Articles with "derived xenografts" as a keyword



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A 3D Perfusable Platform for In Vitro Culture of Patient Derived Xenografts

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Published in 2022 at "Advanced Healthcare Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202201434

Abstract: Many advanced cancer models, such as patient‐derived xenografts (PDXs), offer significant benefits in their preservation of the native tumor's heterogeneity and susceptibility to treatments, but face significant barriers to use in their reliance on a… read more here.

Keywords: derived xenografts; vitro culture; perfusable platform; platform vitro ... See more keywords
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A Method for the Establishment of Human Lung Adenocarcinoma Patient-Derived Xenografts in Mice.

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Published in 2021 at "Methods in molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1278-1_13

Abstract: Patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) are created by implanting human tumor tissue or cells into immunodeficent mice, and enable the study of tumor biology, biomarkers and response to therapy in vivo. This chapter describes a method for… read more here.

Keywords: lung adenocarcinoma; derived xenografts; biology; mice ... See more keywords
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Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Therapeutic Targets Revealed by Tumor-Stroma Cross-Talk Analyses in Patient-Derived Xenografts

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Published in 2017 at "Cell reports"

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.11.003

Abstract: SUMMARY Preclinical models based on patient-derived xenografts have remarkable specificity in distinguishing transformed human tumor cells from non-transformed murine stromal cells computationally. We obtained 29 pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) xenografts from either resectable or non-resectable… read more here.

Keywords: cross talk; derived xenografts; patient derived; tumor ... See more keywords
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Successful Secondary Engraftment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma and Cholangiocarcinoma Patient-Derived Xenografts After Previous Failed Primary Engraftment1

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Published in 2019 at "Translational Oncology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tranon.2018.09.008

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Patient-derived xenografts (PDX) provide histologically accurate cancer models that recapitulate patient malignant phenotype and allow for highly correlative oncologic in-vivo downstream translational studies. Primary PDX engraftment failure has significant negative consequences on programmatic efficiency… read more here.

Keywords: engraftment; derived xenografts; pdx; secondary engraftment ... See more keywords
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Patient-derived xenografts as in vivo models for research in urological malignancies

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Published in 2017 at "Nature Reviews Urology"

DOI: 10.1038/nrurol.2017.19

Abstract: Lack of appropriate models that recapitulate the complexity and heterogeneity of urological tumours precludes most of the preclinical reagents that target urological tumours from receiving regulatory approval. Patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models are characterized by direct… read more here.

Keywords: urological malignancies; research; pdx models; derived xenografts ... See more keywords
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Barcoding reveals complex clonal behavior in patient-derived xenografts of metastatic triple negative breast cancer

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Published in 2019 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08595-2

Abstract: Primary triple negative breast cancers (TNBC) are prone to dissemination but sub-clonal relationships between tumors and resulting metastases are poorly understood. Here we use cellular barcoding of two treatment-naïve TNBC patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) to track… read more here.

Keywords: derived xenografts; negative breast; patient derived; triple negative ... See more keywords
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Bone sarcoma patient-derived xenografts are faithful and stable preclinical models for molecular and therapeutic investigations

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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-48634-y

Abstract: Standard therapy of osteosarcoma (OS) and Ewing sarcoma (EW) rests on cytotoxic regimes, which are largely unsuccessful in advanced patients. Preclinical models are needed to break this impasse. A panel of patient-derived xenografts (PDX) was… read more here.

Keywords: derived xenografts; pdx; preclinical models; patient derived ... See more keywords
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Patient-derived xenografts effectively capture responses to oncology therapy in a heterogeneous cohort of patients with solid tumors

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Published in 2017 at "Annals of Oncology"

DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdx416

Abstract: Background While patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) offer a powerful modality for translational cancer research, a precise evaluation of how accurately patient responses correlate with matching PDXs in a large, heterogeneous population is needed for assessing the… read more here.

Keywords: solid tumors; pdx models; derived xenografts; cancer ... See more keywords
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Patient-derived xenografts of a case of ameloblastic fibrodentinoma.

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Published in 2019 at "Oral diseases"

DOI: 10.1111/odi.13056

Abstract: OBJECTIVES The establishment of animal models of xenotransplantation can contribute to the elucidation of the molecular pathogenesis of ameloblastic fibrodentinomas (AFD) and it also provides an opportunity for drug tests. We aimed to evaluate the… read more here.

Keywords: human tumour; xenografts case; derived xenografts; patient derived ... See more keywords
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Protocol for the avatar acceptability study: a multiperspective cross-sectional study evaluating the acceptability of using patient-derived xenografts to guide personalised cancer care in Australia and New Zealand

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Published in 2018 at "BMJ Open"

DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024064

Abstract: Introduction Patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) have the potential to transform personalised cancer care, however, little is known about the acceptability of using PDXs to guide treatment decision-making. Given that patient and community preferences can influence satisfaction… read more here.

Keywords: acceptability; derived xenografts; study; cancer ... See more keywords
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Human Metastatic Cholangiocarcinoma Patient-Derived Xenografts and Tumoroids for Preclinical Drug Evaluation

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Published in 2022 at "Clinical Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-22-2551

Abstract: Abstract Purpose: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is usually diagnosed at advanced stages, with limited therapeutic options. Preclinical models focused on unresectable metastatic CCA are necessary to develop rational treatments. Pathogenic mutations in IDH1/2, ARID1A/B, BAP1, and BRCA1/2… read more here.

Keywords: cca pdxs; patient derived; cca; derived xenografts ... See more keywords