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   Articles with "cranium" as a keyword



The role of postnatal estrogen deficiency on cranium dimensions

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recommendations! Published in 2020 at "Clinical Oral Investigations"

DOI: 10.1007/s00784-020-03655-0

Abstract: Objectives The aim of this study was investigate the cranium dimensions of adult female rats, who suffered estrogen deficiency during the prepubertal stage, to assess the impact of estrogen deficiency on craniofacial morphology. Material and… read more here.

Keywords: role; cranium; cranium dimensions; estrogen deficiency ... See more keywords

Surgery of complex craniofacial defects: A single-step AM-based methodology

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recommendations! Published in 2018 at "Computer methods and programs in biomedicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.09.002

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE The purpose of the present paper is to pave the road to the systematic optimization of complex craniofacial surgical intervention and to validate a design methodology for the virtual surgery and the… read more here.

Keywords: intervention; methodology; surgery; cranium ... See more keywords

Mastoid osteoma in a prehispanic cranium (1390 A.D.) from Northern Chile.

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recommendations! Published in 2019 at "International journal of paleopathology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpp.2018.10.006

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Osteomas are slow-growing benign tumors that can affect the skull, most frequently the parietal and frontal. Temporal bone osteomas are more common in the external acoustic meatus and exceptional in the mastoid region. The… read more here.

Keywords: osteoma prehispanic; northern chile; mastoid osteoma; cranium ... See more keywords

The bony labyrinth in the Aroeira 3 Middle Pleistocene cranium.

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recommendations! Published in 2018 at "Journal of human evolution"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2018.08.003

Abstract: The discovery of a partial cranium at the site of Aroeira (Portugal) dating to 389-436 ka augments the current sample of Middle Pleistocene European crania and makes this specimen penecontemporaneous with the fossils from the geographically… read more here.

Keywords: middle pleistocene; labyrinth aroeira; cranium; bony labyrinth ... See more keywords

A revision of the conductive hearing loss in Cranium 4 from the Middle Pleistocene site of Sima de los Huesos (Burgos, Spain).

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recommendations! Published in 2019 at "Journal of human evolution"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2019.102663

Abstract: Pathological conditions have been previously documented in the Middle Pleistocene Sima de los Huesos hominins from northern Spain, and several of these have clear behavioral implications. Within this fossil assemblage, Cranium 4 shows bilateral external… read more here.

Keywords: hearing loss; cranium; middle pleistocene; sima los ... See more keywords
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An ancient cranium from Dmanisi: Evidence for interpersonal violence, disease, and possible predation by carnivores on Early Pleistocene Homo.

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recommendations! Published in 2022 at "Journal of human evolution"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2022.103180

Abstract: Five well-preserved individuals from Dmanisi represent a paleodeme attributed to early Homo. Here we provide a case study of the D2280 adult cranium, which presents four oval-shaped lesions on the frontal, left parietal, and occipital… read more here.

Keywords: cranium; predation carnivores; homo; disease ... See more keywords

The cranium from the Octagon in Ephesos

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recommendations! Published in 2025 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-83870-x

Abstract: During excavations in 1929, a well-preserved skeleton was discovered in a sarcophagus in the Octagon at Ephesos (Turkey). For the following century, archaeologists have speculated about the identity of this obviously notable person. Repeated claim… read more here.

Keywords: octagon ephesos; ephesos; cranium octagon; cranium ... See more keywords

Computational simulation of cranial soft tissue expansion on the cranium during early postnatal growth in humans.

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recommendations! Published in 2025 at "Journal of anatomy"

DOI: 10.1111/joa.14211

Abstract: The importance of interactions between neighbouring rapidly growing tissues of the head during development is recognised, yet this competition for space remains incompletely understood. The developing structures likely interact through a variety of mechanisms, including… read more here.

Keywords: cranium; tissue expansion; early postnatal; expansion ... See more keywords

Skull ecomorphological variation of narwhals (Monodon monoceros, Linnaeus 1758) and belugas (Delphinapterus leucas, Pallas 1776) reveals phenotype of their hybrids

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recommendations! Published in 2022 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0273122

Abstract: Narwhals and belugas are toothed whales belonging to the Monodontidae. Belugas have a circumpolar Arctic and sub-Artic distribution while narwhals are restricted to the Atlantic Arctic. Their geographical ranges overlap during winter migrations in the… read more here.

Keywords: cranium; known hybrid; skull; variation ... See more keywords
Photo by crocodaile from unsplash

A tiny dolphin (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Kentriodontidae) cranium from the Middle Miocene of the southern North Sea with a rare osteological malformation

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recommendations! Published in 2025 at "Geologica Belgica"

DOI: 10.20341/gb.2025.009

Abstract: Though the Neogene deposits of northern Belgium yielded many marine vertebrate remains, including cetaceans, the fossil record of several clades remains scarce. Among echolocating toothed whales (Odontoceti), cranial fossils of early delphinidans generally referred to… read more here.

Keywords: kentriodontidae; cranium; middle miocene; miocene ... See more keywords

Cranioplasty after Two Giant Intraosseous Angiolipomas of the Cranium: Case Report and Literature Review

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recommendations! Published in 2022 at "Healthcare"

DOI: 10.3390/healthcare10040655

Abstract: Angiolipomas are rare, benign tumors resulting from the proliferation of adipose tissue and blood vessels, most frequently encountered subcutaneously at the upper limbs and trunk level. Due to their rarity, few cases of intraosseous angiolipomas… read more here.

Keywords: cranium; case; intraosseous angiolipomas; cranioplasty two ... See more keywords