Articles with "covariate balance" as a keyword



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Diagnosing Covariate Balance Across Levels of Right-Censoring, Before and After Applying Inverse Probability of Censoring Weights.

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Published in 2019 at "American journal of epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwz136

Abstract: Covariate balance is a central concept in the potential outcomes literature. With selected populations or missing data, balance across treatment groups can be insufficient for estimating marginal treatment effects. Recently, a framework for using covariate… read more here.

Keywords: across levels; balance across; covariate balance; right censoring ... See more keywords
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An omnibus approach to assess covariate balance in observational studies using the distance covariance

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Published in 2019 at "Statistical Methods in Medical Research"

DOI: 10.1177/0962280219878215

Abstract: Adequate baseline covariate balance among groups is critical in observational studies designed to estimate causal effects. Propensity score-based methods are popular ways to achieve covariate balance among groups. Existing methods are not easily generalizable to… read more here.

Keywords: distance covariance; covariate balance; covariate; observational studies ... See more keywords
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Applied comparison of largeā€scale propensity score matching and cardinality matching for causal inference in observational research

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Published in 2021 at "BMC Medical Research Methodology"

DOI: 10.1186/s12874-021-01282-1

Abstract: Background Cardinality matching (CM), a novel matching technique, finds the largest matched sample meeting prespecified balance criteria thereby overcoming limitations of propensity score matching (PSM) associated with limited covariate overlap, which are especially pronounced in… read more here.

Keywords: sample; psm; balance; covariate balance ... See more keywords