Articles with "diet composition" as a keyword



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The lipidome of an omnivorous insect responds to diet composition and social environment

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9497

Abstract: Abstract Lipids are biomolecules with essential roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and cellular architecture. In this study, we investigated changes in the lipidome of the house cricket Acheta domesticus subjected to diets of different nutritional… read more here.

Keywords: composition social; composition; diet composition; relative abundances ... See more keywords
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Pronounced long-term trends in year-round diet composition of the European shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis

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Published in 2018 at "Marine Biology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00227-018-3433-9

Abstract: Populations of marine top predators are exhibiting pronounced demographic changes due to alterations in prey availability and quality. Changes in diet composition is a key potential mechanism whereby alterations in prey availability can affect predator… read more here.

Keywords: term trends; long term; diet composition; year ... See more keywords
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Associations between maternal body mass index and diet composition with placental DNA methylation at term.

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Published in 2020 at "Placenta"

DOI: 10.1016/j.placenta.2020.02.018

Abstract: INTRODUCTION Maternal obesity and poor quality diets are associated with greater risk of obesity in offspring. Maternal diet and obesity influence placental gene expression and nutrient transport, but the impact of diet and obesity on… read more here.

Keywords: methylation; diet composition; placental dna; obesity ... See more keywords
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Eye fluke infection changes diet composition in juvenile European perch (Perca fluviatilis)

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-81568-y

Abstract: Intraspecific diet specialization, usually driven by resource availability, competition and predation, is common in natural populations. However, the role of parasites on diet specialization of their hosts has rarely been studied. Eye flukes can impair… read more here.

Keywords: eye flukes; diet composition; infection; european perch ... See more keywords
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Variation in diet composition and its relation to gut microbiota in a passerine bird

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Published in 2022 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-07672-9

Abstract: Quality and quantity of food items consumed has a crucial effect on phenotypes. In addition to direct effects mediated by nutrient resources, an individual’s diet can also affect the phenotype indirectly by altering its gut… read more here.

Keywords: gut microbiota; diet composition; variation diet; microbiota ... See more keywords
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Meso-scale variations in diet composition of little auk chicks in north-west Spitsbergen

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Published in 2017 at "Polar Research"

DOI: 10.1080/17518369.2017.1409585

Abstract: ABSTRACT Colonial seabirds from neighbouring breeding aggregations may share foraging grounds or utilize different areas in order to decrease the competition over food resources. In our study, we present the meso-scale variations in the diet… read more here.

Keywords: meso scale; diet composition; little auk; auk chicks ... See more keywords
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Metabolic Flexibility: Interplay of Diet Composition and Intermittent Fasting on Healthspan (P08-053-19)

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Published in 2019 at "Current Developments in Nutrition"

DOI: 10.1093/cdn/nzz044.p08-053-19

Abstract: 4:10 periodic fasting schedule is proposed to improve biomarkers of healthspan through metabolic flexibility in mice on both standard and high fat diets. Our study adopted the 4:10 fasting schedule using the fasting-mimicking diet (FMD)… read more here.

Keywords: diet composition; flexibility; high fat; intermittent fasting ... See more keywords
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228 Modeling repeated measurements of diet composition

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Animal Science"

DOI: 10.1093/jas/skz122.236

Abstract: Estimating feed intake plays a key role in measuring the efficiency of feed use in livestock production systems. However, measuring feed intake in grazing environments is challenging. While the plant-wax marker methodology can be used… read more here.

Keywords: repeated measurements; feed intake; diet composition; modeling repeated ... See more keywords
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Diet composition of an opportunistic predator from an upwelling area in the Southeastern Pacific

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Published in 2020 at "Austral Ecology"

DOI: 10.1111/aec.12944

Abstract: The aim of this study was to use scat analysis to analyse the dietary composition of the South American sea lion (SASL, Otaria byronia) over a short temporal scale and in different but closely located… read more here.

Keywords: prey; diet composition; sea lion; composition ... See more keywords
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Diet composition of the electric eel Electrophorus voltai (Pisces: Gymnotidae) in the Brazilian Amazon region.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of fish biology"

DOI: 10.1111/jfb.14413

Abstract: The diet composition of the electric eel Electrophorus voltai was studied in specimens collected from the River Jari, state of Amapá, eastern Amazon region, Brazil. Analysis on the contents of their stomachs revealed that fish… read more here.

Keywords: voltai; electric eel; eel electrophorus; diet composition ... See more keywords
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A spatial kernel density method to estimate the diet composition of fish

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Published in 2019 at "Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences"

DOI: 10.1139/cjfas-2017-0306

Abstract: We present a novel spatially explicit kernel density approach to estimate the proportional contribution of a prey to a predator’s diet by mass. First, we compared the spatial estimator to a traditional cluster-based approach using… read more here.

Keywords: kernel density; diet composition; estimator; estimate ... See more keywords