Articles with "dexterity" as a keyword



Impaired finger dexterity and nigrostriatal dopamine loss in Parkinson’s disease

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Neural Transmission"

DOI: 10.1007/s00702-018-1901-5

Abstract: Impaired finger dexterity occurs in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and has been considered a limb-kinetic apraxia associated with primary sensory cortical dysfunction. To study the role of nigrostriatal dopamine loss and elementary parkinsonian motor deficits in… read more here.

Keywords: finger dexterity; dexterity; dopamine loss; nigrostriatal dopamine ... See more keywords
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Full-mobility 3-CCC parallel-kinematics machines: Forward kinematics, singularity, workspace and dexterity analyses

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Published in 2018 at "Mechanism and Machine Theory"

DOI: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2018.04.015

Abstract: Abstract The 3- C CC class of parallel-kinematics machines (PKMs) bears many interesting features, as found in a previous paper on its optimum design. In this paper, its forward-kinematics (FK), singularity, workspace and dexterity analyses… read more here.

Keywords: parallel kinematics; dexterity; kinematics; kinematics machines ... See more keywords

Effect of concurrent action observation, peripheral nerve stimulation and motor imagery on dexterity in patients after stroke: a pilot study

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Published in 2024 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-65911-7

Abstract: Research to improve and expand treatment options for motor impairment after stroke remains an important issue in rehabilitation as the reduced ability to move affected limbs is still a limiting factor in the selection of… read more here.

Keywords: motor; dexterity; observation peripheral; action observation ... See more keywords

Predictors of Hand Dexterity after Single‐Digit Replantation

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery"

DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1669446

Abstract: Background Microsurgical replantation of the thumb and digits has become an increasingly familiar technique in clinical practice worldwide. However, successful digit replantation does not always provide better hand function than revision amputation. Little information is… read more here.

Keywords: dexterity; digit replantation; replantation; dexterity single ... See more keywords

Evaluation of effects of anti-vibration gloves on manual dexterity

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Published in 2018 at "Ergonomics"

DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2018.1497208

Abstract: Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of anti-vibration gloves on manual dexterity and to explore factors affecting the manual dexterity. The manual dexterity of ten different gloves was investigated with… read more here.

Keywords: manual dexterity; dexterity; vibration gloves; test ... See more keywords

Novel lower-extremity dexterity assessment for Parkinson's disease: validation against measures of arm dexterity and general mobility.

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Published in 2022 at "Disability and rehabilitation"

DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2021.2025273

Abstract: PURPOSE To establish criterion and construct validity of a novel, clinically feasible assessment of lower-extremity dexterity for PD patients. METHODS Thirty-three PD patients performed a unilateral lower-extremity dexterity task "off" and "on" dopaminergic medications with… read more here.

Keywords: extremity dexterity; mobility; task; dexterity ... See more keywords

Synthesis of planar parallel manipulators including dexterity, force transmission and stiffness index

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Published in 2019 at "Mechanics Based Design of Structures and Machines"

DOI: 10.1080/15397734.2019.1615503

Abstract: Abstract In this article, we propose a method for the optimal dimensional synthesis of planar parallel manipulators covering a specified workspace. The proposed method aims to reduce the dimensions of the links, while maximizing the… read more here.

Keywords: parallel manipulators; stiffness; synthesis; dexterity ... See more keywords

Correlation of Self-Assessed Manual Dexterity and Actual Performance in Surgical Simulation – One Year Follow Up

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Published in 2024 at "British Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1093/bjs/znae118.054

Abstract: Simulation training has proved to be beneficial in many fields of professions including medicine and might be included already during medical school. We evaluated if medical students rate their manual dexterity as good or above… read more here.

Keywords: one year; performance; simulation; manual dexterity ... See more keywords

Surgical Treatment of Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy Leads to Functional Improvement in Hand Strength and Dexterity: A Prospective Quantitative Study

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Published in 2019 at "Neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.1093/neuros/nyz310_333

Abstract: Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) is the most common cause of spinal cord dysfunction in adults. The goal of this study was to establish the functional impact of CSM severity on hand function using quantitative testing… read more here.

Keywords: dexterity; myelopathy; hand; strength ... See more keywords

ASSESSMENT OF SIMULATED SURGICAL DEXTERITY AFTER MODIFIABLE EXTERNAL EXPOSURES AMONG NOVICE VERSUS EXPERIENCED VITREORETINAL SURGEONS

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Published in 2024 at "Retina"

DOI: 10.1097/iae.0000000000004045

Abstract: Novice surgeons had impaired simulated dexterity after alcohol and caffeine consumption and increased agility and slower performance following propranolol intake and sleep deprivation, respectively. Alcohol and sleep deprivation also increased tremor in novice surgeons. Conversely,… read more here.

Keywords: sleep deprivation; vitreoretinal surgeons; alcohol; dexterity ... See more keywords

Dexterity Analysis and Motion Optimization of In-Situ Torsionally-Steerable Flexible Surgical Robots

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Published in 2022 at "IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters"

DOI: 10.1109/lra.2022.3183531

Abstract: Flexible robots with in-situ torsion can be used in laryngeal endoscopic surgery which can maintain the position and approach vector of the end-effector during the operation. However, the inherent errors would be produced by in-situ… read more here.

Keywords: dexterity; italic situ; situ italic; motion ... See more keywords