Articles with "density dependence" as a keyword



Distance and density dependence in two native Bornean dipterocarp species

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Published in 2023 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.10004

Abstract: Abstract The Janzen–Connell hypothesis proposes that density and distance‐dependent mortality generated by specialist natural enemies prevent competitive dominance. Much literature on Janzen–Connell mechanisms comes from the neotropics, and evidence of the role of distance and… read more here.

Keywords: density; distance; distance density; janzen connell ... See more keywords

Phylogenetic indices and temporal and spatial scales shape the neighborhood effect on seedling survival in a mid‐mountain moist evergreen broad‐leaved forest, Gaoligong Mountains, Southwestern China

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Published in 2024 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.11675

Abstract: Abstract Density dependence and habitat filtering have been proposed to aid in understanding community assembly and species coexistence. Phylogenetic relatedness between neighbors was used as a proxy for assessing the degree of ecological similarity among… read more here.

Keywords: seedling survival; phylogenetic indices; density dependence; spatial scales ... See more keywords

Density Dependence in Large Herbivores Inhabiting an Insular Nature Reserve

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Published in 2024 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.70689

Abstract: ABSTRACT While studies often focus on density‐dependent responses of ungulate populations to resource limitations at large spatial scales, the dynamics at smaller scales remain relatively unexplored. To address this gap, we investigated the temporal dynamics… read more here.

Keywords: density dependence; dependence large; large herbivores; density dependent ... See more keywords

Seedling survival simultaneously determined by conspecific, heterospecific, and phylogenetically related neighbors and habitat heterogeneity in a subtropical forest in Taiwan

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.8525

Abstract: Abstract Density dependence and habitat heterogeneity have been recognized as important driving mechanisms that shape the patterns of seedling survival and promote species coexistence in species‐rich forests. In this study, we evaluated the relative importance… read more here.

Keywords: habitat heterogeneity; density dependence; seedling survival;

Assessing the effect of density on population growth when modeling individual encounter data.

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Published in 2019 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.2595

Abstract: The relative role of density-dependent and density-independent variation in vital rates and population size remains largely unsolved. Despite its importance to the theory and application of population ecology, and to conservation biology, quantifying the role… read more here.

Keywords: population growth; density; density dependence; population ... See more keywords

Analyzing snapshot diversity patterns with the Neutral Theory can show functional groups' effects on community assembly.

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Published in 2020 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.2977

Abstract: A central question of community ecology is to understand how the interplay between processes of the Neutral Theory (e.g., immigration and ecological drift) and niche-based processes (e.g., environmental filtering, intra- and interspecific density-dependence) shape species… read more here.

Keywords: diversity patterns; diversity; neutral theory; density dependence ... See more keywords

Experimental and observational evidence of negative conspecific density dependence in temperate ectomycorrhizal trees.

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.3808

Abstract: Conspecific negative density dependence (CNDD) promotes tree species diversity by reducing recruitment near conspecific adults due to biotic feedbacks from herbivores, pathogens, or competitors. While this process is well-described in tropical forests, tests of temperate… read more here.

Keywords: conspecific density; density; tree species; density dependence ... See more keywords

Patterns of frequency and density dependence are highly variable in diverse annual flowering plant communities.

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Published in 2023 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.4021

Abstract: Applications of ecological theory to natural communities often assume that competitive, negative density-dependent processes are the only type of interaction important for diversity maintenance. Recent advances suggest that positive interactions within trophic levels (e.g. plant-plant)… read more here.

Keywords: frequency density; dependence; density dependence; plant ... See more keywords

Sexual Reproduction in the Fungal Foliar Pathogen Zymoseptoria tritici Is Driven by Antagonistic Density Dependence Mechanisms

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Published in 2018 at "Microbial Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00248-018-1211-3

Abstract: This study provides empirical evidence for antagonistic density dependence mechanisms driving sexual reproduction in the wheat fungal pathogen Zymoseptoria tritici. Biparental crosses with 12 increasing inoculum concentrations, in controlled conditions, showed that sexual reproduction in… read more here.

Keywords: antagonistic density; reproduction; tritici; sexual reproduction ... See more keywords

Intraspecific and phylogenetic density-dependent seedling recruitment in a subtropical evergreen forest

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Published in 2017 at "Oecologia"

DOI: 10.1007/s00442-017-3842-3

Abstract: Recent evidence suggests that plant performance can be influenced by the phylogenetic diversity of neighboring plants. However, no study to date has examined the effect of such phylogenetic density dependence on the transition from seed… read more here.

Keywords: seed; seedling recruitment; seed seedling; density ... See more keywords

Cell density dependence of Microcystis aeruginosa responses to copper algaecide concentrations: Implications for microcystin-LR release.

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Published in 2017 at "Ecotoxicology and environmental safety"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.08.010

Abstract: Along with mechanistic models, predictions of exposure-response relationships for copper are often derived from laboratory toxicity experiments with standardized experimental exposures and conditions. For predictions of copper toxicity to algae, cell density is a critical… read more here.

Keywords: cell density; copper; density dependence; cell ... See more keywords