Articles with "desflurane" as a keyword



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The usefulness of Smart Pilot View for fast recovery from desflurane general anesthesia

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Anesthesia"

DOI: 10.1007/s00540-021-02905-z

Abstract: Smart Pilot View (SPV) (Dräger Medical) provide information about the estimated drug effect of anesthetic drugs. We conducted a prospective randomized trial to evaluated the recovery time in SPV-guided general anesthesia compared with usual practice… read more here.

Keywords: pilot view; anesthesia; group; smart pilot ... See more keywords
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Influence of hemorrhage and subsequent fluid resuscitation on transcranial motor-evoked potentials under desflurane anesthesia in a swine model

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing"

DOI: 10.1007/s10877-020-00644-2

Abstract: Hemorrhage increases the effect of propofol and could contribute to false-positive transcranial motor-evoked potential (TcMEP) responses under total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA). We investigated the influence of hemorrhage and subsequent fluid resuscitation on TcMEPs under desflurane… read more here.

Keywords: desflurane anesthesia; hemorrhage; fluid resuscitation; subsequent fluid ... See more keywords
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Desflurane and Surgery Exposure During Pregnancy Decrease Synaptic Integrity and Induce Functional Deficits in Juvenile Offspring Mice

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Published in 2019 at "Neurochemical Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11064-019-02932-z

Abstract: Anesthesia in pregnant women may cause adverse effects in the hippocampus of unborn babies and fetal brain development. The mechanisms underlying pathological changes resulting from anesthetics are unclear. This study tested the hypothesis that exposure… read more here.

Keywords: pregnancy; offspring mice; exposure; juvenile offspring ... See more keywords
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Anesthetic Isoflurane or Desflurane Plus Surgery Differently Affects Cognitive Function in Alzheimer’s Disease Transgenic Mice

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Published in 2017 at "Molecular Neurobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s12035-017-0787-9

Abstract: Anesthesia/surgery could be associated with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease neuropathogenesis. However, whether surgery under different anesthetics has different effects on cognitive function remains largely unknown. We therefore set out to compare effects of anesthetic… read more here.

Keywords: surgery; isoflurane desflurane; plus surgery; desflurane plus ... See more keywords
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The effect of desflurane versus propofol anesthesia on postoperative delirium in elderly obese patients undergoing total knee replacement: A randomized, controlled, double-blinded clinical trial.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of clinical anesthesia"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.03.015

Abstract: STUDY OBJECTIVE The goal of this study was to investigate the incidence of delirium, wake-up times and early post-operative cognitive decline in one hundred obese elderly patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. DESIGN Prospective randomized trial.… read more here.

Keywords: anesthesia; patients undergoing; total knee; delirium ... See more keywords
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Effect of Bronchoconstriction-induced Ventilation–Perfusion Mismatch on Uptake and Elimination of Isoflurane and Desflurane

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Published in 2017 at "Anesthesiology"

DOI: 10.1097/aln.0000000000001847

Abstract: Background: Increasing numbers of patients with obstructive lung diseases need anesthesia for surgery. These conditions are associated with pulmonary ventilation/perfusion (VA/Q) mismatch affecting kinetics of volatile anesthetics. Pure shunt might delay uptake of less soluble… read more here.

Keywords: bronchoconstriction; uptake elimination; isoflurane; elimination ... See more keywords
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Clinical Effects and Adverse Events Associated With Desflurane Use in Adult Patients Undergoing Supratentorial Craniotomy: A Systematic Review.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology"

DOI: 10.1097/ana.0000000000000905

Abstract: Desflurane is an inhalational anesthetic agent with an appealing recovery profile. The present systematic review investigates the clinical effects and adverse events associated with desflurane use during supratentorial craniotomy for brain tumor resection in adults… read more here.

Keywords: time; systematic review; desflurane; clinical effects ... See more keywords

Cyclophilin D Modulates the Cardiac Mitochondrial Target of Isoflurane, Sevoflurane, and Desflurane

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1097/fjc.0000000000000479

Abstract: Background: Volatile anesthetics are known to limit myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injuries. Mitochondria were shown to be major contributors to cardioprotection. Cyclophilin D (CypD) is one of the main regulators of mitochondria-induced cell death. We compared the… read more here.

Keywords: isoflurane sevoflurane; desflurane; cypd; sevoflurane desflurane ... See more keywords
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Changes of intraocular pressure and ocular perfusion pressure during controlled hypotension in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery

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Published in 2019 at "Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000015461

Abstract: Purpose: The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effects of deliberate hypotensive anesthesia on intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular perfusion pressure (OPP) and compare the effects of propofol total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA)… read more here.

Keywords: desflurane; hypotensive anesthesia; anesthesia; surgery ... See more keywords
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Propofol vs desflurane on the cytokine, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and heme oxygenase-1 response during living donor liver transplantation

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Published in 2019 at "Medicine"

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000018244

Abstract: Abstract Background: We investigated the effects of propofol vs desflurane on ischemia and reperfusion injury (IRI)-induced inflammatory responses, especially in matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) downregulation and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) upregulation, which may result in different clinical… read more here.

Keywords: desflurane; response; propofol desflurane; matrix metalloproteinase ... See more keywords
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Titration of sevoflurane anesthesia to optimize the time to regain airway reflexes in patients undergoing elective surgery: A randomized clinical trial comparing desflurane and sevoflurane anesthesia

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Published in 2020 at "Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica"

DOI: 10.1111/aas.13565

Abstract: Desflurane has adverse environmental effects, but has clinical advantages to speed emergence and return of protective airway reflexes compared with sevoflurane. We hypothesized that weaning of the inspired sevoflurane during the final 15 minutes of… read more here.

Keywords: surgery; sevoflurane anesthesia; airway reflexes; desflurane ... See more keywords