Articles with "common ancestor" as a keyword



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A consensus view of the proteome of the last universal common ancestor

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.8930

Abstract: Abstract The availability of genomic and proteomic data from across the tree of life has made it possible to infer features of the genome and proteome of the last universal common ancestor (LUCA). A number… read more here.

Keywords: consensus; last universal; common ancestor; universal common ... See more keywords
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A new Silurian fish close to the common ancestor of modern gnathostomes

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Published in 2021 at "Current Biology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.05.053

Abstract: The Silurian Period occupies a pivotal stage in the unfolding of key evolutionary events, including the rise of jawed vertebrates.1-4 However, the understanding of this early diversification is often hampered by the patchy nature of… read more here.

Keywords: common ancestor; new silurian; silurian fish; close common ... See more keywords
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Multiple Genomic Events Altering Hominin SIGLEC Biology and Innate Immunity Predated the Common Ancestor of Humans and Archaic Hominins

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Published in 2020 at "Genome Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evaa125

Abstract: Abstract Human-specific pseudogenization of the CMAH gene eliminated the mammalian sialic acid (Sia) Neu5Gc (generating an excess of its precursor Neu5Ac), thus changing ubiquitous cell surface “self-associated molecular patterns” that modulate innate immunity via engagement… read more here.

Keywords: common ancestor; hominin siglec; biology; innate immunity ... See more keywords
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Bilaterally symmetric axes with rhizoids composed the rooting structure of the common ancestor of vascular plants

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Published in 2017 at "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2017.0042

Abstract: There are two general types of rooting systems in extant land plants: gametophyte rhizoids and sporophyte root axes. These structures carry out the rooting function in the free-living stage of almost all land plant gametophytes… read more here.

Keywords: ancestor vascular; vascular plants; axes rhizoids; common ancestor ... See more keywords
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Pore timing: the evolutionary origins of the nucleus and nuclear pore complex

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Published in 2019 at "F1000Research"

DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.16402.1

Abstract: The name “eukaryote” is derived from Greek, meaning “true kernel”, and describes the domain of organisms whose cells have a nucleus. The nucleus is thus the defining feature of eukaryotes and distinguishes them from prokaryotes… read more here.

Keywords: pore complex; common ancestor; timing evolutionary; nuclear pore ... See more keywords
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Humans, fish, spiders and bees inherited working memory and attention from their last common ancestor

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Psychology"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.937712

Abstract: All brain processes that generate behaviour, apart from reflexes, operate with information that is in an “activated” state. This activated information, which is known as working memory (WM), is generated by the effect of attentional… read more here.

Keywords: information; working memory; last common; common ancestor ... See more keywords
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Was the Last Bacterial Common Ancestor a Monoderm after All?

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Published in 2022 at "Genes"

DOI: 10.3390/genes13020376

Abstract: The very nature of the last bacterial common ancestor (LBCA), in particular the characteristics of its cell wall, is a critical issue to understand the evolution of life on earth. Although knowledge of the relationships… read more here.

Keywords: monoderm; cell wall; last bacterial; bacterial common ... See more keywords
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HSPCs display within-family homogeneity in differentiation and proliferation despite population heterogeneity

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Published in 2021 at "eLife"

DOI: 10.7554/elife.60624

Abstract: High-throughput single-cell methods have uncovered substantial heterogeneity in the pool of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), but how much instruction is inherited by offspring from their heterogeneous ancestors remains unanswered. Using a method that… read more here.

Keywords: differentiation; hspcs display; heterogeneity; family ... See more keywords
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The evolution of unique cranial traits in leporid lagomorphs

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Published in 2022 at "PeerJ"

DOI: 10.7717/peerj.14414

Abstract: Background The leporid lagomorphs (rabbits and hares) are adapted to running and leaping (some more than others) and consequently have unique anatomical features that distinguish them from ochotonid lagomorphs (pikas) and from their rodent relatives.… read more here.

Keywords: ancestor living; last common; common ancestor; leporid lagomorphs ... See more keywords