Articles with "dependent individuals" as a keyword



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Factors underlying risk taking in heroin-dependent individuals: Feedback processing and environmental contingencies

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Published in 2018 at "Behavioural Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2018.04.052

Abstract: ABSTRACT Evidence suggests that factors influencing risk‐taking include whether decisions are made based on emotions (affective systems) or cognitions (deliberative systems), the processing of feedback (e.g., deciding to attend a rehabilitation facility for opioid addiction… read more here.

Keywords: dependent individuals; heroin dependent; environmental contingencies; factors underlying ... See more keywords
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The role of childhood maltreatment in cortisol in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in methamphetamine-dependent individuals with and without depression comorbidity and suicide attempts.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of affective disorders"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.168

Abstract: BACKGROUND The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dysregulation which was found to have an important role in the pathophysiology of depression, suicide, and substance dependence, may be influenced by childhood maltreatment (CM). The present study aimed to… read more here.

Keywords: cortisol; suicide attempts; dependent individuals; hpa axis ... See more keywords
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Aberrant interhemispheric functional and structural connectivity in heroin‐dependent individuals

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Published in 2017 at "Addiction Biology"

DOI: 10.1111/adb.12387

Abstract: Models of heroin addiction emphasize the role of disrupted frontostriatal circuitry supporting cognitive control processes. However, heroin addiction‐related alterations in functional and structural interactions among brain regions, especially between the cerebral hemispheres, are rarely examined… read more here.

Keywords: functional structural; dependent individuals; heroin dependent; heroin ... See more keywords
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Adequate Analgesia and Oral Care Attendance in Opiate Dependent Individuals

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Dental Research"

DOI: 10.1177/0022034520948450

Abstract: The recent commentary on post-surgical dental pain management protocols and the potential for opiate “misuse” (Dionne 2020) notes concerns about opiate dependence and overdose risk. We wonder if quality perioperative analgesia can be provided without… read more here.

Keywords: dependent individuals; opiate; analgesia; care ... See more keywords
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Regional Homogeneity Abnormalities and Its Correlation With Impulsivity in Male Abstinent Methamphetamine Dependent Individuals

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.810726

Abstract: Methamphetamine (MA) use affects the brain structure and function. However, no studies have investigated the relationship between changes in regional homogeneity (ReHo) and impulsivity in MA dependent individuals (MADs). The aim of this study was… read more here.

Keywords: dependent individuals; regional homogeneity; brain; impulsivity ... See more keywords
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Validation of the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale in Bulgarian Substance-Dependent Individuals

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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Psychology"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01110

Abstract: The co-occurrence of psychopathy and substance use disorders (SUDs) is associated with higher relapse rates and increased risk of violent offending. Studies on the validity of psychopathy measures in community samples and substance-dependent individuals (SDIs)… read more here.

Keywords: substance; report psychopathy; dependent individuals; levenson self ... See more keywords
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Negative Mood Induction Increases Choice of Heroin Versus Food Pictures in Opiate-Dependent Individuals: Correlation With Self-Medication Coping Motives and Subjective Reactivity

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00274

Abstract: Acute growth in negative affect is thought to play a major role in triggering relapse in opiate-dependent individuals. Consistent with this view, three lab studies have demonstrated that negative mood induction increases opiate craving in… read more here.

Keywords: dependent individuals; heroin; mood; reactivity ... See more keywords
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Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Markers of Brain Injury in Methamphetamine-Dependent Individuals: A Randomized Controlled Trial

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Published in 2022 at "Brain Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12111521

Abstract: Objective: Drug dependence has become a major global public health problem. This study aimed to investigate the effects of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on the blood–brain barrier and neurological damage in methamphetamine (MA)-dependent individuals. Methods: MA-dependent… read more here.

Keywords: dependent individuals; aerobic exercise; brain; group ... See more keywords