Articles with "demyelination syndrome" as a keyword



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Can osmotic demyelination syndrome be a complication of liver failure?

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Published in 2020 at "eNeurologicalSci"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ensci.2020.100223

Abstract: This case demonstrates that osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS) can occur in absence of hyponatremia in patients with fulminant liver failure and markedly high bilirubin levels. Extremely high bilirubin levels, such as >900 μmol/L in the… read more here.

Keywords: demyelination syndrome; failure; liver failure; osmotic demyelination ... See more keywords
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Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome in Children.

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Published in 2019 at "Pediatric neurology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2019.03.018

Abstract: Osmotic demyelination syndrome is an acute demyelination process that usually occurs several days following an osmotic stress. This syndrome is rare in adults (0.4% to 0.56%) and even more uncommon in children. We performed a… read more here.

Keywords: myelinolysis; syndrome children; demyelination syndrome; demyelination ... See more keywords
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Hyperammonemia in the setting of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass presenting with osmotic demyelination syndrome

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives"

DOI: 10.1080/20009666.2021.1952522

Abstract: ABSTRACT Hyperammonemia can lead to serious outcomes including brain herniation, coma and death. It is often attributed to liver disease, specifically in association with alcohol use. However, in the absence of liver pathology, it can… read more here.

Keywords: demyelination; gastric bypass; hyperammonemia; demyelination syndrome ... See more keywords
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Therapeutic challenges in the management of osmotic demyelination syndrome

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Published in 2020 at "Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000020283

Abstract: Abstract Rationale: There is an increasing and compelling need for early recognition of features of osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS), and a further attempt at correcting this even where presentation is late. Patient concerns: A 49-year-old… read more here.

Keywords: demyelination syndrome; sodium; therapeutic challenges; challenges management ... See more keywords
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Sequential Brain Perfusion Findings in a Case of Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome.

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Published in 2022 at "Clinical nuclear medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/rlu.0000000000004450

Abstract: ABSTRACT A 60-year-old man with chronic alcoholism for 30 years was admitted to the hospital for an acute alcoholic syndrome with global confusional state, cognitive disorders, and ataxia. MRI detected bilateral mamillary bodies T2 hypersignal… read more here.

Keywords: osmotic demyelination; brain perfusion; perfusion; demyelination syndrome ... See more keywords
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Osmotic demyelination syndrome in type 1 diabetes in the absence of dyselectrolytaemia: an overlooked complication?

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Published in 2017 at "BMJ Case Reports"

DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2016-219148

Abstract: Central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) is a demyelinating disorder of central nervous system which involves central portion of the pons and sometimes extrapontine areas also. It is commonly reported in settings of hyponatraemia or its rapid… read more here.

Keywords: diabetes absence; syndrome type; demyelination syndrome; type diabetes ... See more keywords
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Case Report: Hindlimb Ataxia Concurrent With Seizures by Presumed Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome in a Dog

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Veterinary Science"

DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2022.848405

Abstract: A 6-year-old castrated male Chihuahua dog was presented with hindlimb paresis and ataxia. The dog had hyponatremia and was diagnosed as hypoadrenocorticism 10 days before its visit, and the neurologic signs including generalized tonic seizures… read more here.

Keywords: correction hyponatremia; hyponatremia; demyelination syndrome; case ... See more keywords
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Case report: Recovery and sequential imaging of a patient with osmotic demyelination syndrome

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Veterinary Science"

DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1146091

Abstract: A 4-year-old neutered-male Australian Shepherd was presented to an emergency and referral hospital for an acute onset of neurologic signs and abnormal mentation. Seven days prior, the patient had been diagnosed with hypoadrenocorticism and was… read more here.

Keywords: report; osmotic demyelination; demyelination syndrome; recovery ... See more keywords
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Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome - Evolution of Extrapontine Before Pontine Myelinolysis on Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice"

DOI: 10.4103/jnrp.jnrp_240_18

Abstract: Osmotic demyelination syndrome is a rare entity characterized by noninflammatory demyelination afflicting the central pons, basal ganglia, thalami, peripheral cortex, and hippocampi. Histopathologically, there is a destruction of myelin sheaths sparing the underlying neuronal axons… read more here.

Keywords: demyelination; resonance imaging; magnetic resonance; demyelination syndrome ... See more keywords