Articles with "disability" as a keyword



Aspiring to Disability Consciousness in Health Professions Training.

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Published in 2024 at "AMA journal of ethics"

DOI: 10.1001/amajethics.2024.54

Abstract: Lack of disability-competent health care contributes to inequitable health outcomes for the largest minoritized population in the world: persons with disabilities. Health care professionals hold implicit and explicit bias against disabled people and report receiving… read more here.

Keywords: health professions; consciousness health; professions training; health ... See more keywords
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The Early Burden of Disability in Individuals With Mood and Other Common Mental Disorders in Ontario, Canada

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.20213

Abstract: Key Points Question What is the risk of receiving disability services after a first (ie, incident) diagnosis of mood or common mental disorder? Findings This cohort study included 1 902 792 individuals and found that an incident… read more here.

Keywords: mood common; disability; disability services; mental disorders ... See more keywords
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National Prevalence of Disability and Disability Types Among Adults in the US, 2019

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.30358

Abstract: This cross-sectional study uses data from the 2019 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System to examine the most recent estimates of disability prevalence among adults in the US. read more here.

Keywords: national prevalence; disability disability; prevalence disability; disability ... See more keywords

Multiple Sclerosis Disease Activity and Disability Following Discontinuation of Natalizumab for Pregnancy

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.44750

Abstract: Key Points Question Is early natalizumab cessation before or during the first trimester of pregnancy associated with multiple sclerosis relapse occurrence and relapse-related disability? Findings In this cohort study of 274 pregnancies, relapses during pregnancy… read more here.

Keywords: sclerosis disease; disability; natalizumab cessation; pregnancy ... See more keywords

Quality of Opioid Use Disorder Treatment for Persons With and Without Disabling Conditions

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.2052

Abstract: Key Points Question How do quality indicators for opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment for people with common physical, sensory, cognitive, or developmental disabilities compare with OUD treatment for people without these disabilities? Findings In this… read more here.

Keywords: quality; disability; opioid use; treatment ... See more keywords

Barriers to Disclosure of Disability and Request for Accommodations Among First-Year Resident Physicians in the US

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.9981

Abstract: Key Points Question Why do resident physicians with disabilities refrain from requesting needed accommodations? Findings In this cohort study including a weighted sample of 173 first-year resident physicians with disabilities, 50.6% of those with reported… read more here.

Keywords: resident physicians; disability; resident; first year ... See more keywords

Disability and Recurrent Stroke Among Participants in Stroke Prevention Trials

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.23677

Abstract: Key Points Question Is the level of poststroke disability associated with the rate of recurrent stroke and major cardiovascular events during long-term follow-up? Findings In this cohort study using data from 2 randomized clinical trials… read more here.

Keywords: prevention trials; recurrent stroke; prevention; stroke prevention ... See more keywords

Pregnancy-Related Disease Outcomes in Women With Moderate to Severe Multiple Sclerosis Disability

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Published in 2025 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.31581

Abstract: This cohort study examines risk of relapse and disability progression in pregnant and nonpregnant women with moderate to severe multiple sclerosis–related disability. read more here.

Keywords: moderate severe; women moderate; multiple sclerosis; severe multiple ... See more keywords

Maternal Disability and Emergency Department Use for Infants

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Published in 2025 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.8549

Abstract: This cohort study compares emergency department use rates overall and by timing and acuity for infants born to women with or without a disability. read more here.

Keywords: emergency department; disability; department use;

Association of Inflammation and Disability Accrual in Patients With Progressive-Onset Multiple Sclerosis

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Neurology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2018.2109

Abstract: Importance The role of inflammatory disease activity as a determinant of disability in progressive-onset multiple sclerosis (MS) remains contested. Objective To examine the association of superimposed relapses in progressive-onset MS on disease outcomes. Design, Setting,… read more here.

Keywords: disability; progressive onset; disease; relapse ... See more keywords

Evaluation of Outcomes Among Patients With Traumatic Intracranial Hypertension Treated With Decompressive Craniectomy vs Standard Medical Care at 24 Months: A Secondary Analysis of the RESCUEicp Randomized Clinical Trial.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA neurology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1070

Abstract: Importance Trials often assess primary outcomes of traumatic brain injury at 6 months. Longer-term data are needed to assess outcomes for patients receiving surgical vs medical treatment for traumatic intracranial hypertension. Objective To evaluate 24-month… read more here.

Keywords: hypertension; disability; traumatic intracranial; patients traumatic ... See more keywords