suggested as an alternative therapy for other intestinal disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease or metabolic syndrome.… read more here.
Keywords: colonic microbiota; artificial colonic; sessile; microbiota ... See more keywords
Examination of hydrogen cross-feeders using a colonic microbiota model
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "BMC Bioinformatics"
DOI: 10.1186/s12859-020-03923-6
Abstract: Background Hydrogen cross-feeding microbes form a functionally important subset of the human colonic microbiota. The three major hydrogenotrophic functional groups of the colon: sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB), methanogens and reductive acetogens, have been linked to wide… read more here.
Keywords: hydrogen cross; model; functional groups; colonic microbiota ... See more keywords
Marked Response of Rat Ileal and Colonic Microbiota After the Establishment of Alzheimer’s Disease Model With Bilateral Intraventricular Injection of Aβ (1-42)
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.819523
Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disease. More evidence has shown that gut microbiota is closely associated with AD. Also, studies have shown that the distribution of gut microbiota vary in different sections of… read more here.
Keywords: colonic microbiota; injection; model; disease ... See more keywords
Impact of Fermentable Fibres on the Colonic Microbiota Metabolism of Dietary Polyphenols Rutin and Quercetin
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16020292
Abstract: Dietary fibre and polyphenols are both metabolised to short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and phenolic acids (PA) by the colonic microbiota. These may alter microbiota growth/diversity, but their interaction is not understood. Interactions between rutin and… read more here.
Keywords: phenyl acetic; hydroxy; colonic microbiota; acetic acid ... See more keywords
Nocturnal Light Pollution Induces Weight Gain in Mice and Reshapes the Structure, Functions, and Interactions of Their Colonic Microbiota
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23031673
Abstract: In mammals, the daily variation in the ecology of the intestinal microbiota is tightly coupled to the circadian rhythm of the host. On the other hand, a close correlation between increased body weight and light… read more here.
Keywords: gain; night; colonic microbiota; weight gain ... See more keywords
The Effect of Formulation of Curcuminoids on Their Metabolism by Human Colonic Microbiota
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Molecules"
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25040940
Abstract: Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) is the only edible plant recognized as a dietary source of curcuminoids, among which curcumin, demethoxycurcumin (DMC) and bis-demethoxycurcumin (Bis-DMC) are the most representative ones. Curcumin shows a very low systemic… read more here.
Keywords: curcuminoid; formulation; effect; bis ... See more keywords