Articles with "columns" as a keyword



Evaluating sorbents for reducing per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substance mobility in biosolids‐amended soil columns

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Environmental Quality"

DOI: 10.1002/jeq2.20658

Abstract: Abstract Sustainable reuse of biosolids as fertilizers is being threatened by the presence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in our waste stream warranting research on strategies that will minimize PFAS mobility from land‐applied biosolids.… read more here.

Keywords: mobility; per polyfluoroalkyl; mobility biosolids; columns ... See more keywords
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Dehalococcoides and general bacterial ecology of differentially trichloroethene dechlorinating flow-through columns

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Published in 2017 at "Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00253-017-8180-1

Abstract: The diversity of Dehalococcoides mccartyi (Dhc) and/or other organohalide respiring or associated microorganisms in parallel, partial, or complete trichloroethene (TCE) dehalogenating systems has not been well described. The composition of Dhc populations and the associated… read more here.

Keywords: dehalococcoides general; tce; dehalogenating systems; columns ... See more keywords

RC-columns subjected to lateral cyclic force with different FRCM-strengthening schemes: experimental and numerical investigation

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Published in 2025 at "Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s10518-025-02100-5

Abstract: The vulnerability of Reinforced Concrete (RC) structures against seismic events has prompted extensive research into retrofitting techniques aimed at enhancing their seismic performance. Among these, Fabric-Reinforced Cementitious Matrix/Mortar (FRCM) systems have gained prominence as promising… read more here.

Keywords: numerical investigation; investigation; experimental numerical; columns ... See more keywords

Life cycle assessment of distillation columns manufacturing

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Published in 2019 at "Environment, Development and Sustainability"

DOI: 10.1007/s10668-019-00459-5

Abstract: In the last decades, the environmental impacts are considered in the decision making of processes and equipment. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is a widely used environmental methodology for environmental impacts assessment of projects and products.… read more here.

Keywords: column; hybrid column; tray column; environmental impact ... See more keywords

Experimental Study on Shear Strength of Cohesive Soils Reinforced with Stone Columns

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Published in 2018 at "Geotechnical and Geological Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s10706-018-0752-z

Abstract: Stone columns are mostly designed to carry compressive loads. However, in some cases, the movement of soil mass can result in lateral deformations, and consequently shear stresses in soil and stone column. The study presented… read more here.

Keywords: stone column; stone; column; shear strength ... See more keywords

Improving behavior of semi-supported steel plate shear walls

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Central South University"

DOI: 10.1007/s11771-019-4222-4

Abstract: In spite of the good performance of the steel plate shear wall (SPSW) in recent earthquakes and experimental studies, the need for huge columns to surround the infill plate is a major shortcoming of the… read more here.

Keywords: semi supported; plate; steel plate; columns ... See more keywords

Seismic Behavior of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Short Columns Confined with High-Strength Reinforcement

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Published in 2019 at "KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s12205-019-0915-3

Abstract: In order to further study the performance of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) structures under seismic conditions, three UHPC short columns confined with high-strength reinforcement were tested alongside one UHPC short column confined with normal-strength reinforcement… read more here.

Keywords: strength; high strength; performance; strength reinforcement ... See more keywords
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Correlation of High Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Circular and Square Reinforced Concrete Columns Subjected to Shear Controlled Cyclic Loading

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Published in 2021 at "Ksce Journal of Civil Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s12205-021-0850-y

Abstract: In current design practice, mostly architectural needs govern the shape of reinforced concrete columns. There is a need to study and compare the load-deflection behavior and failure pattern of high strength reinforced concrete columns of… read more here.

Keywords: columns; concrete columns; shear controlled; circular square ... See more keywords

Glass fiber-reinforced polymer-reinforced rectangular concrete columns under simulated seismic loads

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s40430-018-1041-8

Abstract: This paper presents the results of nine concrete columns reinforced with longitudinal and transverse glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars and two concrete columns reinforced with longitudinal steel bars and transverse GFRP bars. These specimens were… read more here.

Keywords: concrete columns; fiber reinforced; reinforced polymer; glass fiber ... See more keywords
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Numerical Analyses of the Optimum Length for Stone Column Reinforced Foundation

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Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Geosynthetics and Ground Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s40891-020-00218-x

Abstract: The paper presents 3D numerical simulations that investigate the settlement performance for small groups of stone columns under a rigid circular footing. Particular consideration is given to the effects of stone column installation and load… read more here.

Keywords: optimum length; length; stone column; length stone ... See more keywords

Study on Mechanical Behavior of Integrated Multi-cell Concrete-filled Steel Tubular Stub Columns Under Concentric Compression

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Civil Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s40999-018-0367-z

Abstract: Abstract11 integrated multi-cell concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) stub columns were tested under concentric compression. The key factors of width-to-thickness ratio (D/t) of steel plates in column limb and prism compressive strength of concrete (fck) were… read more here.

Keywords: integrated multi; steel; columns; multi cell ... See more keywords