Articles with "constitutive androstane" as a keyword



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Stilbene compound trans-3,4,5,4´-tetramethoxystilbene, a potential anticancer drug, regulates constitutive androstane receptor (Car) target genes, but does not possess proliferative activity in mouse liver.

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Published in 2019 at "Toxicology letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.05.024

Abstract: The constitutive androstane receptor(CAR) activation is connected with mitogenic effects leading to liver hyperplasia and tumorigenesis in rodents. CAR activators, including phenobarbital, are considered rodent non-genotoxic carcinogens. Recently, trans-3,4,5,4´-tetramethoxystilbene(TMS), a potential anticancer drug (DMU-212), have… read more here.

Keywords: target genes; constitutive androstane; car target; car ... See more keywords
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Regulatory Mechanics of Constitutive Androstane Receptors: Basal and Ligand-Directed Actions

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of chemical information and modeling"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jcim.9b00695

Abstract: Constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) is a nuclear hormone receptor that primarily functions in sensing and metabolizing xenobiotics. The basal activity of this receptor is relatively high, and CAR is deemed active in the absence of… read more here.

Keywords: constitutive androstane; car; ligand; activity ... See more keywords
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Porcine interleukin-6 enhances the expression of CYP2C33 through a constitutive androstane receptor/retinoid X receptor-mediated pathway

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Published in 2019 at "Xenobiotica"

DOI: 10.1080/00498254.2018.1438686

Abstract: Abstract Cytochrome P450, which is expressed in humans and other animals, is a superfamily of drug-metabolizing enzymes that play important roles in the metabolism of endogenous and xenobiotic substrates via oxidation, peroxidation and reduction. Of… read more here.

Keywords: cyp2c33 expression; constitutive androstane; expression cyp2c33; expression ... See more keywords
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Chemical Activation of the Constitutive Androstane Receptor Leads to Activation of Oxidant-Induced Nrf2

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Published in 2019 at "Toxicological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1093/toxsci/kfy231

Abstract: Exposure to environmentally relevant chemicals that activate the xenobiotic receptors aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), constitutive androstane receptor (CAR), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) in rodent test systems often leads to increases in oxidative stress… read more here.

Keywords: activation oxidant; androstane receptor; constitutive androstane; activation ... See more keywords
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Constitutive androstane receptor regulates the intestinal mucosal response to injury

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Published in 2017 at "British Journal of Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1111/bph.13787

Abstract: The pathogenesis of the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), comprising Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), involves aberrant interactions between a genetically susceptible individual, their microbiota and environmental factors. Alterations in xenobiotic receptor expression and… read more here.

Keywords: receptor; androstane receptor; intestinal mucosal; constitutive androstane ... See more keywords
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Constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) mediates pyrene‐induced inflammatory responses in mouse liver, with increased serum amyloid A proteins and Th17 cells

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Published in 2022 at "British Journal of Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1111/bph.15934

Abstract: The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR), a known xenobiotic sensor, plays an important role in drug metabolism by regulating numerous genes. The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pyrene, an environmental pollutant, is a CAR activator and induces mouse… read more here.

Keywords: car; receptor car; constitutive androstane; androstane receptor ... See more keywords

Mouse Hepatomas with Ha-ras and B-raf Mutations Differ in Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling and Response to Constitutive Androstane Receptor Activation

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Published in 2018 at "Drug Metabolism and Disposition"

DOI: 10.1124/dmd.118.083014

Abstract: Nuclear receptors mediate the hepatic induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes by xenobiotics. Not much is known about enzyme induction in liver tumors. Here, we treated tumor-bearing mice with phenobarbital, an activator of the constitutive androstane receptor… read more here.

Keywords: androstane receptor; constitutive androstane; ras raf; activation ... See more keywords
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Clinical Relevance of the Constitutive Androstane Receptor

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Published in 2022 at "Drug Metabolism and Disposition"

DOI: 10.1124/dmd.121.000483

Abstract: Constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) (NR1I3), a xenobiotic receptor, has long been considered a master mediator of drug disposition and detoxification. Accumulating evidence indicates that CAR also participates in various physiologic and pathophysiological pathways regulating the… read more here.

Keywords: clinical relevance; car; constitutive androstane; androstane receptor ... See more keywords
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Deletion of Constitutive Androstane Receptor Led to Intestinal Alterations and Increased Imidacloprid in Murine Liver

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the Endocrine Society"

DOI: 10.1210/jendso/bvac145

Abstract: Abstract Imidacloprid (IMI) is the most frequently detected neonicotinoid pesticide in the environment. Despite typically low toxicity in vertebrates, IMI exposure is associated with liver and gastrointestinal toxicity. The mechanism underlying IMI toxicity in mammals… read more here.

Keywords: car; intestinal alterations; constitutive androstane; androstane receptor ... See more keywords