Articles with "crowd evacuation" as a keyword



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An agent-based simulator for indoor crowd evacuation considering fire impacts

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Published in 2020 at "Automation in Construction"

DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2020.103395

Abstract: Abstract Fire emergencies impose significant threats to building occupants. During evacuation, fire has significant impacts on evacuees' behaviors, by e.g., changing their route availability, disturbing their perception of the environment due to reduced visibility, impairing… read more here.

Keywords: evacuation process; crowd evacuation; fire; agent based ... See more keywords
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Entropy-Based Crowd Evacuation Modeling With Seeking Behavior of Social Groups

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Published in 2021 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2020.3048054

Abstract: Emergency crowd evacuation, especially in congested indoor scenes, is an important issue in public areas’ daily management. Computer simulation is a widely adopted technique to study crowd evacuations and help design reasonable emergence plans due… read more here.

Keywords: crowd evacuation; evacuation; entropy based; social groups ... See more keywords
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Guided crowd evacuation: approaches and challenges

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Published in 2019 at "IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica"

DOI: 10.1109/jas.2019.1911672

Abstract: Evacuation leaders and/ or equipment provide route and exit information for people and guide them to the expected destinations, which could make crowd evacuation more efficient in case of emergency. The purpose of this paper… read more here.

Keywords: approaches challenges; evacuation approaches; crowd evacuation; guided crowd ... See more keywords
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Modeling and Simulation of Crowd Evacuation With Signs at Subway Platform: A Case Study of Beijing Subway Stations

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Published in 2022 at "IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems"

DOI: 10.1109/tits.2020.3027542

Abstract: Emergency signage systems provide effective route guidance and evacuation information for pedestrians in case of emergencies such as fire, blackout, and explosion. This paper proposes a modified social force (SF) model to investigate crowd evacuation… read more here.

Keywords: evacuation; simulation; case; crowd evacuation ... See more keywords
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Why They Escape: Mining Prioritized Fuzzy Decision Rule in Crowd Evacuation

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Published in 2022 at "IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems"

DOI: 10.1109/tits.2022.3156060

Abstract: For safety planning in crowd evacuation, it is important to predict the evacuation decisions made by different individuals and understand the reasons behind these decisions. To this end, this paper proposes an automated approach that… read more here.

Keywords: prioritized fuzzy; rule; fuzzy decision; evacuation ... See more keywords
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A Vehicle Route Planning Method of Two-Phase Large-Scale Crowd Evacuation in Typhoon Relief Activities

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Published in 2019 at "Mathematical Problems in Engineering"

DOI: 10.1155/2019/9539746

Abstract: Large-scale crowd evacuation is an important measure guaranteeing the safety of disaster-stricken victims in typhoon relief activities. Decision-making related to antityphoon crowd evacuation must take full consideration of the destructive effect of typhoons and their… read more here.

Keywords: large scale; evacuation; typhoon relief; crowd evacuation ... See more keywords