Articles with "deep subsurface" as a keyword



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Genome of the candidate phylum Aminicenantes bacterium from a deep subsurface thermal aquifer revealed its fermentative saccharolytic lifestyle

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Published in 2018 at "Extremophiles"

DOI: 10.1007/s00792-018-01073-5

Abstract: Bacteria of candidate phylum OP8 (Aminicenantes) have been identified in various terrestrial and marine ecosystems as a result of molecular analysis of microbial communities. So far, none of the representatives of Aminicenantes have been isolated… read more here.

Keywords: thermal aquifer; subsurface thermal; subsurface; deep subsurface ... See more keywords
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Evidence for High Rates of Gas Transport in the Deep Subsurface

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Published in 2019 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2019gl082394

Abstract: Barometric pumping caused by atmospheric pressure fluctuations contributes to the motion of gases in the vadose zone. While the resulting gas transport is often negligible in unfractured porous rocks, rates of transport in fractured media… read more here.

Keywords: gas; gas transport; barometric pumping; transport ... See more keywords
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Geological activity shapes the microbiome in deep-subsurface aquifers by advection

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2113985119

Abstract: Significance Sheltered from radiation and asteroid strikes in Earth’s early history and home to a significant portion of today’s prokaryotic biomass, the deep subsurface could hold keys to understanding the early and continuing evolution of… read more here.

Keywords: subsurface; shapes microbiome; deep subsurface; activity shapes ... See more keywords
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A global perspective on bacterial diversity in the terrestrial deep subsurface

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Published in 2023 at "Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1099/mic.0.001172

Abstract: While recent efforts to catalogue Earth’s microbial diversity have focused upon surface and marine habitats, 12–20 % of Earth’s biomass is suggested to exist in the terrestrial deep subsurface, compared to ~1.8 % in the deep subseafloor.… read more here.

Keywords: subsurface; microbial diversity; global perspective; deep subsurface ... See more keywords
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Coupled C, H, N, S and Fe biogeochemical cycles operating in the continental deep subsurface of the Iberian Pyrite Belt

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.16291

Abstract: Abstract Microbial activity is a major contributor to the biogeochemical cycles that make up the life support system of planet Earth. A 613 m deep geomicrobiological perforation and a systematic multi‐analytical characterization revealed an unexpected diversity… read more here.

Keywords: subsurface; iberian pyrite; pyrite belt; deep subsurface ... See more keywords
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Deep-Subsurface Pressure Stimulates Metabolic Plasticity in Shale-Colonizing Halanaerobium spp.

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Published in 2019 at "Applied and Environmental Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1128/aem.00018-19

Abstract: The hydraulic fracturing of deep-shale formations for hydrocarbon recovery accounts for approximately 60% of U.S. natural gas production. Microbial activity associated with this process is generally considered deleterious due to issues associated with sulfide production,… read more here.

Keywords: halanaerobium; deep subsurface; production; corrosion ... See more keywords
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An Ionic Limit to Life in the Deep Subsurface

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00426

Abstract: The physical and chemical factors that can limit or prevent microbial growth in the deep subsurface are not well defined. Brines from an evaporite sequence were sampled in the Boulby Mine, United Kingdom between 800… read more here.

Keywords: deep subsurface; subsurface; ionic limit; limit life ... See more keywords
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Epilithic Microbial Community Functionality in Deep Oligotrophic Continental Bedrock

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.826048

Abstract: The deep terrestrial biosphere hosts vast sessile rock surface communities and biofilms, but thus far, mostly planktic communities have been studied. We enriched deep subsurface microbial communities on mica schist in microcosms containing bedrock groundwater… read more here.

Keywords: microbial community; community functionality; deep subsurface; bedrock ... See more keywords
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Implications of a short carbon pulse on biofilm formation on mica schist in microcosms with deep crystalline bedrock groundwater

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1054084

Abstract: Microbial life in the deep subsurface occupies rock surfaces as attached communities and biofilms. Previously, epilithic Fennoscandian deep subsurface bacterial communities were shown to host genetic potential, especially for heterotrophy and sulfur cycling. Acetate, methane,… read more here.

Keywords: carbon; deep subsurface; groundwater; formation ... See more keywords