Articles with "crop improvement" as a keyword



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Exploring the potential of CRISPR/Cas genome editing for vegetable crop improvement: An overview of challenges and approaches

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Published in 2023 at "Biotechnology and Bioengineering"

DOI: 10.1002/bit.28344

Abstract: Vegetables provide many nutrients in the form of fiber, vitamins, and minerals, which make them an important part of our diet. Numerous biotic and abiotic stresses can affect crop growth, quality, and yield. Traditional and… read more here.

Keywords: genome editing; crop improvement; crispr;
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Class III peroxidase: an indispensable enzyme for biotic/abiotic stress tolerance and a potent candidate for crop improvement.

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Published in 2020 at "Plant cell reports"

DOI: 10.1007/s00299-020-02588-y

Abstract: Class III peroxidases are secretory enzymes which belong to a ubiquitous multigene family in higher plants and have been identified to play role in a broad range of physiological and developmental processes. Potentially, it is… read more here.

Keywords: iii peroxidases; class; class iii; biotic abiotic ... See more keywords
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Genome Editing: Revolutionizing the Crop Improvement

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Published in 2021 at "Plant Molecular Biology Reporter"

DOI: 10.1007/s11105-021-01286-7

Abstract: Modern biotechnology is progressed to sequence-specific, site-directed, precise, and safe strategies for genetic manipulation. The genome-editing strategy is being proposed as one of the most promising tools for genomic study and crop improvement. The basic… read more here.

Keywords: genome editing; crop; crop improvement; editing revolutionizing ... See more keywords
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RNA silencing technology: A boon for crop improvement

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Biosciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s12038-020-00082-x

Abstract: RNA interference (RNAi) is a powerful tool for gene silencing in different organisms, including plants. It is being used in functional genomics to decipher the function of genes. This technology has also witnessed a variety… read more here.

Keywords: improvement; crop improvement; silencing technology; rna silencing ... See more keywords
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Genotypic variation of photosynthetic gas exchange and stomatal traits in some traditional rice (Oryza sativa L.) landraces from Koraput, India for crop improvement

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Published in 2018 at "Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants"

DOI: 10.1007/s12298-018-0542-3

Abstract: Variations in photosynthetic gas exchange, stomatal traits and photosystem (PS) II activity were investigated in three popular rice (Oryza sativa L.) landraces namely Kalajeera, Machakanta and Haladichudi from Koraput, India and compared with high yielding… read more here.

Keywords: stomatal traits; gas exchange; crop improvement; high yielding ... See more keywords
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Arabidopsis cryptochrome and Quantum Biology: new insights for plant science and crop improvement

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology"

DOI: 10.1007/s13562-020-00620-6

Abstract: Arabidopsis is the plant species in which Cryptochrome, the first known flavin-type blue light receptor, was identified after over 100 years of effort. Even beyond their critical importance to plants, Arabidopsis cryptochromes have had a transcendental… read more here.

Keywords: quantum biology; arabidopsis; plant; biology ... See more keywords
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Major Impacts of Widespread Structural Variation on Gene Expression and Crop Improvement in Tomato

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Published in 2020 at "Cell"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.05.021

Abstract: Structural variants (SVs) underlie important crop improvement and domestication traits. However, resolving the extent, diversity, and quantitative impact of SVs has been challenging. We used long-read nanopore sequencing to capture 238,490 SVs in 100 diverse… read more here.

Keywords: svs; tomato; gene; crop ... See more keywords
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Revolutionize Genetic Studies and Crop Improvement with High-Throughput and Genome-Scale CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing Technology.

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Published in 2017 at "Molecular plant"

DOI: 10.1016/j.molp.2017.08.001

Abstract: Forward genetic screens have been instrumental in deciphering the molecular mechanisms that control agriculturally important traits. Traditionally, crop mutant collections are generated by chemical mutagenesis such as ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) treatment, physical irradiation, and insertional… read more here.

Keywords: improvement high; genetic studies; revolutionize genetic; studies crop ... See more keywords
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CRISPR-Based Directed Evolution for Crop Improvement.

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Published in 2019 at "Trends in biotechnology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2019.08.001

Abstract: Directed evolution involves generating diverse sequence variants of a gene of interest to produce a desirable trait under selective pressure. CRISPR-Cas9 (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats-CRISPR-associated protein 9) systems can be programmed to target… read more here.

Keywords: crispr based; crop improvement; directed evolution; evolution ... See more keywords
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Super-Pangenome by Integrating the Wild Side of a Species for Accelerated Crop Improvement

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Published in 2019 at "Trends in Plant Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tplants.2019.10.012

Abstract: The pangenome provides genomic variations in the cultivated gene pool for a given species. However, as the crop’s gene pool comprises many species, especially wild relatives with diverse genetic stock, here we suggest using accessions… read more here.

Keywords: super pangenome; pangenome integrating; pangenome; crop ... See more keywords
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Mutagenesis and genome editing in crop improvement: perspectives for the global regulatory landscape.

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Published in 2021 at "Trends in plant science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tplants.2021.08.002

Abstract: Plant breeding depends on broad genetic variation. New allelic variation can be produced by targeted or random mutagenesis. Seemingly, random mutagenesis is outdated because clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas technology is much more… read more here.

Keywords: mutagenesis; genome editing; editing crop; random mutagenesis ... See more keywords