The role of signals in two variations of differential-reinforcement-of-low-rate procedures.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "Journal of applied behavior analysis"
DOI: 10.1002/jaba.431
Abstract: Differential-reinforcement-of-low-rate (DRL) schedules are used to decrease the overall rate of, but not eliminate, a target response. Two variations of DRL, spaced-responding and full-session, exist. Preliminary comparative analyses suggest that the two schedules function differently… read more here.
Keywords: low rate; drl schedules; differential reinforcement; reinforcement low ... See more keywords
Examining stereotypy in naturalistic contexts: Differential reinforcement and context-specific redirection.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Journal of applied behavior analysis"
DOI: 10.1002/jaba.847
Abstract: This study examined stereotypy in naturalistic classroom contexts (i.e., academic programming, leisure skill acquisition) with differential reinforcement of contextually appropriate behavior (DRA). When stereotypy was problematic, redirection to the ongoing activity was provided. Contextually appropriate… read more here.
Keywords: stereotypy naturalistic; redirection; differential reinforcement; appropriate behavior ... See more keywords
Decreasing Food Stealing of Child with Prader-Willi Syndrome Through Function-Based Differential Reinforcement
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-018-3747-y
Abstract: Challenging behaviors involving food are common for individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and often lead to obesity and other chronic health conditions. Efforts to decrease these behaviors, such as isolation during meals and strict monitoring… read more here.
Keywords: willi syndrome; differential reinforcement; prader willi; function based ... See more keywords
Differential reinforcement of low rates differentially decreased timing precision
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "Behavioural Processes"
DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2018.02.022
Abstract: Timing processes have been implicated as potential mechanisms that underlie self-controlled choice. To investigate the impact of an intervention that has been shown to increase self-controlled choice on timing processes, accuracy and precision of temporal… read more here.
Keywords: intervention; timing; differential reinforcement; reinforcement low ... See more keywords
Characterization of a differential reinforcement of low rates of responding task in non-deprived male and female rats: Role of Sigma-1 receptors
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Neuropharmacology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2021.108786
Abstract: Impulsive action can be defined as the inability to withhold a response and represents one of the dimensions of the broad construct impulsivity. Here, we characterized a modified differential reinforcement of low rates of responding… read more here.
Keywords: impulsive action; task; differential reinforcement; reinforcement low ... See more keywords
Activation of cannabinoid type 1 receptors decreases the synchronization of local field potential oscillations in the hippocampus and entorhinal cortex and prolongs the interresponse time during a differential‐reinforcement‐of‐low‐rate task
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "European Journal of Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.1111/ejn.14856
Abstract: Marijuana intoxication impairs neurocognitive functions. Common side effects of consuming cannabis include time distortion and memory loss. However, the underlying neurophysiological mechanisms involved in these effects remain unclear. We hypothesized that communication between the hippocampal… read more here.
Keywords: entorhinal cortex; low rate; time; differential reinforcement ... See more keywords
Differential Reinforcement of Other Behaviors to Treat Challenging Behaviors Among Children With Autism: A Systematic and Quality Review
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DOI: 10.1177/0145445517743487
Abstract: This review summarizes the literature regarding differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO) to treat challenging behavior among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and determines the quality of studies among the current literature according to… read more here.
Keywords: treat challenging; differential reinforcement; among children; children autism ... See more keywords
Using a Functional Analysis Followed by Differential Reinforcement and Extinction to Reduce Challenging Behaviors in Children With Smith-Magenis Syndrome.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities"
DOI: 10.1352/1944-7558-123.6.558
Abstract: Smith-Magenis syndrome (SMS) is a genetic disorder, commonly caused by a 17p11.2 deletion, affecting the Retinoic Acid Induced 1 gene. It affects approximately 1 in 25,000 individuals, with over 90% engaging in challenging behaviors. Function-based… read more here.
Keywords: magenis syndrome; reinforcement extinction; differential reinforcement; challenging behaviors ... See more keywords