Articles with "diploid" as a keyword



Photo by freestocks from unsplash

Artificial Diploid Escherichia coli by a CRISPR Chromosome‐Doubling Technique

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2023 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202205855

Abstract: Synthetic biology has been represented by the creation of artificial life forms at the genomic scale. In this work, a CRISPR‐based chromosome‐doubling technique is designed to first construct an artificial diploid Escherichia coli cell. The… read more here.

Keywords: chromosome doubling; diploid; doubling technique; diploid escherichia ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

Induction and Characterization of Diploid Pollen Grains in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2020 at "Methods in molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9818-0_23

Abstract: Polyploidization or whole genome duplication (WGD) is one of the main forces driving plant genome evolution and biodiversity with major implications for plant breeding and crop improvement. In nature, de novo formation of polyploid plant… read more here.

Keywords: pollen; plant; arabidopsis thaliana; formation ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

Hybridization preceded radiation in diploid wheats.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2019 at "Molecular phylogenetics and evolution"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2019.106554

Abstract: Evolutionary relationships among the Aegilops-Triticum relatives of cultivated wheats have been difficult to resolve owing to incomplete lineage sorting and reticulate evolution. Recent studies have suggested that the wheat D-genome lineage (progenitor of Ae. tauschii)… read more here.

Keywords: genome lineage; lineage; lineage progenitor; hybridization ... See more keywords

DNA Flow cytometric analysis of the human testicular tissues to investigate the status of spermatogenesis in azoospermic patients

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2018 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-29369-8

Abstract: A single, rapid and reproducible diagnostic test to predict the type of azoospermia and outcome of sperm retrieval is not yet available. So the feasibility of employing DNA flow cytometry for rapid investigation of the… read more here.

Keywords: spermatogenesis; status spermatogenesis; analysis; dna flow ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

Ustilago maydis, the corn smut fungus, has an unusual diploid mitotic stage

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2017 at "Mycologia"

DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2016.1274597

Abstract: ABSTRACT Ustilago maydis causes common smut disease in maize. Although pathogenic diploid strains of the fungus have been known for many years, the normal life cycle was thought to involve an extended dikaryotic stage, with… read more here.

Keywords: maydis; ustilago maydis; diploid mitotic; mitotic stage ... See more keywords

Two MYB activators of anthocyanin biosynthesis exhibit specialized activities in petiole and fruit of diploid strawberry.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "Journal of experimental botany"

DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erac507

Abstract: The R2R3-MYB transcription factor FveMYB10 is a major regulator of anthocyanin pigmentation in the red strawberry fruits. fvemyb10 loss-of-function mutants form yellow fruits but still accumulate purple-colored anthocyanins in the petioles, suggesting that anthocyanin biosynthesis… read more here.

Keywords: biosynthesis; diploid; myb; strawberry ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

Ploidy Variation and Spontaneous Haploid-Diploid Switching of Candida glabrata Clinical Isolates

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "mSphere"

DOI: 10.1128/msphere.00260-22

Abstract: The human fungal pathogen Candida glabrata has long been thought to be a haploid organism. Here, we report the population structure and ploidy states of 500 clinical isolates of C. glabrata from China. ABSTRACT The… read more here.

Keywords: clinical isolates; diploid; ploidy; candida glabrata ... See more keywords
Photo by nci from unsplash

Heterogeneity in sarcoma cell lines reveals enhanced motility of tetraploid versus diploid cells

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2017 at "Oncotarget"

DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.14291

Abstract: Soft tissue sarcomas with complex genomics are very heterogeneous tumors lacking simple prognosis markers or targeted therapies. Overexpression of a subset of mitotic genes from a signature called CINSARC is of bad prognosis, but the… read more here.

Keywords: cell lines; sarcoma cell; tetraploid; cell ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

Overcoming Self-Incompatibility in Diploid Potato Using CRISPR-Cas9

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Plant Science"

DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00376

Abstract: Potato breeding can be redirected to a diploid inbred/F1 hybrid variety breeding strategy if self-compatibility can be introduced into diploid germplasm. However, the majority of diploid potato clones (Solanum spp.) possess gametophytic self-incompatibility that is… read more here.

Keywords: self compatibility; potato; diploid potato; self incompatibility ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

A Comparative Study of Morphology, Photosynthetic Physiology, and Proteome between Diploid and Tetraploid Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.)

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "Bioengineering"

DOI: 10.3390/bioengineering9120746

Abstract: Watermelon is an important fruit that is widely distributed around the world. In particular, the production and consumption of watermelon in China ranks first in the world. Watermelon production is severely affected by a variety… read more here.

Keywords: diploid; watermelon; physiology; tetraploid watermelon ... See more keywords
Photo by krakenimages from unsplash

Differential Epigenetic Marks Are Associated with Apospory Expressivity in Diploid Hybrids of Paspalum rufum

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2021 at "Plants"

DOI: 10.3390/plants10040793

Abstract: Apomixis seems to emerge from the deregulation of preexisting genes involved in sexuality by genetic and/or epigenetic mechanisms. The trait is associated with polyploidy, but diploid individuals of Paspalum rufum can form aposporous embryo sacs… read more here.

Keywords: expressivity; methylation; apospory expressivity; paspalum rufum ... See more keywords