Articles with "cortical pyramidal" as a keyword



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Trans-Synaptic Signaling through the Glutamate Receptor Delta-1 Mediates Inhibitory Synapse Formation in Cortical Pyramidal Neurons

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Published in 2019 at "Neuron"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2019.09.027

Abstract: Summary Fine orchestration of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic development is required for normal brain function, and alterations may cause neurodevelopmental disorders. Using sparse molecular manipulations in intact brain circuits, we show that the glutamate receptor… read more here.

Keywords: receptor delta; glutamate receptor; pyramidal neurons; cortical pyramidal ... See more keywords
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Laminar Differences in the Targeting of Dendritic Spines by Cortical Pyramidal Neurons and Interneurons in Human Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex

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Published in 2021 at "Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2020.10.022

Abstract: Activation of specific neural circuits in different layers of the primate dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) is essential for working memory, a core cognitive function. Recurrent excitation between pyramidal neurons in middle and deep layers of… read more here.

Keywords: pyramidal; pyramidal neurons; cortical pyramidal; pyramidal neuron ... See more keywords
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Cortical Pyramidal and Parvalbumin Cells Exhibit Distinct Spatiotemporal Extracellular Electric Potentials

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Published in 2022 at "eNeuro"

DOI: 10.1523/eneuro.0265-22.2022

Abstract: Abstract Brain circuits are composed of diverse cell types with distinct morphologies, connections, and distributions of ion channels. Modeling suggests that the spatial distribution of the extracellular voltage during a spike depends on cellular morphology,… read more here.

Keywords: spatial distribution; classification; pyr cells; pyramidal parvalbumin ... See more keywords
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Hippocampal and Cortical Pyramidal Neurons Swell in Parallel with Astrocytes during Acute Hypoosmolar Stress

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Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2017.00275

Abstract: Normal nervous system function is critically dependent on the balance of water and ions in the extracellular space (ECS). Pathological reduction in brain interstitial osmolarity results in osmotically-driven flux of water into cells, causing cellular… read more here.

Keywords: neuronal swelling; water; hippocampal cortical; pyramidal neurons ... See more keywords
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Dual face of axonal inhibitory inputs in the modulation of neuronal excitability in cortical pyramidal neurons

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Published in 2017 at "Neural Regeneration Research"

DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.211186

Abstract: Limited by the tiny structure of axons, the effects of these axonal hyperpolarizing inputs on neuronal activity have not been directly elucidated. Here, we imitated these processes by simultaneously recording the activities of the somas… read more here.

Keywords: neuronal excitability; pyramidal neurons; cortical pyramidal; inhibitory ... See more keywords