Articles with "dense plasma" as a keyword



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Study Cherenkov radiation by production of positrons and its annihilation in dense plasma focus

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Published in 2019 at "Results in physics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2019.102747

Abstract: Abstract The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the production of positrons through nat Ne 2 D 4 He 18 F , nuclear reactions and its possible Cherenkov radiation (CR) before annihilating in… read more here.

Keywords: plasma focus; plasma; dense plasma; production positrons ... See more keywords
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Transient space localization of electrons ejected from continuum atomic processes in hot dense plasma

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Published in 2018 at "Communications Physics"

DOI: 10.1038/s42005-018-0093-5

Abstract: Continuum atomic processes initiated by photons and electrons occurring in a plasma are fundamental in plasma physics, playing a key role in the determination of ionization balance, equation of state, and opacity. Here we propose… read more here.

Keywords: continuum atomic; plasma; dense plasma; atomic processes ... See more keywords
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Development of the dense plasma focus for short-pulse applications

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Published in 2017 at "Physics of Plasmas"

DOI: 10.1063/1.4973227

Abstract: The dense plasma focus (DPF) has long been considered a compact source for pulsed neutrons and has traditionally been optimized for the total neutron yield. In this paper, we describe the efforts to optimize the… read more here.

Keywords: plasma focus; plasma; short pulse; dense plasma ... See more keywords
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Magnetohydrodynamic simulations of a megaampere-class Kr-doped deuterium dense plasma focus

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Published in 2021 at "Physics of Plasmas"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0033129

Abstract: The addition of Kr dopant to a deuterium or deuterium–tritium dense plasma focus (DPF) is conventionally thought to enhance radiative cooling of the imploding sheath, resulting in a tighter pinch and, under optimized conditions, increased… read more here.

Keywords: plasma focus; dense plasma; deuterium;
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On the representation of dense plasma focus as a circuit element

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Published in 2021 at "Physics of Plasmas"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0041040

Abstract: The dense plasma focus is a plasma discharge powered by a capacitor bank. Standard diagnostics include the measurement of the time derivative of the current through and the voltage across its connections with the capacitor… read more here.

Keywords: plasma focus; plasma; dense plasma; representation ... See more keywords
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Dense plasma heating by crossing relativistic electron beams.

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Published in 2017 at "Physical Review E"

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.95.013211

Abstract: Here we investigate, using relativistic fluid theory and Vlasov-Maxwell simulations, the local heating of a dense plasma by two crossing electron beams. Heating occurs as an instability of the electron beams drives Langmuir waves, which… read more here.

Keywords: dense plasma; plasma heating; electron beams; electron ... See more keywords
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Nonlinear Interaction of Electromagnetic Waves in a Dense Plasma

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Published in 2020 at "Technical Physics Letters"

DOI: 10.1134/s1063785020040239

Abstract: Abstract We discuss the nonlinear phenomena caused by the quadratic interaction of electromagnetic waves in a dense charged medium (Coulomb systems and plasma), including the parametric generation and second harmonic generation of the electromagnetic radiation.… read more here.

Keywords: electromagnetic waves; dense plasma; reaction functions; waves dense ... See more keywords
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The Strong Enhancement of Electron-Impact Ionization Processes in Dense Plasma by Transient Spatial Localization

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Published in 2022 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms23116033

Abstract: Recent experiments have observed much higher electron–ion collisional ionization cross sections and rates in dense plasmas than predicted by the current standard atomic collision theory, including the plasma screening effect. We suggest that the use… read more here.

Keywords: dense plasma; ionization; transient spatial; spatial localization ... See more keywords
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Ab Initio Calculations of Transport and Optical Properties of Dense Zr Plasma Near Melting

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Published in 2022 at "Symmetry"

DOI: 10.3390/sym15010048

Abstract: The dynamic electrical conductivity of dense Zr plasma near melting is calculated using ab initio molecular dynamics and the Kubo–Greenwood formula. The antisymmetrization of the electronic wave function is considered with the determinant of one-electron… read more here.

Keywords: dense plasma; near melting; initio calculations; plasma near ... See more keywords