Articles with "dimorphism" as a keyword



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Contribution of dental tissues to sex determination in modern human populations.

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Published in 2018 at "American journal of physical anthropology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.23447

Abstract: OBJECTIVES Accurate sex estimation is an essential step for the reconstruction of the biological profile of human remains. Earlier studies have shown that elements of the human permanent dentition are sexually dimorphic. The aims of… read more here.

Keywords: dimorphism; sex determination; dental tissues; sex ... See more keywords
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Geranium sylvaticum increases pollination probability by sexually dimorphic flowers

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9670

Abstract: Abstract Sexual dimorphism is expressed as different morphologies between the sexes of a species. Dimorphism is pronounced in gynodioecious populations which consist of female and hermaphrodite individuals. The small size of female flowers in gynodioecious… read more here.

Keywords: pollination probability; sylvaticum; size; dimorphism ... See more keywords
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Sexual dimorphism as a facilitator of worker caste evolution in ants

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Published in 2023 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9825

Abstract: Abstract Ant societies are primarily composed of females, whereby labor is divided into reproductive, or queen, and non‐reproductive, or worker, castes. Workers and reproductive queens can differ greatly in behavior, longevity, physiology, and morphology, but… read more here.

Keywords: worker; variation; worker caste; dimorphism ... See more keywords
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The Role of Sexual Dimorphism and Tissue Selection in Ecotoxicological Studies Using the Riparian Spider Tetragnatha elongata

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Published in 2019 at "Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00128-019-02632-y

Abstract: Tetragnathid spiders (Tetragnatha spp.) found in riparian habitats have recently been used as bioindicators of sediment contamination and insect-mediated contaminant flux. We investigated whether sexual dimorphism (size and behavior) influenced the female:male ratio in composite… read more here.

Keywords: dimorphism tissue; spider; dimorphism; role sexual ... See more keywords
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Within-population variation in the chemistry of life: the stoichiometry of sexual dimorphism in multiple dimensions

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Published in 2017 at "Evolutionary Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10682-017-9900-9

Abstract: In sexual species, phenotypic divergence between males and females, or sexual dimorphism, is often the source of the most staggering examples of phenotypic variation in nature. Theory suggests that exaggerated sexual traits should drive sex-specific… read more here.

Keywords: dimorphism; stoichiometry; chemistry; sexual traits ... See more keywords
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Genes for sexual body size dimorphism in hybrid tilapia (Oreochromis sp. x Oreochromis mossambicus)

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Published in 2019 at "Aquaculture and Fisheries"

DOI: 10.1016/j.aaf.2019.05.003

Abstract: Abstract Tilapias are important aquaculture species. Male-biased sexual size dimorphism is very common and males are preferred for aquaculture in tilapia. However, the mechanisms underlying sexual dimorphism remain to be elucidated. One hundred and thirty-six… read more here.

Keywords: sex biased; size dimorphism; dimorphism; biased genes ... See more keywords
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Sexual dimorphism in response to stress

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Published in 2018 at "Environmental and Experimental Botany"

DOI: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2017.12.006

Abstract: Sexual dimorphism in secondary traits (differences between the sexes in characteristics others than the sexual organs) is widespread in plants (Geber et al., 1999 ; Barrett and Hough, 2013). Sex differences in ecological, morphological and… read more here.

Keywords: botany; dimorphism; dimorphism response; sexual dimorphism ... See more keywords
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Gender dimorphism in Corema album across its biogeographical area and implications under a scenario of extreme drought events

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Published in 2018 at "Environmental and Experimental Botany"

DOI: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2018.08.011

Abstract: Abstract In dioecious species, traits may have evolved because of significantly different resource demands associated with male versus female sexual reproduction. It is generally assumed that females have higher reproductive costs, thereafter in long-lived species,… read more here.

Keywords: dimorphism; drought; water; area ... See more keywords
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Large-scale genomic analyses of in vitro yeast-mycelium dimorphism in human, insect and plant pathogenic fungi: From ESTs to RNAseq experiments

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Published in 2017 at "Fungal Biology Reviews"

DOI: 10.1016/j.fbr.2017.04.001

Abstract: Abstract Yeast-mycelium fungal dimorphism is a complex trait studied for many years, particularly in pathogenic fungi for which the morphological switch is often associated with virulence. It is a characteristic shared by many species from… read more here.

Keywords: large scale; dimorphism; pathogenic fungi; scale genomic ... See more keywords
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Comparative profiling of microRNAs and their association with sexual dimorphism in the fig wasp Ceratosolen solmsi.

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Published in 2017 at "Gene"

DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2017.08.030

Abstract: microRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate various biological processes, including insect metamorphosis and sexual dimorphism. The fig-pollinating wasp, Ceratosolen solmsi, is a member of the super family Chalcidoidea, which have mutualistic relationships with… read more here.

Keywords: dimorphism; dimorphism fig; wasp ceratosolen; ceratosolen solmsi ... See more keywords
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Sexual dimorphism and variability of craniomandibular morphology in the Japanese giant flying squirrel, Petaurista leucogenys (Rodentia: Sciuridae)

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Published in 2020 at "Zoologischer Anzeiger"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2020.01.003

Abstract: Abstract We examined sexual dimorphism and variability of craniomandibular morphology in the Japanese giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys) using different statistical analyses. Among 31 measurements using 33 adult skulls (19 males and 14 females), females… read more here.

Keywords: dimorphism variability; dimorphism; variability craniomandibular; variability ... See more keywords