Lessons Learned Using a High-Definition 3-Dimensional Exoscope for Spinal Surgery.
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DOI: 10.1093/ons/opy196
Abstract: BACKGROUND The operative microscope has significantly advanced modern neurosurgical spine surgery but continues to be limited by high costs, suboptimal optics, poor ergonomics, and difficulties with maneuverability. We believe the novel 4K high-definition (4K-HD) 3-dimensional… read more here.
Keywords: dimensional exoscope; surgery; high definition; spinal surgery ... See more keywords