Response of Colonic Mucosa-Associated Microbiota Composition, Mucosal Immune Homeostasis, and Barrier Function to Early Life Galactooligosaccharides Intervention in Suckling Piglets.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Journal of agricultural and food chemistry"
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b05679
Abstract: Suckling piglets were used to investigate the response of colonic mucosa-associated microbiota composition, mucosal immune homeostasis, and barrier function to early life galactooligosaccharides (GOS) intervention. Ten milliliter 1 g/kg body weight GOS solutions and physiological… read more here.
Keywords: colonic mucosa; early life; function early; mucosal ... See more keywords
Differentially expressed genes in the caecal and colonic mucosa of Landrace finishing pigs with high and low food conversion ratios
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-14568-6
Abstract: The feed conversion ratio (FCR) is an essential economic trait for pig production, and is directly related to feed efficiency. Studies identifying the differential expression of functional genes involved in biological and molecular mechanisms in… read more here.
Keywords: high low; caecal colonic; expressed genes; differentially expressed ... See more keywords
Ultrasound-Mediated Delivery of RNA to Colonic Mucosa of Live Mice.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Gastroenterology"
DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.01.002
Abstract: BACKGROUND & AIMS It is a challenge to deliver nucleic acids to gastrointestinal (GI) tissues due to their size and need for intracellular delivery. They are also extremely susceptible to degradation by nucleases, which are… read more here.
Keywords: microscopy; delivery; mice; colon tissues ... See more keywords
Prevalence of Microscopic Colitis in Diarrhea-predominant Irittable Bowel Syndrome Patients
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology"
DOI: 10.1097/mcg.0000000000001592
Abstract: Background and Aim: There is controversy about colonoscopy and taking biopsy from the normal colonic mucosa in patients with a clinical diagnosis of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (D-IBS). This study aims to estimate the prevalence… read more here.
Keywords: diarrhea predominant; colitis; diarrhea; colonic mucosa ... See more keywords
Importance of eosinophilic infiltration of the colonic mucosa in ulcerative colitis patients who are refractory to maintenance therapy: A prospective, single-center study
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Medicine"
DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000031017
Abstract: Eosinophilic infiltration is sometimes observed histologically in ulcerative colitis (UC), but the effect of the degree of infiltration on the treatment course for UC is not completely understood. We investigated whether short-term steroid administration in… read more here.
Keywords: infiltration; colonic mucosa; maintenance; eosinophilic infiltration ... See more keywords
Unique microRNA expression in the colonic mucosa during chronic HIV-1 infection
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "AIDS"
DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000001582
Abstract: Objective: Chronic HIV-1 infection leads to widespread inflammation and immune dysregulation. The gastrointestinal mucosa, a primary site for HIV-1 replication, is thought to play a significant role in this response. MicroRNAs (miRs) are small noncoding… read more here.
Keywords: hiv infection; hiv; infection; expression ... See more keywords
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Colonic Mucosa of Ulcerative Colitis Patients Is Mediated by PERK and IRE1 Pathway Activation
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Mediators of Inflammation"
DOI: 10.1155/2022/6049500
Abstract: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by a chronic overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines. During an acute phase, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overloaded and the protein folding process is impaired, a condition named ER stress. This… read more here.
Keywords: endoplasmic reticulum; colonic mucosa; stress; ulcerative colitis ... See more keywords
The Anti-inflammatory Effect of Personalized Omega-3 Fatty Acid Dosing for Reducing Prostaglandin E2 in the Colonic Mucosa Is Attenuated in Obesity
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Cancer Prevention Research"
DOI: 10.1158/1940-6207.capr-17-0091
Abstract: This clinical trial developed a personalized dosing model for reducing prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in colonic mucosa using ω-3 fatty acid supplementation. The model utilized serum eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, ω-3):arachidonic acid (AA, ω-6) ratios as biomarkers… read more here.
Keywords: reducing prostaglandin; pge2; fatty acid; model ... See more keywords
Human seminal plasma stimulates the migration of CD11c+ mononuclear phagocytes to the apical side of the colonic epithelium without altering the junctional complexes in an ex vivo human intestinal model
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Immunology"
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1133886
Abstract: Introduction Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV) transmission mostly occurs through the genital and intestinal mucosae. Although HIV-1 transmission has been extensively investigated, gaps remain in understanding the initial steps of HIV entry through the… read more here.
Keywords: colonic mucosa; apical side; mucosa; mononuclear phagocytes ... See more keywords
Case Report: Regulatory T Cell-Independent Induction of Remission in a Patient With Collagenous Colitis
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Medicine"
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.678268
Abstract: Collagenous colitis (CC), a prototypical microscopic colitis, is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the colon. The diagnosis of CC depends on the pathological examination. The colonic mucosa of patients with CC is characterized by the… read more here.
Keywords: remission; collagenous colitis; induction remission; colitis ... See more keywords
Atovaquone attenuates experimental colitis by reducing neutrophil infiltration of colonic mucosa
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Pharmacology"
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1011115
Abstract: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic relapsing disease featuring aberrant accumulation of neutrophils in colonic mucosa and the luminal space. Although significant advances in UC therapy have been made with the development of novel biologics… read more here.
Keywords: colonic mucosa; reducing neutrophil; colitis reducing; atovaquone ... See more keywords