Facets of Impulsivity and Compulsivity in Women with Anorexia Nervosa
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DOI: 10.1002/erv.2516
Abstract: This study sought to investigate independent associations of impulsivity and compulsivity with eating disorder (ED) symptoms. Women (N = 81) with full or subthreshold Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV anorexia nervosa (AN) completed a… read more here.
Keywords: anorexia nervosa; facets impulsivity; concern; compulsivity ... See more keywords
Compulsivity is measurable across distinct psychiatric symptom domains and is associated with familial risk and reward-related attentional capture
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "CNS Spectrums"
DOI: 10.1017/s1092852919001330
Abstract: Abstract Background. Compulsivity can be seen across various mental health conditions and refers to a tendency toward repetitive habitual acts that are persistent and functionally impairing. Compulsivity involves dysfunctional reward-related circuitry and is thought to… read more here.
Keywords: reward related; compulsivity; attentional capture; related attentional ... See more keywords
Behavioral measures of impulsivity and compulsivity in adolescents with nonsuicidal self-injury.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "CNS spectrums"
DOI: 10.1017/s1092852921000274
Abstract: BACKGROUND Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is prevalent among adolescents and research is needed to clarify the mechanisms which contribute to the behavior. Here, the authors relate behavioral neurocognitive measures of impulsivity and compulsivity to repetitive and… read more here.
Keywords: compulsivity; impulsivity compulsivity; nonsuicidal self; self injury ... See more keywords
Religiosity, impulsivity, and compulsivity in university students
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "CNS Spectrums"
DOI: 10.1017/s1092852922000815
Abstract: Abstract Objectives Prior research suggests that religiosity may be associated with healthier levels of mental health in certain domains (eg, higher self-esteem and lower rates of substance use problems). However, very little is known about… read more here.
Keywords: religiosity; university students; compulsivity; impulsivity ... See more keywords
Transdiagnostic Phenotyping Reveals a Host of Metacognitive Deficits Implicated in Compulsivity
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DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-59646-4
Abstract: Recent work suggests that obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) patients have a breakdown in the relationship between explicit beliefs (i.e. confidence about states) and updates to behaviour. The precise computations underlying this disconnection are unclear because case-control… read more here.
Keywords: reveals host; confidence; phenotyping reveals; transdiagnostic phenotyping ... See more keywords
On the effects of impulsivity and compulsivity on neural correlates of model-based performance
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DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-71692-w
Abstract: Impaired goal-directed behavior is associated with a range of mental disorders, implicating underlying transdiagnostic factors. While compulsivity has been linked to reduced model-based (MB) control, impulsivity has rarely been studied in the context of reinforcement… read more here.
Keywords: impulsivity compulsivity; model based; control; rpe ... See more keywords
Impulsivity, Sexual Compulsivity, and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Hispanic Men Who Have Sex with Men in a US–Mexico Border City
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Issues in Mental Health Nursing"
DOI: 10.1080/01612840.2022.2134530
Abstract: Abstract Hispanic men who have sex with men (HMSM) experience HIV risk-related and mental health disparities. The relationship of mental health (i.e., depressive symptoms and anxiety) on sexual risk behaviors of HMSM has been reported.… read more here.
Keywords: sexual risk; hispanic men; compulsivity; impulsivity ... See more keywords
Neurocomputational model of compulsivity: deviating from an uncertain goal-directed system
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2024 at "Brain"
DOI: 10.1093/brain/awae102
Abstract: Abstract Despite a theory that an imbalance in goal-directed versus habitual systems serve as building blocks of compulsions, research has yet to delineate how this occurs during arbitration between the two systems in obsessive-compulsive disorder.… read more here.
Keywords: system; goal; healthy controls; model ... See more keywords
The Impulsivity-Compulsivity Spectrum: Understanding Brain Mechanisms and Clinical Implications
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2024 at "European Psychiatry"
DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1303
Abstract: Introduction Impulsivity and compulsivity are natural behaviors controlled by brain mechanisms that are essential for survival in all species. Understanding these brain mechanisms may lead to targeted treatment strategies for these symptom domains when impulsivity… read more here.
Keywords: understanding brain; impulsivity compulsivity; brain mechanisms; impulsivity ... See more keywords
Evidence for Distinct Forms of Compulsivity in the SAPAP3 Mutant-Mouse Model for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "eNeuro"
DOI: 10.1523/eneuro.0245-19.2020
Abstract: Abstract The specific mechanisms underlying compulsive behavior in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) are unknown. It has been suggested that such compulsivity may have its origin in cognitive dysfunction such as impaired processing of feedback information, received… read more here.
Keywords: compulsivity; obsessive compulsive; feedback; behavior ... See more keywords
Mapping affective pathways to compulsion: Insights from an aversive devaluation approach.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2025 at "Journal of behavioral addictions"
DOI: 10.1556/2006.2025.00089
Abstract: Abstract Background and aims Dysregulation in instrumental control systems is implicated in compulsivity, a transdiagnostic construct proposed to underlie diverse maladaptive behaviors. While habit formation in reward-based learning is well-characterized, its role in avoidance learning… read more here.
Keywords: control; avoidance; aversive devaluation; habitual avoidance ... See more keywords