Articles with "cpt1a" as a keyword



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CPT1a downregulation protects against cholesterol-induced fibrosis in tubular epithelial cells by downregulating TGFβ-1 and inflammasome.

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Published in 2019 at "Biochemical and biophysical research communications"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.07.121

Abstract: BACKGROUND Dyslipidemia causes renal damage; however, the detailed molecular mechanism has not been clarified. It is known that carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1-a (CPT1a) gene encodes an enzyme involved in fatty acid oxidation and, therefore, lipid… read more here.

Keywords: cpt1a downregulation; sma nlrp3; epithelial cells; cpt1a ... See more keywords
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Etomoxir Actions on Regulatory and Memory T Cells Are Independent of Cpt1a-Mediated Fatty Acid Oxidation.

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Published in 2018 at "Cell metabolism"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2018.06.002

Abstract: T cell subsets including effector (Teff), regulatory (Treg), and memory (Tmem) cells are characterized by distinct metabolic profiles that influence their differentiation and function. Previous research suggests that engagement of long-chain fatty acid oxidation (LC-FAO)… read more here.

Keywords: fatty acid; cpt1a; independent cpt1a; cell ... See more keywords
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Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A is essential for decidualization in mice.

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Published in 2021 at "Theriogenology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2021.10.006

Abstract: Decidualization accompanies with extensive stromal cell proliferation and differentiation, is a crucial step in early pregnancy. Aberrant decidualization is linked to infertility and miscarriage but the mechanisms remain unclear. Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A) is an… read more here.

Keywords: pregnancy; decidualization mice; carnitine palmitoyltransferase; cpt1a ... See more keywords
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Overexpression of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A promotes mitochondrial fusion and differentiation of glioblastoma stem cells

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Published in 2021 at "Laboratory Investigation"

DOI: 10.1038/s41374-021-00724-0

Abstract: Glioma stem cells (GSCs) are self-renewing tumor cells with multi-lineage differentiation potential and the capacity of construct glioblastoma (GBM) heterogenicity. Mitochondrial morphology is associated with the metabolic plasticity of GBM cells. Previous studies have revealed… read more here.

Keywords: differentiation; mitochondrial fusion; cpt1a; stem ... See more keywords
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CPT1A plays a key role in the development and treatment of multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-49868-6

Abstract: Human mutations in carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A (CPT1A) are correlated with a remarkably low prevalence of multiple sclerosis (MS) in Inuits (P479L) and Hutterites (G710E). To elucidate the role of CPT1A, we established a Cpt1a… read more here.

Keywords: cpt1a p479l; p479l; disease; role ... See more keywords
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L-carnitine alleviates cardiac microvascular dysfunction in diabetic cardiomyopathy by enhancing PINK1-Parkin-dependent mitophagy through the CPT1a-PHB2-PARL pathways.

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Published in 2023 at "Acta physiologica"

DOI: 10.1111/apha.13975

Abstract: AIM To explore the beneficial effects of L-carnitine on cardiac microvascular dysfunction in diabetic cardiomyopathy from the perspectives of mitophagy and mitochondrial integrity. METHODS Male db/db and db/m mice were randomly assigned to groups and… read more here.

Keywords: cardiac microvascular; parl; cpt1a; mitophagy ... See more keywords
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Apigenin Attenuates Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity by Activating AMP-Activated Protein Kinase/Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase I Pathway

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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.549057

Abstract: Overuse of acetaminophen (APAP) is a major cause of drug-induced liver failure at the clinics. Apigenin (API) is a natural flavonoid derived from Matricaria chamomilla. The aim of the present study was to investigate the… read more here.

Keywords: induced hepatotoxicity; activated protein; carnitine palmitoyltransferase; hepatotoxicity ... See more keywords
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Mitochondrial CPT1A: Insights into structure, function, and basis for drug development

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1160440

Abstract: Carnitine Palmitoyl-Transferase1A (CPT1A) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the fatty acid β-oxidation, and its deficiency or abnormal regulation can result in diseases like metabolic disorders and various cancers. Therefore, CPT1A is a desirable drug target… read more here.

Keywords: cpt1a; mitochondrial cpt1a; drug development; drug ... See more keywords

Epigenetic Histone Methylation of PPARγ and CPT1A Signaling Contributes to Betahistine Preventing Olanzapine-Induced Dyslipidemia

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Published in 2023 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms24119143

Abstract: As a partial histamine H1 receptor agonist and H3 antagonist, betahistine has been reported to partially prevent olanzapine-induced dyslipidemia and obesity through a combination therapy, although the underlying epigenetic mechanisms are still not known. Recent… read more here.

Keywords: histone; betahistine; cpt1a; olanzapine ... See more keywords
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Rhein Improves Renal Fibrosis by Restoring Cpt1a-Mediated Fatty Acid Oxidation through SirT1/STAT3/twist1 Pathway

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Published in 2022 at "Molecules"

DOI: 10.3390/molecules27072344

Abstract: The latest progress in the field of renal fibrosis mainly focuses on the new concept of “partial epithelial-mesenchymal transition (pEMT)” to explain the contribution of renal tubular epithelial (RTE) cells to renal fibrosis and the… read more here.

Keywords: cpt1a; renal fibrosis; cpt1a mediated; stat3 twist1 ... See more keywords
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NQO1/CPT1A promotes the progression of pancreatic adenocarcinoma via fatty acid oxidation.

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Published in 2023 at "Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica"

DOI: 10.3724/abbs.2023066

Abstract: NQO1, a cytosolic enzyme, is closely related to the progression of cancers and poor outcome of cancer patients. However, the molecular biological mechanism of NQO1 tumorigenicity in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) has not been clearly understood.… read more here.

Keywords: cpt1a; progression; acid oxidation; pancreatic adenocarcinoma ... See more keywords