Articles with "commensal microbiota" as a keyword



Combined therapies to treat complex diseases: The role of the gut microbiota in multiple sclerosis.

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Published in 2018 at "Autoimmunity reviews"

DOI: 10.1016/j.autrev.2017.11.019

Abstract: The commensal microbiota has emerged as an environmental risk factor for multiple sclerosis (MS). Studies in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models have shown that the commensal microbiota is an essential player in triggering autoimmune demyelination.… read more here.

Keywords: gut; microbiota; environmental risk; commensal microbiota ... See more keywords

Commensal microbiota-derived metabolite agmatine triggers inflammation to promote colorectal tumorigenesis

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Published in 2024 at "Gut Microbes"

DOI: 10.1080/19490976.2024.2348441

Abstract: ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC), a malignant tumor worldwide, is associated with gut microbiota. The influence of gut microbe-derived metabolites on CRC has attracted a lot of attention. However, the role of immunity mediated by commensal… read more here.

Keywords: derived metabolite; commensal microbiota; crc; agmatine ... See more keywords

Inference of the Demographic Histories and Selective Effects of Human Gut Commensal Microbiota Over the Course of Human History

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Published in 2025 at "Molecular Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msaf010

Abstract: Abstract Despite the importance of gut commensal microbiota to human health, there is little knowledge about their evolutionary histories, including their demographic histories and distributions of fitness effects (DFEs) of mutations. Here, we infer the… read more here.

Keywords: commensal microbiota; gut commensal; history; demographic histories ... See more keywords
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The Effects of Sleep on the Commensal Microbiota: Eyes Wide Open?

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology"

DOI: 10.1097/mcg.0000000000000965

Abstract: Sleep dysfunction is an epidemic, the implications of which have a profound impact on a variety of gastrointestinal disease. Recent data suggests a relationship between sleep dysfunction and intestinal dysbiosis, a known proinflammatory driver. This… read more here.

Keywords: commensal; effects sleep; sleep dysfunction; commensal microbiota ... See more keywords

Food antigens drive spontaneous IgE elevation in the absence of commensal microbiota

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Published in 2019 at "Science Advances"

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aaw1507

Abstract: Food antigens drive spontaneous IgE elevation in the absence of microbiota by inducing IL-4–producing T follicular helper cells. Immunoglobulin E (IgE), a key mediator in allergic diseases, is spontaneously elevated in mice with disrupted commensal… read more here.

Keywords: antigens drive; food antigens; commensal microbiota; ige elevation ... See more keywords

Influence of Commensal Microbiota on the Enteric Nervous System and Its Role in Neurodegenerative Diseases

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Innate Immunity"

DOI: 10.1159/000488629

Abstract: When thinking about neurodegenerative diseases, the first symptoms that come to mind are loss of memory and learning capabilities, which all resemble hallmarks of manifestation of such diseases in the central nervous system (CNS). However,… read more here.

Keywords: system; nervous system; influence commensal; neurodegenerative diseases ... See more keywords

Norovirus interactions with the commensal microbiota

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Published in 2018 at "PLoS Pathogens"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1007183

Abstract: Human norovirus (HNoV) is the leading cause of epidemic nonbacterial gastroenteritis worldwide, causing an acute diarrheal infection and occasionally chronic infection in immunocompromised individuals. Mouse and tissue culture models utilizing murine norovirus (MNoV) have allowed… read more here.

Keywords: infection; commensal microbiota; mnov infection; interactions commensal ... See more keywords

Complement C3 deficient mice show more severe imiquimod-induced psoriasiform dermatitis than wild-type mice regardless of the commensal microbiota

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Published in 2024 at "Experimental Animals"

DOI: 10.1538/expanim.24-0043

Abstract: The complement active product, C3a, and the receptor C3aR comprise an axis that exerts various biological functions, such as protection against infection. C3a is highly expressed in the inflamed skin and blood from patients with… read more here.

Keywords: mice; dermatitis; commensal microbiota; psoriasiform dermatitis ... See more keywords

Editorial: Mechanism of colonization and persistence of gut commensal microbiota and pathogens

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1176453

Abstract: COPYRIGHT © 2023 Castro-Córdova, Pizarro-Guajardo and Romero-Rodrı́guez. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided… read more here.

Keywords: commensal microbiota; editorial mechanism; persistence gut; colonization persistence ... See more keywords

IgA in human health and diseases: Potential regulator of commensal microbiota

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Immunology"

DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1024330

Abstract: Gut microbiota has extensive and tremendous impacts on human physiology and pathology. The regulation of microbiota is therefore a cardinal problem for the mutualistic relationship, as both microbial overgrowth and excessive immune reactions toward them… read more here.

Keywords: commensal microbiota; microbiota; gut microbiota; human health ... See more keywords

Conjunctival Intraepithelial Lymphocytes, Lacrimal Cytokines and Ocular Commensal Microbiota: Analysis of the Three Main Players in Allergic Conjunctivitis

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Immunology"

DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.911022

Abstract: Conjunctival intraepithelial lymphocytes, tear soluble molecules and commensal microbiota have important roles in the ocular mucosal immune response in healthy and diseased subjects. For the purpose of this study, the cellular and microbial populations of… read more here.

Keywords: commensal microbiota; allergic conjunctivitis; conjunctivitis; perennial allergic ... See more keywords