Articles with "d2r" as a keyword



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Discovery of Nonracemic Amisulpride to Maximize Benefit/Risk of 5‐HT7 and D2 Receptor Antagonism for the Treatment of Mood Disorders

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Published in 2021 at "Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1002/cpt.2282

Abstract: In contrast to the dose‐occupancy relationship in the treatment of schizophrenia, the minimal effective level of dopamine receptor 2 (D2R) blockade for antipsychotics in the treatment of bipolar depression is unknown. Lower doses aimed at… read more here.

Keywords: d2r blockade; d2r; benefit; treatment ... See more keywords
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Recent advances in dopamine D2 receptor ligands in the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders

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Published in 2022 at "Medicinal Research Reviews"

DOI: 10.1002/med.21923

Abstract: Dopamine is a biologically active amine synthesized in the central and peripheral nervous system. This biogenic monoamine acts by activating five types of dopamine receptors (D1–5Rs), which belong to the G protein‐coupled receptor family. Antagonists… read more here.

Keywords: d2r; d2r affinity; treatment; high d2r ... See more keywords
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Acute Cocaine Enhances Dopamine D2R Recognition and Signaling and Counteracts D2R Internalization in Sigma1R-D2R Heteroreceptor Complexes

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Published in 2019 at "Molecular Neurobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s12035-019-1580-8

Abstract: The current study was performed to establish the actions of nanomolar concentrations of cocaine, not blocking the dopamine transporter, on dopamine D2 receptor (D2R)-sigma 1 receptor (δ1R) heteroreceptor complexes and the D2R protomer recognition, signaling… read more here.

Keywords: d2r; internalization; heteroreceptor complexes; cocaine ... See more keywords
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Distinct patterns of dyskinetic and dystonic features following D1 or D2 receptor stimulation in a mouse model of parkinsonism

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Published in 2021 at "Neurobiology of Disease"

DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2021.105429

Abstract: L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) is a significant complication of dopamine replacement therapy in Parkinson's disease (PD), and the specific role of different dopamine receptors in this disorder is poorly understood. We set out to compare patterns… read more here.

Keywords: d2r; receptor; dystonic features; mouse model ... See more keywords
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Cocaine self-administration specifically increases A2AR-D2R and D2R-sigma1R heteroreceptor complexes in the rat nucleus accumbens shell. Relevance for cocaine use disorder

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Published in 2017 at "Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1016/j.pbb.2017.03.003

Abstract: &NA; Adenosine 2A receptor (A2AR) agonists were indicated to reduce cocaine reward and cocaine seeking mainly through activation of antagonistic allosteric A2AR‐dopamine D2R (D2R) interactions in A2AR‐D2R heteroreceptor complexes. Furthermore, it was shown that modulation… read more here.

Keywords: d2r; accumbens shell; heteroreceptor complexes; a2ar d2r ... See more keywords
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Engineered D2R Variants Reveal the Balanced and Biased Contributions of G-Protein and β-Arrestin to Dopamine-Dependent Functions

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Published in 2018 at "Neuropsychopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1038/npp.2017.254

Abstract: The dopamine D2 receptor (D2R), like many G-protein-coupled receptors, signals through G-protein- and β-arrestin-dependent pathways. Preferential activation of one of these pathways is termed functional selectivity or biased signaling and is a promising therapeutic strategy.… read more here.

Keywords: protein arrestin; d2r; d2r variants; d2r protein ... See more keywords
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Structure of the dopamine D2 receptor in complex with the antipsychotic drug spiperone

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Published in 2020 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-20221-0

Abstract: In addition to the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor (5-HT2AR), the dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) is a key therapeutic target of antipsychotics for the treatment of schizophrenia. The inactive state structures of D2R have been described in… read more here.

Keywords: d2r; d2rspi; dopamine receptor; structure ... See more keywords
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Decipher the inhibitory potential of phytocompounds from Leptadenia reticulata on dopamine D2 receptor to enhance prolactin secretion.

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Published in 2022 at "Drug research"

DOI: 10.1055/a-1735-2887

Abstract: Dopamine is secreted by the hypothalamus, which inhibits the proliferation and effectiveness of lactotroph cells that release prolactin via dopamine D2 receptor (D2R). D2R activation inhibits lactotroph cell prolactin synthesis and regulates prolactin gene expression.… read more here.

Keywords: breast milk; inhibitory potential; dopamine receptor; d2r ... See more keywords
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A QM protein–ligand investigation of antipsychotic drugs with the dopamine D2 Receptor (D2R)

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics"

DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2017.1365772

Abstract: The dopamine D2 Receptor (D2R) is a member of the G-Protein-Coupled Receptor family and plays a critical role in neurotransmission activities in the human brain. Dysfunction in dopamine receptor signaling may lead to mental health… read more here.

Keywords: protein; d2r; interaction; dopamine receptor ... See more keywords
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Differential roles of two isoforms of dopamine D2 receptors in l-dopa-induced abnormal involuntary movements in mice

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Published in 2021 at "NeuroReport"

DOI: 10.1097/wnr.0000000000001623

Abstract: Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. l-dopa and dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) agonists are commonly used to relieve the motor deficits of Parkinson’s disease. However, long-term treatment with l-dopa or D2R agonists can… read more here.

Keywords: involuntary movements; mice; d2r; dopa induced ... See more keywords
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Regulation of Cdc42 signaling by the dopamine D2 receptor in a mouse model of Parkinson’s disease

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Published in 2022 at "Aging Cell"

DOI: 10.1111/acel.13588

Abstract: Substantial spine loss in striatal medium spiny neurons (MSNs) and abnormal behaviors are common features of Parkinson's disease (PD). The caudate putamen (CPu) mainly contains MSNs expressing dopamine D1 receptor (dMSNs) and dopamine D2 receptor… read more here.

Keywords: dopamine receptor; d2r; spine loss; cdc42 signaling ... See more keywords