EU Methodology for Critical Raw Materials Assessment: Policy Needs and Proposed Solutions for Incremental Improvements
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Resources Policy"
DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2017.05.008
Abstract: Abstract Raw materials form the basis of Europe's economy to ensure jobs and competitiveness, and they are essential for maintaining and improving quality of life. Although all raw materials are important, some of them are… read more here.
Keywords: methodology; policy; critical raw; raw materials ... See more keywords
Solutions of Critical Raw Materials Issues Regarding Iron-Based Alloys
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Materials"
DOI: 10.3390/ma14040899
Abstract: The Critical Raw Materials (CRMs) list has been defined based on economic importance and supply risk by the European Commission. This review paper describes two issues regarding critical raw materials: the possibilities of their substitution… read more here.
Keywords: raw materials; issues regarding; iron; based alloys ... See more keywords
The Critical Raw Materials Issue between Scarcity, Supply Risk, and Unique Properties
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Materials"
DOI: 10.3390/ma14081826
Abstract: This editorial reports on a thorough analysis of the abundance and scarcity distribution of chemical elements and the minerals they form in the Earth, Sun, and Universe in connection with their number of neutrons and… read more here.
Keywords: scarcity supply; issue scarcity; raw materials; materials issue ... See more keywords
Metal Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Coating as a Catalyzer for A-TIG Welding: Critical Raw Material Perspective
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Metals"
DOI: 10.3390/met9050567
Abstract: Besides a wide application in corrosion protection, wear resistance increase, providing thermal properties and power conversion, oxide coatings have found an alternative application in welding technology as catalysts of the tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding… read more here.
Keywords: oxide nanoparticle; metal; metal oxide; critical raw ... See more keywords
Recovery of Some Critical Raw Materials from Processing Waste of Feldspar Ore Related to Hydrothermally Altered Granite: Laboratory-Scale Beneficiation
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Minerals"
DOI: 10.3390/min11050455
Abstract: Feldspar for ceramic/glass industries requires sufficiently low content of harmful colourants (Fe-, Ti-, Mn-bearing mineral phases). Hydrothermally altered albite-rich granites are increasingly used as feldspar raw material nowadays; however, they are often marked by increased… read more here.
Keywords: feldspar ore; waste; critical raw; raw materials ... See more keywords
The Potential and Limitations of Critical Raw Material Recycling: The Case of LED Lamps
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Resources"
DOI: 10.3390/resources10040037
Abstract: Supply risks and environmental concerns drive the interest in critical raw material recycling in the European Union. Globally, waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) is projected to increase by almost 40% until 2030. This waste… read more here.
Keywords: case; critical raw; raw material; material recycling ... See more keywords
Efficient Use of Critical Raw Materials for Optimal Resource Management in EU Countries
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Sustainability"
DOI: 10.3390/su14116554
Abstract: The European Commission has established a Critical Raw Materials List (CRM) for the European Union (EU), which is subject to regular review and updating. CRMs are needed in many key industries such as automotive, steel,… read more here.
Keywords: raw materials; critical raw; efficient use; management ... See more keywords