Crown defoliation decreases reproduction and wood growth in a marginal European beech population.
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DOI: 10.1093/aob/mcab054
Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIMS Abiotic and biotic stresses related to climate change have been associated with increased crown defoliation, decreased growth and a higher risk of mortality in many forest tree species, but the impact of… read more here.
Keywords: crown defoliation; reproduction; female fecundity; defoliation ... See more keywords