Articles with "cortical atrophy" as a keyword



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Focal cortical atrophy following transient meningeal enhancement in a progressive multiple sclerosis

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Published in 2020 at "Neurological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s10072-020-04764-0

Abstract: Recent studies identified chronic leptomeningeal enhancement (LME) in late-acquired FLAIR sequences in secondary progressive (SP) multiple sclerosis (MS). These LMEs correlate with focal cortical inflammation and demyelination observed by pathology, which are supposed to drive… read more here.

Keywords: focal cortical; progressive multiple; multiple sclerosis; cortical atrophy ... See more keywords
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Executive dysfunction contributes to verbal encoding and retrieval deficits in posterior cortical atrophy

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Published in 2018 at "Cortex"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cortex.2018.04.010

Abstract: Posterior Cortical Atrophy (PCA) is a neurodegenerative syndrome that typically presents with predominant visual and spatial impairments. The early diagnostic criteria specify a relative sparing of functioning in other cognitive domains, including executive functions, language,… read more here.

Keywords: memory; posterior cortical; executive; pca ... See more keywords
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Impaired visual search in posterior cortical atrophy vs. typical Alzheimer's disease

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of the Neurological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2021.117574

Abstract: BACKGROUND Posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is a neurocognitive disorder characterized by difficulty localizing in space. Recognizing PCA is important because it is usually missed early in its course and may result from a number of… read more here.

Keywords: impaired visual; search; posterior cortical; alzheimer disease ... See more keywords
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Permutation-based inference for spatially localized signals in longitudinal MRI data

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Published in 2021 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118312

Abstract: Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disease in which the degree of cortical atrophy in specific structures of the brain serves as a useful imaging biomarker. Recent approaches using linear mixed effects (LME) models in longitudinal… read more here.

Keywords: inference spatially; cortical atrophy; based inference; permutation based ... See more keywords
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Posterior cortical atrophy: clinical, neuroimaging, and neuropathological features

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Published in 2023 at "Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics"

DOI: 10.1080/14737175.2023.2190885

Abstract: ABSTRACT Introduction Posterior Cortical Atrophy (PCA) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by impairment of higher-order visual processing in the setting of progressive atrophy of the parietal and occipital lobes. The underlying pathology is variable but… read more here.

Keywords: posterior cortical; cortical atrophy; alzheimer disease; pathology ... See more keywords
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Impairments of auditory scene analysis in posterior cortical atrophy

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Published in 2020 at "Brain"

DOI: 10.1093/brain/awaa221

Abstract: Abstract Although posterior cortical atrophy is often regarded as the canonical ‘visual dementia’, auditory symptoms may also be salient in this disorder. Patients often report particular difficulty hearing in busy environments; however, the core cognitive… read more here.

Keywords: posterior cortical; cortical atrophy; scene analysis; auditory scene ... See more keywords
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Systemic exertion intolerance disease associated to neuroendocrine dysfunction and cortical atrophy: a case report.

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Published in 2022 at "Family practice"

DOI: 10.1093/fampra/cmac060

Abstract: BACKGROUND Scarce evidence about the organic and functional abnormalities of systemic exertion intolerance disease (SEID) is found in literature and the pathophysiology is still unclear. METHODS Following the CARE Guidelines, this case report describes a… read more here.

Keywords: intolerance disease; cortical atrophy; case report; exertion intolerance ... See more keywords
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Posterior cortical atrophy: Primary occipital variant

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Published in 2022 at "European Journal of Neurology"

DOI: 10.1111/ene.15327

Abstract: Posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is one of the atypical Alzheimer's disease variants, characterized by predominant visuospatial and visuoperceptual deficits, with established dorsal and ventral subtypes. A third primary occipital (caudal) variant has been suggested. We… read more here.

Keywords: posterior cortical; cortical atrophy; variant; primary occipital ... See more keywords
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Clinical and metabolic imaging features of late‐onset and early‐onset posterior cortical atrophy

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Published in 2022 at "European Journal of Neurology"

DOI: 10.1111/ene.15520

Abstract: Late‐onset (LO) and early‐onset (EO) dementia show neurobiological and clinical differences. Clinical and 18fluoro‐deoxy‐glucose positron emission tomography (FDG‐PET) features of LO and EO posterior cortical atrophy (LO_PCA, EO_PCA), the visual variant of Alzheimer's disease (AD),… read more here.

Keywords: posterior cortical; cortical atrophy; onset early; early onset ... See more keywords
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Related amyloid burden and cortical atrophy in individuals with subtle cognitive decline

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Neuroimaging"

DOI: 10.1111/jon.13055

Abstract: Subtle cognitive decline represents a stage of cognitive deterioration in which pathological biomarkers may be present, including early cortical atrophy and amyloid deposition. Using individual items from the Montreal Cognitive Assessment and k‐modes cluster analysis,… read more here.

Keywords: subtle cognitive; cortical atrophy; amyloid burden; atrophy ... See more keywords
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Patterns of longitudinal cortical atrophy over 3 years in empirically derived MCI subtypes

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Published in 2020 at "Neurology"

DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000009462

Abstract: Objective We previously identified 4 empirically derived mild cognitive impairment (MCI) subtypes via cluster analysis within the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) and demonstrated high correspondence between patterns of cortical thinning at baseline and each… read more here.

Keywords: atrophy years; mci subtypes; atrophy; cortical atrophy ... See more keywords