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Published in 2024 at "Marine Biology"
DOI: 10.1007/s00227-023-04368-0
Abstract: Tropical western Atlantic reefs have gradually shifted from being dominated by corals to being mainly covered by macroalgae. The mass-mortality of the sea urchin Diadema antillarum in the 80s and the slow to non-existent recovery…
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Keywords:
coral reefs;
settlement;
caribbean coral;
macroalgae species ... See more keywords
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Published in 2025 at "Coral Reefs"
DOI: 10.1007/s00338-025-02656-3
Abstract: The long-spined sea urchin (Diadema antillarum) is a key herbivore on Caribbean coral reefs, but mass mortality events have severely reduced its populations, diminishing grazing pressure and contributing to reef degradation. In the Florida Keys,…
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Keywords:
settlement;
spatiotemporal patterns;
restoration;
florida keys ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-87232-9
Abstract: When Caribbean long-spined sea urchins, Diadema antillarum, are stable at high population densities, their grazing facilitates scleractinian coral dominance. Today, populations remain suppressed after a mass mortality in 1983–1984 caused a loss of their ecosystem…
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Keywords:
habitat complexity;
habitat;
complexity;
three lines ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-90564-1
Abstract: The long-spined sea urchin Diadema antillarum was once an abundant reef grazing herbivore throughout the Caribbean. During the early 1980s, D. antillarum populations were reduced by > 93% due to an undescribed disease. This event resulted in…
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Keywords:
diadema antillarum;
antillarum;
population enhancement;
system ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Ecography"
DOI: 10.1111/ecog.02513
Abstract: Urchins are the last abundant grazers of macroalgae on most Caribbean reefs following the historical overexploitation of herbivorous fishes. The long-spined urchin Diadema antillarum was particularly effective at controlling macroalgae and facilitating coral dominance on…
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Keywords:
diadema;
record;
caribbean reef;
reef urchin ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "Science Advances"
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adg3200
Abstract: Echinoderm mass mortality events shape marine ecosystems by altering the dynamics among major benthic groups. The sea urchin Diadema antillarum, virtually extirpated in the Caribbean in the early 1980s by an unknown cause, recently experienced…
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Keywords:
diadema antillarum;
mass mortality;
mortality;
sea ... See more keywords
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Published in 2024 at "PLOS ONE"
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0297026
Abstract: The 1983–1984 mortality event of the long-spined sea urchin Diadema antillarum reduced their population by up to 99% and was accompanied by a phase shift from coral dominated to algal dominated reefs in the Caribbean.…
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Keywords:
disease;
john usvi;
reef;
diadema antillarum ... See more keywords