Articles with "director field" as a keyword



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Frustrated ‘run and tumble’ of swimming Escherichia coli bacteria in nematic liquid crystals

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Published in 2022 at "Interface Focus"

DOI: 10.1098/rsfs.2022.0039

Abstract: In many situations, bacteria move in complex environments, as soils, oceans or the human gut-track, where carrier fluids show complex structures associated with non-Newtonian rheology. Many fundamental questions concerning the ability to navigate in such… read more here.

Keywords: coli; liquid crystals; run tumble; frustrated run ... See more keywords
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Nematic director fields and topographies of solid shells of revolution

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Published in 2018 at "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"

DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2017.0566

Abstract: We solve the forward and inverse problems associated with the transformation of flat sheets with circularly symmetric director fields to surfaces of revolution with non-trivial topography, including Gaussian curvature, without a stretch elastic cost. We… read more here.

Keywords: director; director field; fields topographies; revolution ... See more keywords
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Lattice Boltzmann and Jones matrix calculations for the determination of the director field structure in self-propelling nematic droplets.

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Published in 2021 at "Physical Review E"

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.104.044703

Abstract: Nematic droplets immersed in aqueous surfactant solutions can show a self-propelled motion induced by a Marangoni flow in the droplet surface. In addition to the self-propulsion, the Marangoni flow induces within the droplet a convective… read more here.

Keywords: director; determination director; director field; self propelling ... See more keywords
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Bistable director alignments of nematic liquid crystals confined in frustrated substrates.

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Published in 2017 at "Physical Review E"

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.95.012706

Abstract: We studied in-plane bistable alignments of nematic liquid crystals confined by two frustrated surfaces by means of Monte Carlo simulations of the Lebwohl-Lasher spin model. The surfaces are prepared with orientational checkerboard patterns, on which… read more here.

Keywords: director; director field; nematic liquid; crystals confined ... See more keywords
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Motion of a colloidal particle in a nonuniform director field of a nematic liquid crystal.

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Published in 2017 at "Physical Review E"

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.95.012709

Abstract: We investigate the dynamics of a single spherical particle immersed in a nematic liquid crystal. A nonuniform director field is imposed on the substrate by a stripe alignment pattern with splay deformation. The particle of… read more here.

Keywords: motion; director field; nematic liquid; liquid crystal ... See more keywords