Articles with "delayed treatment" as a keyword



Cancer immunotherapy trial design with cure rate and delayed treatment effect.

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Published in 2019 at "Statistics in medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/sim.8440

Abstract: Cancer immunotherapy trials have two special features: a delayed treatment effect and a cure rate. Both features violate the proportional hazard model assumption and ignoring either one of the two features in an immunotherapy trial… read more here.

Keywords: delayed treatment; cure rate; trial; design ... See more keywords

The consequences of delayed treatment in doxorubicin extravasation

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Published in 2020 at "European Journal of Plastic Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s00238-020-01715-y

Abstract: Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) is an anthracycline chemotherapy agent used for the treatment of several cancers including haematological malignancies. Extravasation is a well-recognized and possibly serious complication of administered intravenous therapies, especially in chemotherapeutic agents. Drug extravasation… read more here.

Keywords: doxorubicin extravasation; treatment; treatment doxorubicin; tissue ... See more keywords

Glycyrrhizin Prevents Hemorrhagic Transformation and Improves Neurological Outcome in Ischemic Stroke with Delayed Thrombolysis Through Targeting Peroxynitrite-Mediated HMGB1 Signaling

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Published in 2019 at "Translational Stroke Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s12975-019-00772-1

Abstract: Peroxynitrite (ONOO−) and high mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) are important cytotoxic factors contributing to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, the roles of ONOO− in mediating HMGB1 expression and its impacts on hemorrhagic transformation (HT)… read more here.

Keywords: hmgb1; hemorrhagic transformation; ischemic stroke; delayed treatment ... See more keywords

O37 Salidroside prevents toxicity induced by delayed treatment of tPA in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia involving PKA-and PI3K-dependent Akt activation

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Published in 2017 at "Biochemical Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2017.06.102

Abstract: Ischemic stroke is currently treated with thrombolytic therapy with the drawback that it induces hemorrhagic transformation (HT) if applied beyond its relatively narrow treatment time window. The present study was designed to examine the role… read more here.

Keywords: treatment; delayed treatment; toxicity; pi3k dependent ... See more keywords

Reasons for delayed treatment initiation in Guillain-Barre syndrome

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the Neurological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2022.120179

Abstract: OBJECTIVE The goal of this study was to analyze the reasons for delayed diagnosis of Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS). METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the records of all adult patients with GBS treated at Shamir Medical Center… read more here.

Keywords: guillain barre; barre syndrome; delayed treatment; initiation ... See more keywords
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A delayed treatment model for the evaluation of scopolamine for VX nerve agent intoxication.

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Published in 2021 at "Toxicology and applied pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2021.115650

Abstract: Most research on medical countermeasures for nerve agent exposure assumes a military scenario, in which (autoinjector) treatment is envisaged to be immediately available. In a civilian setting however, treatment is delayed until arrival of first-aid… read more here.

Keywords: scopolamine; treatment; exposure; delayed treatment ... See more keywords

Delayed treatment with erythropoietin attenuates renal fibrosis in mouse model of unilateral ureteral obstruction

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Published in 2024 at "International Journal of Urology"

DOI: 10.1111/iju.15427

Abstract: Erythropoietin (EPO) exerts tissue‐protective effects on various organs including the kidney. However, the effects of EPO on established renal fibrosis remain unclear. In this study, we aimed to examine the therapeutic potential of EPO against… read more here.

Keywords: treatment erythropoietin; erythropoietin attenuates; fibrosis; renal fibrosis ... See more keywords

High Dose and Delayed Treatment with Bile Acids Ineffective in RML Prion-Infected Mice

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Published in 2018 at "Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy"

DOI: 10.1128/aac.00222-18

Abstract: ABSTRACT Prion diseases are a group of neurodegenerative diseases associated with the misfolding of the cellular prion protein (PrPC) into the infectious form (PrPSc). There are currently no treatments for prion disease. Bile acids have… read more here.

Keywords: bile acids; high dose; treatment; prion ... See more keywords
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Abstract TP74: Delayed Treatment of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Stroke Patients With Minor Stroke

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Published in 2018 at "Stroke"

DOI: 10.1161/str.49.suppl_1.tp74

Abstract: Background and purpose: Rapid administration of IV tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) is crucial for better outcome in acute stroke treatment. While IV tPA is more frequently used in patients with ... read more here.

Keywords: tp74 delayed; treatment; delayed treatment; abstract tp74 ... See more keywords
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A group sequential design and sample size estimation for an immunotherapy trial with a delayed treatment effect

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Published in 2020 at "Statistical Methods in Medical Research"

DOI: 10.1177/0962280220980780

Abstract: A delayed treatment effect is often observed in the confirmatory trials for immunotherapies and is reflected by a delayed separation of the survival curves of the immunotherapy groups versus the control groups. This phenomenon makes… read more here.

Keywords: design; group sequential; delayed treatment; sample size ... See more keywords

Prevalence of delayed treatment for sexually transmitted infections and its determinants in sub-Saharan Africa. A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Published in 2024 at "PLOS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299629

Abstract: Background Sexually transmitted infection is a common public health issue, and it is characteristically transmitted through sexual intercourse. Around the globe, particularly in less developed countries, delayed treatment of this infection could lead to a… read more here.

Keywords: treatment; sub saharan; prevalence delayed; stis ... See more keywords