Reinforcement value and fixed-interval performance.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior"
DOI: 10.1002/jeab.279
Abstract: The concept of reinforcement value summarizes the effect of different variables, such as reinforcement delay, reinforcement magnitude, and deprivation level, on behavior. In the present set of experiments, we evaluated the effect of reinforcement devaluation… read more here.
Keywords: reinforcement value; value fixed; devaluation; reinforcement ... See more keywords
Alcohol devaluation has dissociable effects on distinct components of alcohol behaviour
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "Psychopharmacology"
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-018-4839-2
Abstract: RationaleSubstance-related behaviour is often viewed as an appetitive behaviour, motivated by the reinforcing effects of the drug. However, there are various indices of substance motivation (e.g. attentional bias, behavioural economic demand, craving) and it is… read more here.
Keywords: alcohol devaluation; devaluation; alcohol choice; alcohol ... See more keywords
Blame everyone: Error-related devaluation in Eriksen flanker task.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Acta psychologica"
DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2017.09.008
Abstract: Preferences are determined not only by stimuli themselves but also by the way they are processed in the brain. The efficacy of cognitive processing during previous interactions with stimuli is particularly important. When observers make… read more here.
Keywords: related devaluation; devaluation; flanker task; error related ... See more keywords
Learning what to expect and when to expect it involves dissociable neural systems
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "Neurobiology of Learning and Memory"
DOI: 10.1016/j.nlm.2018.02.026
Abstract: HIGHLIGHTSInstrumental and Pavlovian peak timing tasks were used to assess learning of reward identity and timing.Responding for a devalued reward was selectively impaired but temporal control was maintained.Basolateral amygdala lesions undermined this selective reward devaluation… read more here.
Keywords: devaluation; reward; peak timing; selective reward ... See more keywords
Degradation of an appetitive olfactory memory via devaluation of sugar reward is mediated by 5-HT signaling in the honey bee
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Neurobiology of Learning and Memory"
DOI: 10.1016/j.nlm.2020.107278
Abstract: Conditioned taste aversion (CTA) learning induces the devaluation of a preferred food through its pairing with a stimulus inducing internal illness. In invertebrates, it is still unclear how this aversive learning impairs the memories of… read more here.
Keywords: devaluation; degradation appetitive; memory; honey bee ... See more keywords
Macaques fail to develop habit responses during extended training on a reinforcer devaluation task.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Behavioral neuroscience"
DOI: 10.1037/bne0000503
Abstract: Goal-directed behavior and habit are parallel and, at times, competing processes. The relative balance of flexible, goal-directed responding as compared to inflexible habitual responding is highly dependent on experience (e.g., training history in a task)… read more here.
Keywords: extended training; reinforcer; task; devaluation ... See more keywords
On the Nominal and Real Currency Devaluation Nexus in European Transition Economies
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Eastern Economic Journal"
DOI: 10.1057/eej.2015.45
Abstract: An important policy issue facing countries is the effectiveness of nominal currency devaluation in boosting exports and improving the trade balance of the devaluing country. It is argued that nominal devaluation would be effective only… read more here.
Keywords: transition economies; nominal real; currency devaluation; devaluation ... See more keywords
Devaluation of NoGo stimuli is both robust and fragile
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Cognition and Emotion"
DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2022.2067132
Abstract: ABSTRACT Consistently not responding to stimuli during go/no-go training leads to lower evaluations of these NoGo stimuli. How this NoGo-devaluation-effect can be explained has remained unclear. Here, we ran three experiments to test the hypothesis… read more here.
Keywords: devaluation effect; devaluation; stimulus stop; stop associations ... See more keywords
Contractionary Devaluation Risk: Evidence from the Free Silver Movement, 1878–1900
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Review of Economics and Statistics"
DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_00841
Abstract: I identify significant effects of devaluation risk on interest rates and output using US silver coinage policy news between 1878 and 1900 as clean shocks to exchange rate expectations. The Free Silver movement heightened fears… read more here.
Keywords: devaluation risk; risk; 1878 1900; devaluation ... See more keywords
Are Devaluations Expansionary in Laos?
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "Global Business Review"
DOI: 10.1177/0972150918803996
Abstract: This study investigates whether currency devaluation is expansionary for Laos. We combine cointegration and vector error correction method (VECM) Granger causality analysis to examine long-run and causal relationships among selected macroeconomic variables. Our results confirm… read more here.
Keywords: economic growth; devaluations expansionary; expansionary laos; devaluation ... See more keywords
Outcome devaluation by specific satiety disrupts sensory-specific Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.3389/fnbeh.2022.983480
Abstract: Reward predictive cues can selectively motivate instrumental behaviors that predict the same rewarding outcomes, an effect known as specific Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer (PIT). This selective effect is thought to be mediated by a representation of the… read more here.
Keywords: satiety; outcome; specific pit; devaluation ... See more keywords